ABOMA. 



63 







^yi/^r^Y'' 



length of the back, and variable spots on tbe sides ; these are 

 generally dark, with a whitish semi-lunar mark. This formidable 

 Rejjtile has all the habits of its congeners ; it is found in the 

 marshy swamj)s of 

 troj)ical America, 

 and near the rivers, 

 where it lies in wait 

 for its prey. 



The Boas, pro- 

 perly so called, 

 have the scales 

 smooth ; labial 

 shields smooth, not 

 pitted ; the body 

 compressed, taper- 

 ing to the tail, 

 wliich is long and 

 prehensile; the 

 head is compara- 

 tively small, being- 

 enlarged behind, 

 and contracted 

 towards the muzzle, 

 which is rather 

 short. The crown 

 is covered with 

 scales; the nostrils 

 lateral, between two 

 plates. Four spe- 

 cies of this genus 



Fig. 15.— Aboma (Epicrates cenchria). 



are recognised by naturalists, all of which have been described by 

 travellers as the true Boiguacu, or Boa- constrictor of Linnaeus. 

 This species has the scaly circle of the orbit separated from the 

 upper labial plates by one or two series of scales. A large chain 

 consisting of blackish hexagonal spots, alternating pale oval stains, 

 notched and jagged, extending the whole length of the back, and 

 forming a very elegant design. This species seems to be strictly 

 confined to tropical ximerica. Humboldt found it in Guiana, and the 



