of the Amazon Valley. 203 
the large collections made by Mr. Osbert Salvin in Guatemala. The 
hind wings in the male have the costal portion greatly expanded, and 
the under surface of the fore wings furnished with a patch of long 
silky hairs—structures not observed in any other species of the genus. 
46. Epicalia Salacia, Hewits. Exot. Butt. Ep. pl. 1. f. 2; 
10) ergs al 2 ire as a Oa 
Found only on the Upper Amazons, from Ega to the frontier of 
‘Peru. 
Genus Trements, Hiibner, Samml. Ex. Schm. 
Paromia, Hewits. Exot. Butt. text Epiphile, 2 (name preoccupied). 
This genus is closely allied to Epicalia, Epiphile, and Eunica. It 
differs from Epicalia in the lower disco-cellular of fore wings joining 
the median very near to its terminal fork ; from Hpiphile by its naked 
eyes; and from Hunica by its very different style of coloration, and by 
the fore-wing nervures not being more dilated at their bases than they 
are in other genera. The third branch of the fore-wing subcostal is 
emitted at a long distance from the end of the cell. The species are 
forest-dwellers, and have the habit of descending to settle near muddy 
puddles in the pathways. The larva and pupa of 7’. Ariadne have been 
figured by Stoll. Both show much resemblance to those of Ageronia 
Feronia, the pupa having long appendages to the head, and the larve 
several hispid fleshy processes, besides the branched spines of head 
and body common to all the allied genera. 
47. Temenis pulchra, Hewits. 
Paromia pulchra, Hewits. Exot. Butt. Epiphile, pl. 2. f. 1, 2. 
Found sparingly throughout the Amazons region. The female does 
not differ in colour from the male, except in being a little duller. 
48. Temenis Ariadne, Cramer. 
Pap. Ariadne, Cram. 180 £. F. 
P. Merione, Fab. E. 8. ut. i. 125. 383. 
P. Agatha, Fab. 1. c. 134. 414. 
P. Liberia; Fab. 1. e. 135, 418. 
Nymphalis Inberia, Godt. Enc. Méth. ix. 875, 84. 
Var. Temenis Merione (pt.), Hiibn. S. Ex. Schm. 
Var. P. Laothoé, Cram. 132 a. B. 
Transformation, Stoll, pl. 4. f. 4. 
I believe Godart was right in treating the two forms figured by 
Cramer and the three slight varieties described by Fabricius as one 
and the same species. The insect varies so much that it is difficult 
to find two examples alike. 1. The palest examples (Liberia, Fab.) 
