176 HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY OF TREES. PART I. 
and to the botanic gardens established by government. This might be done 
to a great extent, as Mr. Royle has shown, in the mountainous districts of 
Himalaya, as well as in other hilly and mountainous regions, both of India 
and China. 
Of that part of the ligneous flora of China which is hardy, very little is known. 
The following list of some of the ligneous species which inhabit China, and 
of a few of those which inhabit Japan, has been prepared from these three 
sources ; — 1. Enumeratio Plantarum quas in China boreali collegit Dr. Al. 
Bunge, anno 1831 : this enumeration is published in the Mémoires presentés a 
P Académie des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, tome ii. livra. 1. et 2., 1833. 2. 
From Royle’s Illustrations, in which a sketch of the climate and plants of China 
is presented, relatively to comparison with the climate and plants of the 
Himalaya. 3. From our Hortus Britannicus. The sign (?) denotes, in this 
list, as well as in the preceding, doubt of hardihood of the species to which 
it is applied. 
Ranunculdcee, Clématis intricata, Pzdnia Moitan and varieties of it. 
Magnoliacee. Magnolia conspicua. 
_Menispermacee. Menispérmum dairicum, Stauntdnia, (?) Kadsira ja- 
ponica. 
Berberacee. Bérberis sinénsis. 
Sterculiacee. Stercilia pyriférmis. 
Tilidcee. Tilia, (?) Gréwia parviflora. 
Ternstromiacez. Thea viridis, Caméllia (?) japénica. 
Hypericdcee. Hypéricum patulum, (?) Ochranthe pallida. 
Acerdcee. A*cer truncatum, palmatum (Japan). 
ZEsculdacee. E’sculus chinénsis. 
Sapindacee. Xanthéceras sorbifolia, Kélreutéria paniculata. 
Melidcee. Melia. 
Vitdcee. Vitis vinifera, bryonizfolia, ficifolia, humulifolia, serianzfolia, 
aconitifolia ; Ampeldpsis. 
Xanthoxylacee. Ailantus glandulosa ; Xanthéxylum (?) Avicénne, (?) ni- 
tidum. 
Staphyledcee. Staphyleéa. 
Celastracee. Celastrus articulatus; Huénymus micranthus, chinénsis. 
Aquifolidcee. Ilex, a sp. of, allied to Aquifélium. 
Rhamnacee. Rhamnus Theezans ; Zizyphus vulgaris 1 spinosa, vulgaris 2 
inérmis, parvifolia, globosa, (?) sinénsis, (?) dlbens, (?) nitida; (?) Hovénia 
dalcis. 
Anacardidcee. (?) Pistacia chinénsis; Rhis Cétinus, ailantidides, (?) ver- 
nicifera (Japan), (?) succedanea. 
Leguminacee. Sophora japonica (China and Japan), chinénsis ; Indigdéfera 
micrantha, macrostachya ; Caragana Chamidgu, microphylla; Lespedéza ma- 
crocarpa; Wistaria Consequana ; Gleditschia chinénsis, heterophylla; Cércis 
chinénsis ; Acacia (?) macrophylla, (?) Neéemu. 
Rosdcee@ § Amygddlee. Amygdalus communis, pedunculata, p. miltiplex, 
p. polygyna ; Pérsica vulgaris ; Cérasus chinénsis 2 pluripétala (or flore pléno, 
syn. Amygdalus pumila), japonica (Japan), j. miltiplex (Japan), serrulata, 
salicina, Psetido-Cérasus; Primus doméstica?, trichocarpa, pauciflora, hi- 
milis 1 glabrata, humilis 2 villosula; Armeniaca vulgaris. 
Rosdcee § Spiredcee. Spire‘a triloba, dasydntha, sorbifolia, callésa ; Kérria 
japonica pluripétala (or flore pléno) (Japan). 
Rosdcee § Potentillee. Rubus purpureus, crategifolius, (?) parvifolius, 
(?) refléxus. 
Rosdcee § Rosee. Rosa indica, odorata, longifolia, Roxbarghii, flavéscens, 
nivea, semperflorens, Lawrencedna, multiflora, Grevillei, sinica, Banksie, 
B. flore liteo, microcarpa, bracteata, b. scabricadlis, pimpinellifolia, rugosa. 
Rosdcee § Pomee.  Pyrus floribinda, dioica, spectabilis, detulefolia; 
Cydonia sinensis, japénica ; Eriobétrya japonica (Japan) ; Photinia serrulata ; 
Cratz‘gus pinnatifida. 
