40 MAMMALIA. 
presertim inter Bos Bubalum et bisontes medius videtur.’’—Pe- 
cora, 202. 
Mr. Turner doubts its distinctness from Bison.—Proc. Zool. 
Soc. 1849. 
1. PokPHAGUS GRUNNIENS. The YAC or SARLYK. 
Black ; back and tail often white. 
Bos grunniens, Linn. S. N.i. 99; Gmelin, S. N. 1. 205; Eral. 
Syst. 237; Zimmerm. Geog. Gesch. u. 38; Schreb. Saugth. 
- t. 2994,8; Blumb. Abbild. t. 22; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. v. 30; 
Reg. Anim. i. 270; Oss. Foss. iv. 129. t. 10. f. 13, 14; Desm. 
Nov. Dict. H. N. in. 528; Mamm. 496; Ency. Meth. t. 45. 
f. 3; Desmoul. Dict. Class. H. N. ii. 368, 11; Fischer, Syn. 
Mam. 496, 653; Hodgson, J. A. S. Beng. 1. 348; Proc. Zool. 
Soc. 1834, 99. 
Bos (Bison) Poéphagus, H. Smith in Griffith A. K. v. 896; 
Fischer, Syn. 658; Hodgson, J. A. S. Beng. 1841, x. 912, xi. 282. 
Bos (Poéphagus) grunniens, Sundevall, Pecora, 202. 
Bison Poéphagus, Gray, Cat. Hodgson Coll. B. M. 25; Turner, 
Proc. Z. Soc. 1849. 
Poéphagus grunniens, Gray, List Mam. B. M. 153; Cat. Osteol. 
Sp. B. M. 55; Knowsley Menag. 49. 
Bisonius Poéphagus, Hodgson, J. A. S. Bengal, x. 912. 470. 
t. 1. f. 3; Calcutta Journ. Nat. Hist. iv. 289. . 
Bos Poéphagus, Pallas, Zool. Ross. Asiat. 1. 249; Nov. Comm. 
Petrop. 1. 2. 332; Nord Beytr. i. t. 1. 
Poéphagus, lian de Animal. hb. xv. cap. 14, hb. xvi. cap. 11; 
Marco Polo de Region. Orient. lib. 1. cap. 62; Rubruquis, 
Hist. Général des Voy. vii. 
Buoie la codo di cavallo, N. Conti, Collect. de Ramusio, i. 340.0. 
Oxen (used for riding), Ysbrant’s Travels Muscow, 50. tab. ; 
Grew, Mus. Reg. Soc. 26., 
Vacca grunniens, or Buffle mid dem Pferde schweif, J. G. Gmelin, 
Nov. Comm. Petrop. v. 339. t. 7. 
- Tangutischen Biiffel, Pallas, Nord Beytr. i. t. 1. 1780. 
Bubuls, Bell, Travels, 1. 212. 
Beebeeli, Witsen, N. en O. Tart. i. 66. 
Bubalus cauda equina, Buffle 4 queue de cheval, Pallas, Act. 
Acad. Petrop. 1777, u. 232. 
Vache de Tartarie, Buffon, H. N. xv. 136. 
Grunting Ox, Bewick, Hist. Quad. 46. 
Grunting Bull, Penn. Syn. 5. 
Yac of Tartary, Turner, Account, 186.t.10; Shaw, Zool. 1. 411. 
t. 213. 
Svora-Goy or Yak of Tartary, Asiat. Research. iv. 349. t. 
