INDEX. 



439 



Protolabis, 376. 

 Protolycosa, 151, 286. 

 Protophasma, 150, 282. 

 Protopithecus, 399. 

 Protopterus, 89, 291, 302, 304. 

 Prototalpa, 348. 

 Protornis, 331. 

 Protriton, 310. 

 Provivera, 393. 

 Prox, 381. 

 Psammodus, 300. 

 Psammophis, 71. 

 Pseudalurus, 385. 

 Pseudalopex, 387. 

 Pseudastacus, 275, 

 Pseudemys, 314. 

 Pseudo-Neuroptera, 282. 

 Pscudopus, 31 G. 

 Psophia, 81. 

 I'sittacus, 88. 

 Ptai-migan, 66, 70. 

 Pteranodon, 169. 

 Pteraspis, 142, U9, 299, 301. 

 Pterichthys, 149, 301. 

 Pterocles, 71. 

 Pterodactyl, 163, 164, 169. 

 Pteromys, 359. 

 Pteropoda (pelagic), 120. 

 Pteropus, 352, 353. 

 Pterosauria, 163, 172. 

 Pterygotus, 148, 278, 279. 

 Ptiloccrcus, 345. 

 Ptilopus, 102. 

 Ptiloris, 101. 

 Ptilotis, 102. 

 Ptychoccras, 168. 

 Ptychodus, 300. 

 Puff-adder, 88. 

 Pullenia, 235, 236. 

 Puhnonata, 269. 

 Pulviiiulina, 235. 

 Puma, 383. 



Pupa, 150, 208, 212, 264. 

 Purpuiidaj, 166. 

 Putorius, 390. 



Pycnodontidse, 94. 

 Pycnodus, 302. 

 Pycnonotida}, 107. 

 Pyranga, 78. 

 Pyrocystis, 122. 

 Pyrosoma, 120. 

 Pyrrhula, 70. 

 Pyrula, 269. 

 Python, 325, 326. 

 Pyt'aonomorpha, 169, 172. 



Quagga, 370. 

 Quail, Oalifornian, 66. 

 Quail (fossiU, 330. 

 Quinqueloculina, 237. 



Rabbit, 363, 364. 



Raccoon, 390. 



Radiolaria, 109. 



Radiolites, 169. 



Rail (fossil), 330, 332. 



Rana, 307, 308, 312. 



Rangifer, 381, 382. 



Rasse, 385. 



Rastrites, 145. 



Rat, 19S, 355, 364. 



Ratel, 390. 



Rattlesnakes, 67, 322, 323. 



Raven, 19, 79. 



Ray (Raja). 293, 294, 299, 300. 



Receptaculites, 236. 



Red Sea, color of, 120. 



Redstart, 65. 



Red-wing, 66. 



Regulus, 66. 



Reindeer, 37, 70, 381, 382. 



Reptiles, dispersal of, 45 ; age of, 159 ; 

 distribution of (see Cuelonia, 

 Ceocodilia, Lacertilia, Ophi- 

 dia) ; of the Ilolarctic realm, 66, 

 67, 70, 71 ; of the Neotropical 

 realm, 79, 80 ; of the Ethiopian 

 realm, 88, 90 ; of the Oriental 

 realm, 95, 96 ; of the Australian 

 realm, 102 ; of the Polynesian 



