218 EEPOET OF NEW JEESEY STATE MUSEUM. 



c. Crested, wings and tail (and in male whole body) red. 



Cardinal, p. 243 



cc. Breast and under wing-coverts pink, rest of plumage black 



and white. Rose-breasted Grosbeak, p. 244 



ccc. Cap, back and breast suffused with pink or crimson, or cap 



alone bright crimson. 



d. Wing over 4.50. Pine Grosbeak, p. 220 



dd. Wing, 3.15-3.40. Purple Finch, p. 222 



ddd. Wing under 8. Redpoll, p. 224 



666. With bright yellow in the plumage. 



c. Entirely yellow, except wings, tail and cap. 



Goldfinch, p. 225 

 cc. Breast yellow, throat black. Dickcissel, p. 246 



ccc. Whole under parts olive-yellow, bright yellow posteriorly. 



Evening Grosbeak, p. 220 

 cccc. Crown and back of head dull yellow, rest of plumage gray. 



Pine Grosbeak (female), p. 220 



ccccc. General plumage gray, suffused with yellow on the breast 



and back. Evening Grosbeak (female), p. 220 



6666. Plumage largely white (sometimes tipped with buff) wings and 



tail partly black. Snow Bunting, p. 227 



66666. Throat, chest and whole head black, brown or slate-gray, in sharp 



contrast with the white of the breast and abdomen. 



c. Sides bright rufous. Chewink, p. 242 



cc. Sides slate-gray, like the chest. Junco, p. 238 



666666. Plumage "sparrow-like," streaked brown and black above, below 

 streaked or plain. 



c. Center of throat from bill to breast black, sometimes fringed 

 with pale tips, belly not streaked. 

 d. No white on outer tail feathers. 



English Sparrow, p. 221 

 dd. Outer tail feathers tipped with white. 



Lapland Longspur, p. 227 

 cc. Under parts plain, a single black spot in the middle of the 

 breast. 



d. Outer tail feathers tipped with white. 



Lark Sparrow, p. 235 

 dd. No white on tail. Tree Sparrow, p. 236 



ccc. Breast sharply streaked with brown or black. 



d. Several outer tail feathers with white tips. 



e. Tail over 3.50. Chewink (young), p. 242 



ee. Tail under 3. Lark Sparrow (young), p. 235 



dd. Outermost pair of tail feathers white tipped. 

 e. Wing over 3.50. 



Lapland Longspur (female), p. 227 

 ee. Wing under 3.40. Vesper Sparrow, p. 228 



ddd. No white on tail. 

 e. Wing over 3.30. 



f. Upper surface and streaks on breast rusty. 



Fox Sparrow, p. 241 

 ff. Upper surface brown, under wing-coverts yel- 

 low or pink. 

 Rose-breasted Grosbeak (f em. or young) , p. 244 



