A REVISION OF THE ASTACIDA. 
pent 
HS 
(ep) 
8. Astacus fluviatilis. 
2 Cummarus, Beton, De Aquatilibus, p. 353, fig. on p. 855, 1553. 
Astacus fluviatilis, Roxpetxet, Universa Aquatilium Historia, Pars IL. p. 210, with eut, 1555. : 
Astacus fluviatilis, Gusner, Historia Animalium, Lib. LV. p. 120, with eut, 1558. (In part. Edelkrebs, p. 122.) 
Cammarus, Mavrior, Commentarii in Sex Libros Dioscoridis de Medica Materia, Lib. IL. p. 309, with fig., 1565. 
Canmarus, seu Astacus flnviatilis, ALpRovANDI, De Relig. Animal. Exang.: Moll. Crust. Testac. et Zoophyt., 
Cap. VI. p. 127, with cuts, 1606. (In part. Krebs, Edelkrebs, p. 129.) 
Astacus fluviatilis (in part), Scuoneve ns, Ichthyologia, p. 24, 1624. 
Gammarus seu Astacus fluviatilis, Worm, Museum Wormianum, p. 248, 1655. 
Cammarus seu Astacus fluviatilis, Jonston, Hist. Nat. de Exang. Aquat., p.18, Tab. II. fig. 4, Tab. III. 
figs. 2, 3, 4, Tab. IV. fig. 1 (fig. 2 after Aldrovandi), 1650. Also in Ruysch, Theatrum Univ. Animal., 
Pars IV. p. 15, Tab. II. fig. 4, Tab. ITI. figs. 2, 3, 4, Tab. IV. figs. 1, 2, 1718. 
Gammarus seu Cancer fluviatilis, Sacus A LOWENHEIMB, Tappapodoyia, p. 204, Tab. VIII. (after Jonston), 
1665. 
Cancer macrourus ; rostro supra serrato, basi utringue dente simplici, Linnt, Fauna Sueciea, p. 358, 1746. 
Der Flusskrebs, ROsEt, Insekten-Belustigung, Th. IL. p. 805, Tab. LIV.-LXL., 1755. (Tigs. copied in Encyel. 
Méth., Vol. CXC, PL. 236, 288, 289, 290, 1830.) 
Cancer astacus, Laxnt, Syst. Nat., 10th ed., I. 631, 1758; 12th ed., I. 1051, 1767. 
Astacus fluviatilis, Fawricius, Syst. Entomol., p. 418, 1775.— Species Insectorum, J. 509, 1781. — Mantissa 
Insectorum, I. 331, 1787. — Entomol. Syst. emend. et aucta, I. 478, 1793. — Suppl. Entomol. Syst., 
p. 406, 1798. 
Astacus fluviatilis, De Grrr, Mém. pour serv. a] Hist. des Insectes, Tom. VII., Pl. XX. — XXIL., 1778. 
Cuncer astacus, Bock, Versuch einer wirthschaftlichen Naturgesch. von dem Kénigreich Ost- und West- 
preussen, V. 278, 1785. 
Cancer astacus, Hurest, Versuch einer Naturgeschichte der Krabben und Krebse, IL. 88, Tab. XXIII. fig. 9, 
1796. (In part. Edle Krebse, p. 41.) 
Astacus fluviatilis, Lavrettie, Hist. Nat. gén. et partic. des Crustacés et des Insectes, I. 367, Pl. IL., 1801 ; 
III. 33, 1801; V. 235, 1802. — Gen. Crust. et Insect., I. 51. 1806. 
Astacus fluviatilis, Bosc, Hist. Nat. Crust., IL. 62, Pl. XI. fig. 2, 1802. 
Cancer nobilis (Edelkrebs), Scurank, Fauna Boica, III. 246, 1803. 
Lidelkrebs, Wor, Mag. neuest. Zustand Naturkunde, Bd. XL., Taf. I. fig. 3, 1806. 
Astacus fluviatilis, Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vertebres, V. 216, 1818. 
Astacus fluviatilis, Dusmarust, Consid. Gén. sur la Classe des Crustacés, p. 211, 1825. 
Astacus fluviatilis, Branvt and RarzeBure, Medizinische Zoologie, II. 58, Tab. X., XI., 1833. 
Astacus fluviatilis (iu part), Mitnr Epwarps, Hist. Nat. Crust., I. 330, 1837. (Second “variety” noted 
on p. 331.) 
Astacus fluviatilis, Kocu, Deutschlands Crustaceen, Myriapoden und Arachniden, Heft 36, No. 23, with fig. 
(Panzer and Herrich-Schatfer’s Deutschlands Insecten, Heft 186, No. 23), 1841. 
Astacus fluviatilis, Wricusox, Arch. Naturgesch., XII. Jahrg., I. 90, 1846. 
Astacus fluviatilis, LExnpoutiet, Mém. Soe. Sci. Nat. Strasbourg, Tom. V., Pl III. figs. 1-14, 1858. 
Astacus fluviatilis communis, Gprstrecpt, Mém. Acad. Impér. Sci. St. Pétersbourg, IX. 554, 584, 1859. 
Astacus fluviatilis, Hntrur, Die Crustaceen des stidlichen Europa, p. 214, Taf. VII. fig. 4, 1863. 
Astacus fluviatilis (Vécrevisse & pieds rouges), Carnonnrer, L’Eerevisse, p. 8, 1869. 
Astacus fluviatilis, Kussuer, Bull. Soc. Impér. Nat. Moseou, XLVIII. 257 [857], 1874. 
Astacus nobilis,* WuxiEy, The Crayfish, pp. 295, 296, fig. 61, B, B, H, fig. 62, B, B, 1880. 
Astacus fluviatilis (Bdelkrebs), Kuunzixeer, Jahreshefte des Vereins fir vaterlandische Naturkunde in 
Wirttemberg, XXXVIII. Jahrg., p. 342, 1882. 
Astacus fluviatilis, Faxon, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci., XX. 155, 1884. 
Remarks on the Synonymy.—The above list comprises only the more impor- 
tant systematic works relating to As/acus fluviatilis. Works devoted exclusively 
to its anatomy, development, and physiology have been purposely omitted. 
* See foot-note on page 143. 
