202 MAMMALIA. 
by a hairy band. External metatarsal gland above the mid- 
dle of the bone. Ears broad, short. Skull with a very deep 
suborbital pit. Fur hard, rather shining. No pale mark on 
rump. South-eastern Asia and its islands. 
Rusine Deer, Gray, Ann. & Mag. N. H. 1850; Knows. Menag.; 
Proc. Zool. Soc. 1850. 
Catoglochis, part., Bravard. ' 
Cervus 8. Hippelaphi, Sundevall, Pecora, 55. 
Prox, Sundevall, Pecora, 57. 
Rusade et Axide, J. Brookes, Mus. Cat. 62, 1828. 
Dr. Sundevall observes, “The young of the typical Ruse are 
not spotted.”—Pecora, 130. But according to the observations 
and figures of Mr. Hodgson and other Indian zoologists, they are 
pale spotted, but not so distinctly as several other genera of Deer. 
Some few specimens retain the spots through life. 
* The upper part of the horns variously branched. 
1. PANouia, Gray. 
Horns round, curved backwards and outwards, with a large 
anterior basal snag close on the burr, the upper part bent im, 
forked, becoming rather expanded, and branched on the mner or 
hinder edge. The fur formed of rather rigid, flattened hair. 
Muffle large. Skull with a narrow face, a large, oblong, very 
deep suborbital pit, and the nasals short, broad, and dilated be- 
hind. The frontal snag of the horns often has a tubercle or 
branch at the base. 
Panolia, Gray, List Mamm. B. M. xxvu.; Knowsley Menag. ; 
Proc. Zool. Soc. 1850. 
1. Panouia Etpit. The SuUNGNAI. 
‘Nondescript Deer, P. Eld, Calcutta Journ. Nat. Hist. 1. 1842, 
415. t. 12. 
Panolia acuticornis, Gray, List Mamm. B. M. 180. 
Panolia platyceros, Gray, List Mamm. B. M. 181, adult; Cat. 
Osteol. B. M. 66. 
Cervus (Rusa) frontalis, McClelland, Calcutta Journ. N. H. i. 
’ ¢. 12. f. 1, 1. 539; Sundevall, Pecora, 132. 
Cervus Eldii 135 Calcutta Journ. N. Hist. ui. 417, 1842. 
Panolia Eldu (The. Sungnai), Gray, Cat. Hodgson Coll. B. M. 
34; Osteol. B. M. 66; Knowsley Menag. (P. Eedu, misprint). 
Cervus lyratus, Schinz, Syn. Mam. ii. 395. 
Cervus Smithii, Gray, Froc. Zool. Soc. 1837, 45? 
Hab. India. 
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