5. EMYDA. 269 
1. Emyda granosa. 
Testudo granosa, Schoepff, Test. p. 127, pl. xxx. (1792). 
granulata, Daud. Rept. ii. p. 81, pl. xix. fig. 2 (1802). 
Trionyx coromandelicus, Geoffr. Ann. Mus. xiv. p. 16 (1809); Wagl. 
Syst. Amph. pl. ii. figs. xxi.xxxill. (1830); Lesson, in Bélang. 
Voy. Ind. Or., Zool. p. 296 (1834). 
granosus, Schweigg. Prodr, p. 18 (1814); Gray, Ill. Ind. Zool. 
ii, pl. Ixiii. (1834). 
Emyda punctata, Gray, Syn. Rept. p. 49 (1831) ; Bell, Test. pls. — 
(1886) ; Gray, Cat. Tort. p. 46 (1844), and Sh. Rept. i. p. 63 
(1855), and Suppl. p. 117 (1870). 
Trionyx punctata, Gray, Ill. Ind. Zool. ii. pl, lxiv. 
Cryptopus granosus, Dum. § Bibr. ii. p. 501, pl. xxii. fig. 2 (1835). 
Emyda granosa, Strauch, Chelon. Stud. p. 57 (1862); Giinth. Rept. 
brit. Ind. p. 45 (1864); Strauch, Verth. Schildkr. p. 131 (1865) ; 
Gray, Ann. § Mag. N. H. (4) xi. p. 806 (1873); Theob. Cat. Rept. 
Brit. Ind. p. 32 (1876). 
Potamochelys stellata, part., Gray, Proc. Zool. Soc, 1864, p. 85, 
fig., and Suppl. Cat. Sh. Rept. p. 104. 
Emyda dura, Anders. Journ. Linn, Soc. xii. p. 514 (1876). 
Carapace and plastral callosities finely and uniformly granulate ; 
two neural plates between the first pair of costals; anterior marginal 
very large, much larger than the others ; seven plastral callosities, 
of which the entoplastral is much the smallest ; the extent of these 
callosities varying considerably, not only with age, but according to 
individuals. Head moderate; snout short. Skin of dorsal disk, 
in the young, longitudinally plaited. Olive-brown above, with 
round yellow spots on the head and back, which become less distinct 
in adult specimens; plastron and margin of carapace yellowish 
white. 
Length of dorsal disk 25 centim. 
India. 
a. Yg., spir. Allahabad, N.W. Messrs. v. Schlagintweit 
India. all: 
b. Yg., spir. Sikkim, Messrs. v. Schlagintweit 
e-e. Her. & yg., spir. Calcutta. F. Day, Esq. [P.]. 
jf. Ad., loose bones. Bengal. Gen. Hardwicke | P. ]. 
g. Hegr., skel. Poonah. Dr. Leith [P.]. 
h-i, k. Yg., spir. India. 
l. Yg., spir. India. G. E. Mason, Esq. [P.]. 
M,N, 0, P,Q, 7. Ad., India. 
her., & yg., stfid. 
s,t. Hgr., skulls & India. Dr. Falconer [P.}. 
shells. 
u. Ad., skull. India. Prof. Oldham [P.]. 
v, w, c Ad. & hgr., India. W. Theobald, Esq. [E.] 
skulls. 
y, 2. Ad., shells. India. 
2. Emyda vittata. 
Emyda punctata (on Gray), Kelaart, Prodr, Faun. Zeyl. p. 179 
(1852). 
—— vittata, Peters, Mon, Berl, Ac. 1854, p. 216; Giinth, Rept. Brit. 
