HELIX ASPERSA. 267 
SCOTLAND. 
Haddington—Sub-var. wedulata, North Berwick ! Rev. Dr. MceMurtrie. 
Aberdeen S.—Prof. Macgillivray describes this variety (sub-var. undulata) as 
the prevailing form about Aberdeen. 
IRELAND. 
Antrim—Sub-var. widulata, Murlough, Sept. 1896 ! R. Standen. 
Donegal—-Var. fammea, Ballyshannon ! J. G. Milne. 
Louth—Var. fammea, Carlingford, P. H. Grierson. Sub-var. undulata, Grange, 
Dee. 1904, P. H. Grierson. i 
Leitrim—Sub-var. undulata, on banks of Shannon, Rossky, J. G. Milne. 
Sligo—Var. flammea, Sligo, Apr. 1908, F. H. Sikes. Sub-var. undulata, Glenear, 
July 1904, Welch and Stelfox. 
Mayo W.—Sub-var. undulata, on the shell mounds, Keel, Achill Islands, J. G. 
Milne. Lough Carra, July 1906 ! R. Ll. Praeger. 
Cork—Var. flammea is, according to Messrs. Welch and Stelfox (Irish Nat., 
Sept. 1907, p. 281) the predominating form in Cork. Very common about Cork, 
A. W. Stelfox. 
CONTINENTAL DISTRIBUTION. 
France—Var. flammea is cited by Moquin-Tandon for Toulouse, Haute Garonne; 
recorded by de ?H6pital for Calvados; by Clement for Nimes, Gard; by Dubrueil 
for Hérault ; by Abbe Dupuy for Preste, Pyrénées Orientales ; by Régelsperger for 
Rochefort-sur- Mer, Charente Inférieure ; and for the Somme by Pieard. 
Sub-var. wnadulata is cited by Moquin-Tandon for Toulouse, Haute Garonne ; 
and was collected at Veules-en-Caux, Seine Inférieure, in Aug. 1885 ! by Mr. S. C. 
Cockerell ; at Granville, Manche, Sept. 1907! by Mr. F. H. Sikes; it is also 
recorded from Corsica by Blauner. 
Sub-var. marmorata is said by Paseal to be common about Paris ; by Dubrueil 
it is recorded for the Hérault ; and by Locard as common in the department of 
the Ain. 
Italy-——Marchesa Paulucei cites sub-var. zonata for S. Pietro di Pula, Sardinia. 
Spain—Mr. W. Eagle Clarke collected specimens of var. flammea in May 1889 
within the republic of Andorra in the Pyrenees. 
Staff-Sureeon K. H. Jones has collected the sub-var. marmorata at Arosa Bay, 
Galicia. where sixty per cent. of the specimens were this form. On Windmill 
Flats, Gibraltar, it is local, and only odd specimens were found on the rock. 
In the Balearic Isles, the Rev. Canon Horsley found the sub-var. wndudata in 
Majorca. 
MONSTROSITIES. 
Monst. sinistrum Férussac. 
Helix (Acavus) aspersa m. stnistra Férussac, Tabl. Syst., 1821, p. 34, pl. 19, f. 1, 2. 
SHELL sinistral or reversed in coiling. 
ENGLAND AND WALES. 
Devon S.—A very perfect specimen found by Mr. E. D. Marquand in May 1886 
at Ashburton. 
Somerset N.—Clevedon (Norman, Inland Moll. Somerset, 1860, p. 140). Bath, 
Miss F. M. Hele. 
Hants. S.—Garden, Christehureh, June 1893, C. Ashford. 
Sussex E.—Two dead but immature specimens found laid together in garden, 
Lewes, May 1897, C. H. Morris. 
Kent W.—Dartford, Dr. Latham (Turton, Conch. Dict., 1819, p. 61). 
Surrey—Two young specimens found in 1865 in Moss’s Nursery Garden, Epsom; 
a single adult found in the following year in a paras garden in the same town ; 
one also found aut Little Bookham (J. E. Daniel, Q. J. of Coneh., i., p. 50, Feb. 1875). 
West Dulwich, C. H. Deadman. 
Essex sin garden, Carswell, Barkingside, June 1882, H. Crouch. 
Middlesex—Garden at Notting Hill, Henry Adams. : 
Norfolk E.—Var. reversa, an immatwe specimen found at Thorpe in 1851, and 
reared to maturity on Convolvulus leaves, W. K. Bridgman. 
Gloucester E.—Cheltenham, 1877, Thomas Glover. 
Gloucester W.—Paddy’s lane, Bristol; Westbury-on-Trym, and Yate, Miss Hele. 
Leicester and Rutland—Uppingham, 1866, J. E. Daniel. 
Lancashire S.-—Wall of Whalley Churchyard, May 1889, R. Standen. Ina wet, 
old garden ditch near Churchtown, Southport, R. Drummond. 
