1598 ARBORETUM AND FRUTICETUM. PART III. 
¥ 189. S.FinmA’RCHICA Lodd. Cat. The Finmark Willow. 
Identification. Lodd. Cat., ed. 1836. 
Description, &c. A low tree, a native of Sweden. There are plants under this name at Messrs. 
Loddiges’s, which bear some resemblance to S. viminalis ; and at all events are quite different from 
S. finmarchica Willd., No. 55. in p.1541. It flowers in April and May. 
4 190. S. FoLI0LO‘sA Afzel. The many-leaved Willow. 
Identification. Afzel. in Linn, Fl. Lapp., ed. 2., p. 295. ; Willd., No. 61.; Smith in Rees’s Cyclo., 
0. 73. 
Synonymes. ?S. folidsa Loud. Hort. Brit., No. 24028., Sweet’s Hort. Brit., No. 159,; S. alpina 
myrtifolia Rudb. Lapp., 99.; S. arbascula 6 Lin, Sp. Pi., 1445. 
Spec. Char., &c. Leaves elliptic. ovate, entire, somewhat pointed, smooth, glaucous beneath. Ovary 
lanceolate, silky, on a long stalk. Stigmas nearly sessile, deeply divided. (Linn.) A very low 
shrub, not exceeding 1 ft. high, with very thin almost pellucid leaves; and short, thick, many- 
flowered catkins, produced on short lateral branches. A native, according to Linnzus, of sandy . 
fields in the wild part of Lapland, but rare. (Smith in Rees’s Cyclo.) Some botanists consider this 
synonymous with S. lfvida, No. 190, ’ 
% 191. S. Formo'sa Willd. The elegant Willow. 
Identification, Willd. Sp. Pl., No. 51.; Smith in Rees’s Cyclo., No. 62. 
Synonymes. S. glatica Willd. Arb., 338., ? S. alpina Scop. Carn., ed. 2. vol. 2. p. 255. 
Engraving. ? Scop. Carn., vol. 2., t. 61. 
Spec. Char., §c. Branches reddish brown. Leaves 1 in. or more in length, a little contracted at 
the base, finely fringed at the edge ; the young ones very silky beneath. Stipules extremely minute. 
Female catkins scarcely 1 in. long, ;with lanceolate, fringed scales. (Willd.) A native of the Swiss 
and Carinthian Alps. 
as 192, S. Fusca‘TA Pursh. The brown-stemmed Willow. 
Identification. Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept., 2. p. 612. ; Smith in Rees’s Cyclo., No. 110. 
Spec. Char., §c. Branches of the preceding year covered with a dark brown or black tomentum. 
Leaves obovate-lanceolate, acute, somewhat serrated, glaucous beneath, downy when young. 
Stipules minute. Catkins drooping. Scales obtuse, scarcely hairy on the inside. (Pursk.) Found 
wild, in low overflowed grounds on the banks of rivers, from New York to Pennsylvania; flower- 
ing in March or April. (Jd.) 
% 193. S.cuapra‘ta Schl. The glabrous Willow. 
Identification. Schleich. Cat. ; Lodd. Cat., ed. 1836. 
Description, &c. A shrub, anative of Switzerland. Introduced’in 1820. There are living plants 
in the Hackney arboretum, from which it appears to belong to the group Cinérez. 
% 194. S.HETEROPHY’LLA Deb. The various-leaved Willow. 
Identification. De Bray ; Lodd. Cat., ed. 1836. 
Description, &c. Ashrub, a native of Europe. Introduced into Britain in 1823, and flowering 
in April and May. There are plants in the Hackney arboretum. 
« 195. S.nu‘mintIs Dec. The humble Willow. 
Identification. De Candolie. 
Description, §c. A low shrub, seldom rising above 13 in. high. Introduced in 1820, and flowering 
in April. 
* 196. S. Jacqui’nz Host. Jacquin’s Willow. 
Identification. Host Synops., p. 529.; Wahlenb. Carpat., p. 315. ; Koch Comm., p. 61. 
Synonymes. S. fasca Jacq. Austr., t.409., ? Hoff: Hist. Sal.; 8S. alpina Scop. Carn,, 2. 255. t. 61. ; S. 
Jacquinid@na Willd. Sp. Pl., 4. p. 692., Smith in Rees’s Cyclo., No. 95., Hayne Abbild., p. 239., 
Host Sal. Aust., 1. p. 31. 
The Sexes. Both sexes are figured in Hayne Abbild., and both in Host Sal. Aust. 
Engravings. Jacq. Aust., t. 409.; Scop. Carn., 2. t. 61.; Hayne Abbild., t. 181. ; Host Sal. Aust., 1. 
t. 102, 
Spec. Char., &c. Leaves elliptic or lanceolate, entire, reticulately veiny on both surfaces, shining, 
eventually becoming more or less glabrous, ciliate. Catkins upon atwiglet nearly as long as the 
catkin ; leafy in the lower part, leafless inthe upper. Capsule (? or ovary) ovate-acuminate, sessile, 
woolly, eventually upon a very short stalk, and more or less glabrous. land reaching higher than 
the base of the capsule. Style elongated. Stigmas linear, bifid or entire. It only differs from 
S. Myrsinites Koch in having its leaves entire, and mostly, if not always, ciliate at the margin. 
? Is it a variety of that species. (Koch.) S. Myrsinites of Koch’s Comm. is equal to the S. Myr- 
sinites L., and S.:detulifdlia Forster, of this work, S, Jacquinié is indigenous to the highest alpine 
chains of Carinthia, Carniola, Austria, Carpathia, and Transylvania. (Koch.) Introduced in 1818. 
% 197. S. ui’vipa Wahlenb. The livid-leaved Willow. 
Identification. Wahlenb. Lapp., No. 1169.; Koch Comm., p. 39. 
Synonymes. S.arbiscula y Lin, \Fl. Suec., p. 348.; ?S. arbiscula 6 Lin. Sp. Pl., p. 1446. ; S. Starke- 
ana Willd. Sp. Pl, 4. p.677., according to specimens from Silesia ; ? S. folioldsa Afxel. in Fv. Lapp., 
ed. 2., p.295., Willd. Sp. Pl., 4. p. 685. ; S. malifdlia Bess. Galic., p. 313., according to the author 
in Enum. Pl. Volhyn., p. 37.; S.vicolor Ehrh. Arb., 118., Fries Novit., p. 58. (Koch Comm.) The 
S. livida Hook. Fl. Scot., and Smith Eng. Fl.,4..p. 1999., once supposed identical with S. livida 
Wahki., has been since referred, in Hook. Br. Fl., ed. 2., to S. vacciniifolia Walker. 
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