128 E. T. Atkinson—WNofes on Indian Rhynchota. [No. 3, 
Vertex much broader than the eyes: head furnished with a long 
process, rounded or subtetragonal: genw truncated before the eyes : 
frons slightly sinuated at the apex, furnished with 2—3 longitudinal 
ridges: feet slender: scutellum slightly carinated ; cephalic process more 
or less curved (Stal). 
A. Section with (when dead) orange wings. 
1. FULGORA CANDELARIA, Linneeus. 
Cicada candelaria, Linn., Acta Holm. p. 63, t. 1, f. 5, 6 (1746): Reesel von 
Rosenhof, Ins. Belust. 2, Gryll. p. 189, t. 30 (1749) ; Sulzer, Ins. t. 10, f. 62 (1761). 
Laternaria candelaria, Linn. Mus. Lud. Ulr. p. 153 (1764). 
Fulgora candelaria, Linn. Syst. Nat. i (2) p. 70 (1766) ; De Géer, Cigale chi- 
noise porte-lanterne, Ins. iii, p. 197 (1773) ; Fabricius, Syst. Ent., p. 673 (1775) ; Spec. 
Ins. ii, p. 813 (1781) ; Gmelin, ed. Syst. Nat. i (4) p. 2089 (1782) ; Fabr. Mant. Ins. 
ii, p. 260 (1787) ; Ent. Syst. iv, p. 2 (1798); Syst. Rhyng, p. 2 (1803); Olivier, 
Enc. Méth. vi, pp. 568, 593, t. 109, f. 3 (1790): Stoll, Cigales, (Cigale Chinoise), p. 44, 
t. 10, f. 46 A. (1788) : Burmeister, Handb. Ent. ii (i) p. 168 (1835) : Westwood in 
Donovan’s Insects China, t. 14, (1842); Trans. Linn. Soc. XVIII, p. 138 (1841) : 
Blanchard, Hist. Nat. Ins. Hém. t.12, f. 1 (1840-41) ; Butler, P, Z. 8. p. 97 (1874). 
Flata candelaria, Germar, Mag. iii, p. 189 (1818). 
Pyrops candelaria, Spinola, A. S. E. F. viii, p. 238 (1839). 
Hotinus candelarius, Am. & Serv., Hist. Nat. Ins. Hém. p. 490 (1843) ; Walker, 
List. Hom. B. M. ii, p. 265 (1851). 
Head produced in a horn, as long as the body, subulate, ascending, 
obtuse, somewhat compressed, subangulate, red, sprinkled with milk- 
white spots: eyes subglobose, a globose pellucid dot beneath the eyes : 
antenne beneath the eye, very short, two-jointed, lower joint cylindrical, 
upper subglobose, fuscous, ending in a very small seta: thorax testaceous, 
like the three-cornered scutellum ; abdomen, above fulvous, beneath black, 
with luteous margins: tegmina fuscous, reticulated green and adorned 
with various luteous spots margined with whitish of which the first 
band is transverse and the second cruciform, the rest round : wings 
luteous, broadly black towards the apex : feet flavescent, first and second 
tibiee black, third denticulate (Linn. M. L. U.). Long 40—45 ; cephalic 
process 15—20 millims. 
Reported from China, Cambodia, India. The Indian Museum pos- 
sesses specimens from Sikkim, Assam. The next three appear to be little 
more than local varieties of FE’. candelaria. 
2. FULGORA BREVIROSTRIS, Butler. 
Fulgora brevirostris, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 97, 1 t. xv, f. 1, (1874). 
Closely allied to Ff. candelaria; tegmina black, with the veins 
and spots bright ochraceous, disposed as in F’. candelaria ; wings orange- 
ochreous, the apical third black ; cephalic process short, curved, ascend- 
