83 
brownish spot on operculum. Fins hyaline, caudal and dorsal 
more or less dusky. Length about 160 mm. 
Nom. indig.: Lemuru. 
Habitat: Java (Batavia, Banjuwangi!); Bali straits!. — 
British India. 
In Sea. 
14. Clupea (Harengula) pinguis Gthr. 
Clupea pinguis Giinther, Brenchley’s Cruise of the Curagoa 1873, p. 426. 
Bee ete Oe. Everette. 
Elongate, dorsally and ventrally equally very slightly convex. 
Height 5, head 4'/,;; eye about 4, somewhat shorter than snout 
and conspicuously shorter than postorbital part of head. Lower 
jaw but slightly projecting beyond the upper, maxillary exten- 
ding to below the frontmargin of the eye. 11—13 diverging 
postfrontal striae. Operculum more than twice as high as 
broad, suboperculum with the lower posterior corner rounded, 
more than twice as long as high. Dorsal nearer to caudal 
than to snout, its origin as much nearer to snout than to 
caudal as the length of the postorbital part of head. Ventrals 
about 3 in head, inserted below the anterior '/, of the dorsal. 
-Pectorals nearly equal to head without snout. Caudal deeply 
forked. Teeth none. Scales striated and with rounded crenu- 
lations, about 14 praedorsal scales, 16 praeventral and 14 post- 
ventral scutes. Back bluish green, sides silvery, both colours 
being sharply defined from each other. Length 125 mm. 
[Type in the British Museum examined]. 
Habitat: Misol. 
In Sea: 
15. Clupea (Harengula) schrammi (Blkr). 
Alosa Schrammi Bleeker, Verh. Bat. Gen. XXII. 1849. Bijdr. Ichth. Bali, p. 11. 
Meletta Schrammi Bleeker, Verh. Bat. Gen. XXIV. 1852. Haringacht., p. 30. 
Clupea (Harengula) Schrammi Bleeker, Atl. Ichth. VI. livr. 25, 26. 1872, p. 110. 
Clupea venenosa Steindachner, Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. XXV. 1901, p. 456, 
(mec C. venenosa C.V.; Steindachner’s specimen examined). 
paG- eh). to 19 A, 18-20; P. 16; V.. 8; Lele 45; Letr. 
Q—lII. 
Elongate, dorsally and ventrally almost equally convex, 
Height 4'/,—5, head about 4, eye 3—3'/,, about as long as 
snout, about '/, shorter than postorbital part of head. Maxil- 
