156 MAMMALIA. 
9. Greater Shawl Goat or Changra. 
Capra AZgagrus Changra, Buchanan, MSS. Tae ined. t. 11; 
Hodgson, Icon. ined. t. 173. f. 1, t. 174. f. 1; Journ. Asiat. 
Beng. xvi. 1017. 
Changra, Ogilby in Royle’s Himal. 1. 75. 
Changra or Shawl Goat, Hodgson, J. A. S. B. i. 347, x. 913, 
xi. 283. 
Hab. Nepal and Thibet. 
A skull with horns. 
An adult skull with horns. 
Drawing of male.—Hodgson, Icon. ined. B. M. t. 173. f. 1, and 
t. 174. f. 2. 
Drawing of horns.—Hodgson, Icon. ined. B. M. t.175. f.1, 2. 
Chungra, Paruttes; Cholay, Newars; Camgoo, Thibetians ; 
Shawl Goat, English. 
“ Domesticated in Thibet; wool exported to Cashmere, where 
it is manufactured into cloth and felts. Many castrated speci- 
mens are brought to Nepal for food. Manners exactly like com- 
mon Goat, and thrive best in a very cold climate.” 
“ Hair of body, neck, and upper part of head remarkably long, 
especially that arising from the spine, pendulous, straight and 
rather harsh, and intermixed with remarkably fine and soft short 
~ wool, which alone is used by the manufacturer ; hair on legs and 
face rather short, and not mixed with wool. Ears very short. 
Nose straight. Horns longer than the head, much compressed, 
inner edge sharpest, approach at the base and diverge at the 
summit with a twist round; they are nearly straight, and stand 
on the plane of the for ehead. Tail short.” 
“The drawing from a castrated male (made by Mr. Burton). 7 
—Buchanan, Hamilton MSS. 
10. Lesser Shawl Goat, Capra Aigagrus Chapu, Buchanan, Icon. 
ined. t.; Hodgs. Journ. Asiat. Beng. xvi. 1020. t. 
Capra Hircus Chappoo, Gray, Cat. Hodgson B. M. 28. 
Chappoo, Hodgson, Journ. A. S. B. x. 913. 
Boue de Caehemire, F. Cuvier, Mam. Lith. t. 
Cashmir Goat, Knight, Mus. Anim. Nat. f. 664, 665. 
White, black varied. Horns suberect, subspiral. 
Hab. Cashmere; Buch. Tibet; Hodgson. 
Stuffed. India. From Capt. Boys’s Collection. 
A skull with horns. 
A young skull. 
A pair of separate horn-sheaths. 
ure of male.—Hodgson, Icon. ined. B. M. t. 173. f. 2, and 
$174. f. 1 
Drawing of horns. —Hodgson, Icon. ined. B. M. t.175. f. 3, 4. 
