1892-93.] NOTES 0\ THE WESTERN D]EN]^S. IS 



1. The Kwalhiokvvas *, the Umkwas and the Totunies in Oregon. 

 The Report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs, for 1891 (Vol. II., 

 p. 82), gives 78 as the number of the Umkwa population in the Grande 

 Ronde Agency, with additional, though undetermined, numbers in the 

 Siletz Agency. According to the same authority, the Totunies on 

 Rogue River aggregate 47, while their congeners on the Siletz reserve 

 cannot be numbered owing to their intermarriages with alien tribes. 



2. The bands respectively called Hoousolton, Miscolt, Hostler, Matil- 

 den, Kentuck, Tishtangatang and Siaws in Californiaf, but better known 

 under the collective name of Hupa, from that of their common reserva- 

 tion in the Hupa Valley. They aggregate 492. 



3. The Waildki, likewise on the Pacifie (Gatschet), numbers unknown. 



4. The Navajos, in Arizona, the most populous and flourishing of all 

 the Dene tribes, since they number, according to the latest and most 

 accurate accounts, no less than 16,102 souls.:J: 



5. The various tribes of Apaches of which the following is a list 

 showing their habitat and present population : — 



(a) The Oklahoma Apaches, in Oklahoma Territory .... 325 



(b) The Jicarilla Apaches, in Colorado 824 



(c) The Mescalero Apaches, in New Mexico 531 



(d) The White Mountain Apaches, in Arizona 130 



(e) The Coyotero Apaches, in Arizona 423 



(f)i The San Carlos Apaches, in Arizona 831 



(g) The Tent6§ Apaches, in Arizona 760 



(h) The Apaches of Camp Apache, in Arizona 1,878 



* Contradictory statements and apparently misapprehension as to the names and present status 

 of the Southern Pacific Coast D6ne.s render an exact classification of them difficult. Thus Mr. 

 Horatio Hale {Lan^iage as a Test of Mental Capacity, p. 85, 1 891) speaks of the Kwalliiokwas 

 as still lingering in one of the Pacific States, while Dr. A. S. Gatschet, in his work on "The 

 Klamath Indians of Southern Oregon, Vol. i. p. 45," published one yezx earlier, states that they 

 have disappeared together with the Tlatskanai, another Dene tribe. The same ethnographer 

 mentions side by side [op. cit.) with the Hupas the Wailaki, reference to whom I find in no other 

 author. The Totunies are called Totutunies by H. Hale (op. cit. ), Tututenas by Dr. Brinton 

 (op. cit.), Tootoonas by Mr. Morgan (60th Ann. Rep.), Tutatamy by P. de Lucy-Fossarien 

 (Ex trait du Compte Rendu stenographique du Congres international des sciences ethnographiques 

 ... .Etude de philologie ethnographique par M. P. de Lucy-Fossarien, Paris, 1881). 



t After Prof. O. Mason (The Ray Collection from Hupa Reservatioti, pp. 206, 207). 



t According to Horatio Hale ( Language as a Test, b'c, p. 90), that tribe was erroneously 

 thought to number in 1889 as many as 21,000 members. 



§ These are not all pure Denes, many being mixed with the neighboring tribes, or even alto- 

 gether aliens as to the race to which they belong. 



