198 MAMMALIA. 
Cervus Pygargus, Hard. Linn. Trans., not Pallas. 
Barah Singha, Waller, Asiat. Res. xvii. 499. 
Cervus Wallichii, Cuvier, Oss. Foss. iv. 50; F. Cuv. Mam. Li- 
thog., from Hardw. Icon. in B. M.; Sundevall, Pecora, 55; 
H. Smith, G. A. K. iv. 103. t. 166, v. 788 (from Indian draw- 
ing); Ogilby in Royle’s Himal. i. 73. 
Jaareal Stag, Blyth, Journ. Asiat. Soc. Beng. 1841, 750. t 
f. 7, young horn, f. 8, 9, horns adult. 
Pseudocervus Wallichii, Hodgson, J. A. S. B. x0 9% xe 284; 
Gray, List Mamm. B. M. 180. 
ao Wallichii, or the Gyana, Hodgson, Icon. Mamm. ined. 
8 
Cervus, n. s., Falconer, Journ. Asiat. Sac. iv. 710; Ogilby in 
Royle’s Himél. vis¥ 
2Cervus Casperianus, or Hangool, Falconer, MSS.; Gray, Cat. 
Osteol. Sp. B. M. 147. 
?Cervus Cashmerensis, Gray, Cat. Osteol. Sp. B. M. 65. 
Kashmir Stag?, Blyth, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1848, 72; J. Asiat. Soc. 
Bengal, 1841, 750. t. .f. 8, 9. 
Persian Deer, Maral, or Gevezu, or Gookoohee, MacNeil, Proe. 
_ Zool. Soc. 1840, 11; Blyth, Journ. Asiat. Soc. Beng. 1841, 750. 
“reese hU 
Hab. Cachir, Hodgson; Persia, MacNeil. 
The skull of Dr. Falconer’s Cashmeer Stag is 15 inches long; 
the suborbital pit is oblong, triangular, and rather deep; the 
skull and horns are very like Mr. Hodgson’ s specimen of Cervus 
affinis, but considerably smaller. 
Sir John MacNeil informs us, they are called by the Persians 
Maral, or Gevezu, or Gookoohee, and are frequently noticed in their 
literature. They are found in all the wooded mountain districts 
of Persia, but apparently do not occur in the central parts of 
the country, and rarely descend into the plams. During the 
summer they are found in the highest wooded parts of the 
- mountains, and during the winter in the lower ravines near their 
bases, where they are frequently tracked in the snow. 
The horns of the adult males closely resemble those of the 
Red Deer of this country, insomuch that I doubt whether an un- 
scientific observer could distinguish them, except by the superior 
size of those of the Maral.—P. Z. S. 11. 
Lesson confounds C. Wallichii and}C. Duvaucellit as the same 
species.—Nouwv. Tab. R. A. 171, 1842, 
Flat skin. Nepal. Presented by Gen. Thomas Hardwicke. 
Hunter’s skin. Nepal. Presented by Gen. Thomas Hardwicke. 
_ “The Nepal Deer, Cervus ——, Hardw. MSS.”—Gray, List 
Mamm. B. M. 180. 
