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GRAFTING, 
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The common mode of Whip or Tongue Grafting. 
stopped by a shoulder with which it is provided, to prevent +t going 
in too far. In Saddle Grafting the head of the stock is cut off, and 
the extremity of the trunk is shaped like a long wedge; a long slit is 
then made in the scion, and the divided parts are made to stand 
astride on the stock. ‘The bark is then pared off at the extremity, so 
that the two parts may fit quite close; and a firm ligature is applied. 
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