376 
THE DICTIONARY OF GARDENING. 
Shrubberies (Perennials)—continued. 
(fl p or r); Amsonia salicifolia (fl 6); A. Taberne- 
montana (fl b); Anemone decapetala (fl c or y) ; A. dicho- 
toma (jl w, tinged r); A. fulgens (fl r, bk centre); A. 
nemorosa (fl w); A. n. cwrulea (fl b); A. n. flore-pleno 
(fl w); A. n. Robinsoniana (fl b); A. n. rosea (fl pi); A. 
ranunculoides (fl y or p); A. sylvestris (fl w); A. vir- 
giniana (fl p or p-g); Antirrhinum majus (fl); Apocynum 
androswmifolium (fl r); Aralia edulis (fol g); A nudicaulis 
(fol g); A. racemosa (fol g); Artemisia cana (fol w) ; 
Arum italicum (fl g-y or w); A. proboscideum (fl g-p); 
A. tenuifolium (fl w); Asperula longiflora (fl w, y, and 7) ; 
A. montana (fl pi); A. odorata (fl w); Astrantia carniolica 
(fl w; fol g, tinged r); A. helleborifolia (fl pr); A. major 
(fl pi); Berkheya purpurea (fl p); Boltonia asteroides 
(fl pi); B. glastifolia (fl pi); Brodiwa congesta (fl 6) ; 
B. c. alba (fl w); Bulbocodium vernum (fl v-p, w spot) ; 
Buphthalmum speciosissimum (jl y); Callirhoe digitata 
(fl r-p); C. Papaver (fl v-r); Centaurea alpina (fl y); 
C. atropurpurea (fl p); OC. aurea (fl y); C. baby- 
lonica fl y); C. macrocephala (fl y); Centranthus 
ruber (fl r); Chelone Lyoni (fl p); C. nemorosa (fl pi-p) ; 
Cimicifuga americana (fl w); C. japonica (fl w); C. race- 
mosa (fl w); Clematis aromatica (fl v-b, sc); Clintonia 
Andrewsiana (fl pi); Cuicus altissimus (fl p) ; Convallaria 
majalis (fl w, sc); Coreopsis grandiflora (fl y); Corydalis 
bracteata (fl y); C. cava (fl p); C.c. albiflora (fl w); C. 
Kolpakowskiana (jl pi or p); C. lutea (fl y); C. Marschall- 
jana (fl y); C. nobilis (fl y, tipped g); C. solida (fl p); 
Crambe cordifolia (fl w); Datisca cannabina (fl y; fol g) ; 
Delphinium azureum (jl b); D. cashmirianum (fl b); D. 
exaltatum (fl b or w) ; D. formosum (ft 6); D. grandifloruam 
(fl b, varying to w); D. nudicaule (fl r and y); Dentaria 
digitata (fl p); D. diphylla (fl w and p); Dicentra specta- 
bilis (fl pi-r); Digitalis ambigua (fl y, reticulated br) ; 
Doronicum plantagineum excelsum (fl y); Dracunculus 
vulgaris (fl br); Epilobium angustifolium (flr); E. Dodonzi 
(fl pi); E. hirsutum (fl pi or w); E. rosmarinifolium (jl r) ; 
KEranthis hyemalis (jl y); E. sibiricus (fly); Erythronium 
americanum (fl y); E. dens-canis (fl p-pi or w); Funkia 
ovata (fl b-l or w); F. 0. marginata (fl b-l or w; fol g, mar- 
gined w); F. Sieboldiana (fl w, tinged 1); F. subcordata 
(fl w); Galanthus Elwesii (fl w, spotted g) ; G. nivalis (fl 
w, marked g); G. plicatus (jl g-w); Gladiolus Brench- 
leyensis (fl r); Gynerium argenteum (fl silky, some- 
times tinted p or y); Helenium autumnale (fl y); Helian- 
thus decapetalus multiflorus (fl y); H. orgyalis (fl y); H. 
rigidus (fl br and y); Hemerocallis Dumortieri (fl o-y, 
tinged br); H. flava (fl o-y, sc); H. fulva (fl y) ; H. Mid- 
dendorfi ( fl y) ; H. minor (fl y); Inula glandulosa (fl y); I. 
Hookeri (fl y, sc); Kniphofia aloides (fl coral-r, fading to 
g-y); K. Burchelli (fl r and y, tipped g) ; K. Leichtlinii (fl 
rand y) ; K. Rooperi (fl o-r, turning y) ; Leucoium estivum 
(fl w, tipped g); L. vernum (fl w, spotted g, sc); Lilium 
bulbifernm (fl r); L. canadense (fl y to r, spotted r-p) ; L. 
candidum (fl w, rarely tinged p); L. Catesbxi (jl o-r, 
spotted p); L. chalcedonicum (fl r, rarely y); L. colum- 
bianum Buschianum (fl r, spotted bk below); L. croceum 
(fl y, tinted r); L. davuricum (fl r); L. elegans (fl r, 
rarely spotted); L. e. armeniacum (jl r, spotted y); L. e. 
atrosanguineum (fl blotched r); L. e. sanguineum (fl r and 
y); L. Hansoni (fl r-o, dotted p); L. Krameri (fl w, tinged 
r, sc); L. Leichtlinii (fl y, marked p and r); L. longiflorum 
(fl w, sc); L. 1. eximium (fl w) ; L. Martagon (fl p-r, 
spotted p); L. monadelphum (jl y, tinged r at base) and 
var.; L. oxypetalum (fl l-p, dotted p within); L. pardali- 
num (fl o-r, variable); L. Parryi (fl y, spotted br-r, sc); L. 
philadelphicum (fl 0-r, spotted p below) ; L. pomponium (fl 
r); L. pseudo-tigrinum (flr, spotted bk within) ; L. pyre- 
naicum (fly); L. roseum (fl 1); L. speciosum (fl w, or 
spotted r); L. s. albifloruam (fl w); L. s. punctatum (fl w, 
spotted r); L. s. roseum (fl w, tinted pi); L. superbum (fl 
o-r, spotted); L. tenuifolium (fl); L. tigrinum (fl o-r, 
spotted p-bk) and vars.; L. Washingtonianum (fl w, tinted 
Shrubberies (Perennials)—continued. 
p orl); Melittis Melissophyllum (fl c-w, spotted pi or p); 
Mertensia alpina (fl b); M. lanceolata (fl b) ; M. sibirica 
(fl p-b or w); M. virginica (fl p-b); Meum athamanticum 
(fl w); Myrrhis odorata (fl w); Narcissus biflorus (fl w, y 
crown) ; N. Bulbocodium (fl y) and vars. ; N. incomparabilis 
(fly) and vars.; N. Jonquilla (jl y, sc); N. Macleai (fl w 
and y); N. poeticus (fl w, crown edged r, sc) and vars.; N. 
Pseudo-Narcissus (fl y) and vars.; N. Tazetta (fl w and y, 
&e., sc) and vars.; N. triandrus (fl w or y, &c.) and vars. ; 
(Enothera acaulis (fl w, turning r); . californica (fl w, 
varying to pi, y centre, sc); Gi. eximia (fl w); @. glauca 
(fly); @. g. Fraseri (fl y); CG. linearis (fl y, sc); GE. mis- 
souriensis latifolia (fl y); (i. pallida (fl w, y at base); . 
speciosa (fl w, fading to r) ; G2. taraxacifolia (fl w, fading to 
r); Omphalodes nitida (fl w); O. verna (fl b, throat w) ; 
Onopordon Acanthium (fl p) ; Ornithogalum narbonense (fl 
w, striped g); O. nutans (fl w and g); O. pyramidale 
(fl w, striped g) ; O. umbellatum (fl w and g) ; Oxalis Aceto- 
sella (fl w, veined p); O. lobata (fl y, spotted r); O. tetra- 
phylla (fl r or p-v); Pzonia albiflora (fl w, p, &c.) and 
vars.; P. Fmodi (fl w); P. officinalis (fl r); P. tenuifolia 
(flr); P. Wittmanniana (fl y-w); Panicum virgatum (fl) ; 
Papaver bracteatum (fl r); P. nudicaule (fly or w); P. 
orientale (jl r, spotted p) ; P. pilosum (jl ror 0, marked w) ; 
Petasites fragrans (fl w, sc); P. frigida (jl w); Phalaris 
arundinacea (fl p); Phlomis herba-venti (fl b-v); Phy- 
tolacca decandra (fl w; fr p); Polemonium ceruleum (fl 
b; fol sometimes variegated); P. humile (fl b or p) and 
var.; P. reptans (fl b or w); Polygonatum biflorum (jl 
g); P. multiflorum (fl w; fr bk) and vars.; Polygonum 
affine (fl pi-r); P. amplexicaule (fl pi-r or w); P. com- 
pactum (fl w); P. cuspidatum (fl c-w); P. sachalinense (fl 
g-y); Potentilla ambigua (fl y); P. argyrophylla (fl y); P. 
congesta (jl w); P. Hopwoodiana (fl variegated pi and y) ; 
P. nitida (fl pi); P. unguiculata (jl w); Prenanthes pur- 
purea (fl p); Primula Auricula (fl variable); P. elatior 
(fl y); P. japonica (fl variable) ; P. officinalis (fl y); P. 
vulgaris (fly); Pulmonaria angustifolia (fl pi, at length 6) ; 
P. saccharata (fl pi); Pyrethrum Tchihatchewii (fl w and 
y); Rheum Emodi (fol g) ; BR. officinale (fol g); Rudbeckia 
grandiflora (fl y and p); R. maxima (fl y); R. pinnata 
(fl y); BR. purpurea (fl r-p, tipped g) ; BR. speciosa (fl o and 
bk-p); Sanguinaria canadensis (jl w); Saponaria officinalis 
(fll or w); Saussurea pulchella (fl p); Saxifraga Camposii 
(fl w); S. Cotyledon (fl w; fol edged w); S. crassifolia 
(flr); 8. granulata (fl w); S. hypnoides (fl w); S. ligulata 
(fl r-w) ; S. Stracheyi (fl pi); S. umbrosa (fl w, marked r) ; 
Scabiosa ameena (fl l or pi); Scilla amoena (fl b or w); 8S. 
hispanica (fl b, w, &c.); S. nutans (fl b, p, w, or pt); 
8. peruviana (fl l, r, or w); S. pratensis (jl b); S. sibirica 
(fl b); Scolymus grandiflorus (fl y); Scopolia carniolica 
(fl r, y or g within) ; Sedum acre aureum (fol y); S. album 
(fl w; fol g and br); S. dasyphyllum (fl pi); S. erythro- 
stictum (fl g, flushed pi); S. glaucum (fl pi-w; fol g and 
r); S. kamtschaticum (fl y; fol g); S. Maximowiczii 
(fl y; fol g); S. maximum (fl w, spotted r; fol g); S.m. 
hematodes (fol p); S. populifolium (jl w or pi); S. re- 
flexum (fl y); S. Rhodiola (fl g or r-p); S. sexangulare 
(fl y; fol 9); S. spectabile (fl pi); S. Telephium (fl pi 
or w) and vars.; Senecio Doria (jl y); S. Doronicum 
(fl y); S. pulcher (fl p, disk y); Sida Napwa (fl w); 
Silene pennsylvanica (fl pi); Solidago Drummondii (fl y) ; 
S. lanceolata (fl y); S. speciosa (fl y); S. Virgaurea (fl y) ; 
Spirea Aruncus (fl w); S. astilboides (ff w); S. Fili- 
pendula (fl w or p); S. palmata (fl r); S. Ulmaria (fl w) ; 
Stachys grandiflora (fl v); S. lanata (jl striped); S. 
Maweana (fl y-w, blotched p); Stipa pennata (jl); Strep- 
topus roseus (fl p);- Stylophorum diphyllum (jl y); 
Symphytum caucasicum (fl b); S. officinale bohemicum 
(fl r or r-p) ; S. tuberosum (fl y); Tanacetum leucophyllum 
(fl y; fol y-w); Teucrium Chamedrys (fl pi, spotted w 
and r); Thalictrum aquilegifolium (fl w); T. a. atro- 
purpureum (fl wand p); T. flavum (fly); T. minus (fly 
