Isthmia — Alaea. 
316. claustralis Gredl. IV. 678. 
— "Tiros Conch. t. 2. f. l1. 
Tirolia. 
(Vertigo claustralis Kregl.) 
Var. edentula: Pupa claustralis var. 
anodus Gredl. 
316a. clavella Reinh. in Jahrb. 
malak. Ges. IV. 1877. p. 82. t. 3. 
f.6. — Borschom Transcaucasiae. 
316b.Salurnensis Reinh. in Jahrb. 
malak. Ges. IV. 1877. p. 84. t. 3. 
f. 7. — Tirolia meridionalis. 
318. Rivierana Bens. IV. 679. — 
... — Italiae prov. Pedemontana. 
326. Ascaniensis A. Schmidt. IIL. 
554. VIII. 395. —  Küst. t. 21. f. 
15. 16. — Germania, Scandinavia. 
(Vertigo Ascaniensis Ad., costulata 
Westerl. 1867; Pupa costulata 
Westerl.) 
348. longurio Crosse. VIII. 398. 
— Journ. Conch. 1873. t. 1. f. 2. 
— Ins. Curacao Antillar. 
Sect. 19. Vertigo. 
Vertigo Müller 1874. Verm. hist. 
II. p. 124: novum genus Testa- 
ceorum. Conf. Herrmannsen 1849. 
Prim. II. p. 693. 
— Ferussae 1819. Prodr. p. 64; 1821. 
Tabl. p. XXXI. genus Cochlearum. 
— Par. Moquin-Tandon 1855. Moll. 
France. p. 397. 
— C. Pfeiffer 1821. Naturg. I. p. 71. 
C. Pfeiffer 1828. Naturg. III. p. 
5. 63. — De Betta 1852. Malac. 
Valle di Non. p. 104. 
— Nilsson 1822. Moll. Suec. p. 51: 
subgenus Pupae. — Par. Beck 1837. 
Ind. p. 84. — Malm 1851. Gótheb. 
Handl. p. 125. — Woodward 1854. 
Man. II. p. 165. — Schaufuss 1869 
in Cat. Pàt. p. 15 et Páütel 1873. 
Catal. p. 15. — Brusina 1870. Malac. 
Croat. p. 20. 
— Villa 1841. Disp. syst. p. 23: genus 
Conchyliorum terrestrium. 
— Brown 1844. Ill rec. Conch. p. 
41: genus Colimaceorum. 
— Gray 1847. Proc. Zool. Soc. p. 
176: genus Buliminorum. 
— Parreyss 1849. Verz. Oesterr. p. 3: 
genus Cochloideorum. 
— Albers 1850. Helic. p. 205; 1854. 
Malac. Mader. p. 62; 1860. Helic. 
ed. Mart. p. 291: sectio Pupae. — 
951 
Par. Strobel. 1850. Malac, Ungh. 
p.22. —  Pir..1855. Vers. p. 177. 
— Bielz. 1863. Faun. Siebenb. p. 
74. — Kobelt 1871. Catal. p. 33. 
— Westerlund 1875. Malak. Bl. XXII. 
p. 126. 
Vertigo H. & A. Adams 1855. Gen. 
IL p. 171: genus Pupinarum. — 
Par. Binney & Bland 1869. Amer. 
landsh. p. 249. — Pease 1871. Proc. 
Zool. Soc. p. 474. 
— Drouét 1855. Moll. France p. 23: 
genus Heliceorum. — Par. Stabile 
1864. Moll. Piém. p. 103. — De 
Betta 1870. Moll. prov. Veron. p. 82. 
— Poey 1856. Memor. Cuba II. p. 
9: genus Helicearum.— Par. Arango 
1865 in Poey Repert. I. p. 129. 
— Morch 1865. Journ. Conch. XIII. 
p. 382: genus Aulacognathorum. 
— Arango 1866 in Poey Repert. II. 
p. 85: genus Helicidarum. — Par. 
Moitessier 1868. Malac. Hérault p. 43. 
— 'Iryon 1867. Amer. journ. conch. 
III. p. 299: genus Pupadarum. 
— Kreglinger 1870. Verz. p. 213: 
genus Pupaceorum. 
— Pini 1876. Moll. terr. Esino p. 104: 
genus Helicinorum. 
Pupella Swainson 1840. Treat. Malac. 
p. 334: subgenus Clausiliae. (pt.) 
Mastula Lowe 1852. Ann. and Mag. 
n. h. IX. p. 278; 1854. Proc. Zool. 
Soc. p. 213: tectio Pupae. (lamel- 
losa.) — Par. de Paiva 1867. Moll. 
Mader. p. 138. 
Staurodon Lowe 1852. Ann. and 
Mag. n. h. IX. p. 278; 1854. Proc. 
Zool. Soc. p. 214: sectio Pupae. 
(saxicola.) — Par. De Paiva 1867. 
Moll. Mader. p. 139. 
Subsect. 1. Alaea. 
Alaea Jeffreys 1830. Trans. Linn. 
Soc. XVI. p. 3234. 357: genus a 
Pupis segregatum. (pt.) 
— Beck 1837. Ind. p. 85: subgenus 
Pupae. (emend.) — Par. Morch. 
1864. Syn. moll. Dan. p. 28. 
— H. & A. Adams 1855. Gen. II. p. 
172: subgenus Vertiginis. 
— Kobelt 1871. Catal. p. 33: sub- 
sectio Vertiginis. — Par Westerlund 
1875. Malak. Bl. XXII. p. 126. 
Isthmia Moquin-Tandon 1855. Moll. 
France p. 399 : sectio Vertiginis, 
