408 
THE DICTIONARY OF GARDENING. 
May (Hardy Perennials) —continued. 
Parryi (p and y; 4-13); P. rosea (pi and y; 4); 
sinensis (w or y; 4); P. Steinii (p); P. verticillata 
sinensis (y; 1-1} a P. viscosa Ee nererrans (pi-p and y-w ; 
+); P. vulgaris (y; 4) and vars.; Pulmonaria angustifolia 
(pi, turning b; 1); Puschkinia froilloides (w, striped b; 
4-2 ; Raymondia pyrenaica (por w; +); Ruseus Hypo- 
phyllum (g; 1-15); Salvia interrupta (v-p, w, and 1-p; 3) ; 
Sanguinaria canadensis (w; +); Saponaria ocymoides (7 or 
pi); Saxifraga aretioides (o-y; 4); S. Burseriana (c); 8 
cesia (c; 4); S. Camposii (w; 4-3); 8. Cotyledon (w ; 1-2); 
8. crassifolia (w; 1); 8. granulata (w; 4-14); 8. Hostii 
(p-w; %-1); S. hypnoides (w); S. ligulata (7-w; 1); S. 
Maweana (2); 8. moschata (yor p; +); 8. oppositifolia ( p) 
and vars.; 8. pygmea (y; 4); 8. retusa (p); 8. virgin- 
iensis (w; 4-%); Scilla hispanica (b, pi-p, or ws; 4-2); S. 
nutans (b, 4 w, or pi) and vars.; 8. peruviana (7 or w ; 
z-l); S. pratensis (b); Sedum acre aureum (y); Silene 
elpestris (w; 3); 8. Hookeri (pi); Sisyrinchium filifolium 
(w; 4-$); 8. grandifloruam (p; #); Smilacina oleracea (w; 
4); 8. stellata (w; 1-2); Spirewa prunifolia fiore-pleno (w ; 
3); Stachys grandiflora (p and v; 1); Streptopus roseus 
(pi-p; 14); Stylophorum dipbyllum (y; 1-14) ; Thalictrum 
aquilegifolium (w and p, or w; 1-3); Tradescantia virginica 
(v, p, or w; 4-2); Trifolium uniflorum (b and p; +); Tril- 
lium erectum (p;1); T. erythrocarpum (w, striped p; 1); 
T. grandiflorum (w, turning pi; 1-14); Tulipa Hichleri (r 
and y, blotched bi:) ; T. Gesneriana (variable ; 2); T. macro- 
speila (7 and y-w, blotched bk); 'T. retroflexa (y); T. 
s\lvestris (y); Uvularia grandiflora (y); U. sessilifolia (y; 
1); Vesicaria utriculata (y; 1); Vinea major (b-p); V. 
minor (b) ; Viola cornuta (b); V. Munbyana (v or y); V. 
pedata (b or w); V. rothomagensis (b, striped bk); V. tri- 
color (p, w, or 0-y ; 4-14); Xerophyllum asphodeloides (w ; 
-2); Zephyranthes Atamasco (w; 3-1). 
SurvusBs.—Abutilon striatum (0-7; 10); A. vitifolium 
(b; 30); Acacia albicans (w; 5); Adenocarpus intermedius 
(y; 3-4); A. parvifolius (y; 3-4); Althionema grandi- 
florum (pi; 14); Arctostaphylos nitida (w; 4); Atragene 
alpina (b, varying tow); A. americana (p-b); Azalea ar- 
borescens (7; 10-20); A. calendulacea (y, 7, 0, and 
r-br; 2-6); A. pontica (variable; 3-4); A. speciosa (r 
and 0; 3-4); Berberis Aquifolium (y; 3-6); B. buxifolia 
(y; 8); A. canadensis (y ; 4); A. Darwinii (0; 2); D. em- 
petrifolia (y; 13-2); B. repens (y; 1-2); B. sinensis (y; 
3-6); B. vulgaris (y; 8-20); B. Wallichiana (y; 6-10) ; 
Bignonia capreolata (o ; 20); Buddleia globosa (0; 15-20) ; 
Calophaca wolgarica (y; 2-3); Calycanthus floridus (p, sc ; 
4-6); C. glaucus (p, sc; 4-6); C. levigatus (p, sc; 3-6); 
Ceanothus azureus (b; 10); C. dentatus (b ; 4-6) ; Celastrus 
scandens (y); Clematis florida (w; 10); Cotoneaster buxi- 
folia (w; 3-4); C. frigida (w; 10); C. microphylla (w ; 
3-4); C. nummularia (w; 10-15); C. vulgaris (7; 3-5) ; 
Crategus Crus-galli ovalifolia (w; 10-20); C. C.-g. pruni- 
folia (w; 15-20); C. Douglasii (w; 10-15); C. flava (w; 
10-20); C. heterophylla (w; 10-20); C. nigra (w; 10-20); 
C. odoratissima (w, sc; 10-20); C. orientalis (w; 12-20); 
C. Oxyacantha (w, sometimes pi, sc; 10-20) and vars. ; 
C. Pyracantha (w; 10-20); C. tanacetifolia (w; 12-20); 
Cytisus purpureus (p); Daphne pontica (g-y, sc; 4-5); 
Diervilla rosea (pi or w; 6); Elwagnus hortensis (y, sc; 
i>-20) ; Empetrum nigrum (pi; 3-1); E.n. rubrum (br-p; 
4-1); ee ae repens (w and 1, sc); tong grandi- 
flora (w; 6); Fabiana imbricata (w; 3); Fothergilla alni- 
folia ee - 3-6); Garrya oligtion fas or y; 8-10); 
Gaultheria Shallon (w and +); Halesia tetraptera (w; 
15-20) ; Halimodendron argenteum (p; 4-6); Helianthemum 
vulgare (7) ; eRe E ane rhamnoides (vy; 2-20); Hydrangea 
hortensis (variable; 2-3); Iberis correwfolia (w; 1); I. 
saxatilis (w; 4-+); I. sempervirens (w; #-1); I. s. Garrex- 
jana (w; 4-2); Kalmia glauca (l-p; 1-2); Kerria japonica 
(o-y ; 3-4) ; Laburnum vulgare (y; 20); Leucothoé axillaris 
(w; 2-3); L. racemosa (w; 4-10); Linnea borealis ( pi-w) ; 
Lonicera Caprifolium (y and }, sc); L. Periclymenum (r) ; 
8. rosea, (0; 
May (Hardy Shrubs)—continued. 
L. tatarica (pi; 4-6); Lycium barbarum (pp and y) ; Mag- 
nolia glauca (w, sc; 15) ; M. parviflora (w and pi) ; Opuntia 
Engelmanni (y; 4-6); O. Ficus-Indiea (y; 2); O. mis- 
souriensis (y) ; Oxycoceus macrocarpus (pi); O. palustris 
(pi); Pavia californica (w or pi; 12-15); P. flava (y; 20); 
Philadelphus coronarius (w, se ; 2-10) ; Phillyrea media (w; 
10-15) ; Pieris floribunda (w; 2-6); Piptanthus nepalensis 
(y; 10) ; Prunus sinensis (w or pi) ; P. triloba (w or pi; 6); 
Pyrus arbutifolia (w or p-w; 2-10); P. Chamemespilus 
(r; 5-6); P. floribunda (pi-r); P. Toringo (w, or pi-w); 
Rhododendron ciliatum (7-p; 2); R. ferruginenm (7 and 
y; 1); RB. Fortunei (pi; 1-2); R. hirsutum (7; 1-2); R 
Matternichii (pi); Rhodothamnus Chamecistus (pi; 4); 
Ribes aureum (0-y; 6-8); R. floridum (w; 4); R. gracile 
(w ; 4-5) ; R. sanguineum (pi; 4-8) ; R. speciosum (7; 6-8); 
Robinia hispida (pi; 3-8); Rosa blanda (pi; 1-3); RB. 
indica (7; 4-20); R. lucida (7; 1-2) and var.; R. spino- 
sissima (w or pi; 1-4); Rubus biflorus (w); R. spectabilis 
(x; 6-10); Sambueus racemosa (w; 10-20); Staphylea 
pinnata (w; 6- ane Stuartia pentagyna (c; 10); Styrax 
grandifolia (w; 6); Syringa Josikea (b-p; 5-10); S. vul- 
garis (7, b, or w ae and vars.; Viburnum plicatam (w 
or pi; 4-6); v. prunifolium (w or pi); Wistaria chi- 
nensis (b). 
Half-hardy.—Annuats.—Schizopetalon Walkeri (w; 
1-2) ; Zaluzianskia capensis (w; 3-1). 
PERENNIALS.— Abronia fragrans (w; 1-2); Andryala lanata 
y 31); Anigozanthus flavidus (y-g; 3); A. pulcherrimus (7; 
3); A. trianthinus (p and w;3); Astilbe japonica (w ; 1-2) ; 
Calceolaria Fothergillii (y, spotted 7; 4-3); Caliphruria 
Hartwegiana (g-w; 1); Chionographis japonica (w; 3-1); 
Erodium Reichardi (w and pi; 4); Ferraria Ferrariola 
(g-br) ; Heteranthera limosa (aq, v-b) ; Loasa lateritia (7) ; 
Lobelia fulgens (7; 1-2); L. splendens (7; 1-2); Morea 
edulis (v; 4); M. tricuspis (g-w; 1); Neja gracilis (y; 1); 
Nolina georgiana (w); Sarracenia flava (y) and vars.; S. 
purpurea (p; 1); 8. rubra (7-p; 1-15); Tricyrtis hirta (w, 
dotted p; 1-3); T. macropoda (w-p, dotted p; 2-3); 
Triteleia uniflora (/); Viola pedunculata (y); Wachen- 
dorfia thyrsiflora (y; 2); Zepbyranthes carinata (g-pi; 1); 
Z. rosea (pi; 3). 
Suruss.—Adenocarpus foliolosus (y; 4-6); Calceolaria 
hyssopifolia (y ; 1-2) ; C. seabiosefolia (y) ; Cistus salvifolius 
Corbariensis (w ; 2) ; C. vaginatus (pi; 2); C. villosus canes- 
cens (p, b, and y; 2); Clianthus puniceus (7; 3); Cneorum 
pulverulentum (y; 1-3); Convolvulus Cneorum (pi; 1-8); 
Coronilla glauca (y, sc by day ; 2-4); Gaylussacia frondosa 
(g-p; 3-6); G.resinosa (7; 1-3) ; Geranium anemonefolium 
(p-r; 1-2); Grindelia glutinosa (y; 2); Hudsonia ericoides 
(y; 1); Illicium floridanum (r; 8); Linum arboreum (y; 
1) ; Mathiola bicornis (p-r) ; Mitraria coccinea (7); Ononis 
arragonensis (y; 1-2); Pernettya pilosa (w; 4); Photinia 
serrulata (w; 10-20); Pittosporum undulatum (w; 10); 
Rhododendron cinnabarinum (br-r); R. Dalhousie (w or 
pi-w; 6-8); R. glaucum (pi-p; 2); R. lepidotum (y or p; 
2-4) ; R. Veitchianum (w ; 6); Statice macrophylla (w; 2) ; 
3); Viburnum odoratissimum (w or pi, sc; 
6-10). 
Tender.—ANNUAL.—Coccocypselum repens (sf, b). 
BirnNnrIAL.—Echium candicans (c-h, b; 2-4). 
PERENNIALS.—Acineta chrysantha (c-h, y, w, and 7, se; 
13); A. Humboldtii (c-h, y, dotted br ; 2); Acriopsis picta 
(st, w, g, and p; 4); Aerides crispum (st, p-pi and w; 1); 
Albuea fastigiata (c-h, w; 13); Amomum Melegueta (st, pi; 
1-2); Aneilema sinicum (c-h, b; 1); Anthurium acaule (st, 
b, sc; 1-3); Arethusa bulbosa (c-h, pi-p, sc; $); Arisema 
nepenthoides (c-h, y, br, and g; 2); Arpophyllum giganteum 
(c-h, p and pi); Arthropodium neo-caledonicum (c-h, w 3; 
13); A. paniculatum (c-h, w; 3); Arum palestinum (c-h, 
bk and y-w, spotted p); Babiana plicata (e-h, v-b, se; 
1); B. ringens (c-h, *; }-%); B. stricta (c-h, w and l-b; 
1) and vars.; Begonia herbacea (i-h, w; 4); B. laciniata 
