416 
THE DICTIONARY OF GARDENING, 
July (Hardy Annuals) —continued. 
(b, r, or w; 1-14); Downingia elegans (b and w; 4); D. 
pulchella (b and y; 4); Drosera rotundifolia (w; 4); Ery- 
simum Perofskianum (7-0; 1); Eschscholtzia californica (y ; 
12); E. ec. erocea (0; 1) ; Eucharidium concinnum (I-p; 1) ; 
Fedia Cornncopie (7; 4); Fumaria ecapreolata (w and p; 
4); Gilia capitata (b; 1-2); G. liniflora (w; 1); G. mi- 
crentha (pi; $); Helianthus annuus (y; 6); Heliotropium 
convolvulaceum (w, sc; 2); Iberis coronaria (w; 1); I. 
umbellata (variable; 4-1); Ionopsidium acaule (1, or w and 
v; x); Ipomcea purpurea (p; 10); Lasthenia glabrata (y; 
$-12) ; Lathyrus grandiflorus (pi); L. odoratus vars. ; Lava- 
tera trimestris (pi; 3-6); Limnanthes Douglasii (y and w, 
sc; {); Linaria reticulata (p, and y or br; 2-4); L. spartea 
(y); Linum grandiflorum (pi; 4-1); Loasa prostrata (y) ; 
L. vuleanica (w; 2); Lopezia coronata (pi-p; 14); Lunaria 
annua (v-l; 13-3); Lupinus luteus (y, sc; 1-14); L. nanus 
(L and b; 1); Maleolmia maritima (1, pi, 7, or w; 4-1); 
Malope trifida (p or w; 1); Mathiola annua (variable; 1-2) ; 
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum (w); Nemesia eynanchi- 
folia (l-b; 13-2); N. floribunda (w and y, sc; 1); Nemo- 
phila insignis (b; 14); N. maculata (w and v-p; 4); N. 
Menziesii (w to b; 4); Nicandra physaloides (b; 2); 
Nigella damascena (w or b; 1-2); N. hispanica (b; 1-2); 
N. orientalis (y and r; 14); Nolana lanceolata (b, w, and g; 
3) ; N. paradoxa (v); N. tenella (b) ; Nonnea rosea (pi; 3-1); 
(nothera ameena (pi and 7; 1-2); @. bistorta Veitchiana 
(y and +); @. Whitneyi (pi-r and +; 1-14); G. varieties ; 
Omphalodes linifolia (w; 4-1); Oxalis stricta (y; 13); O. 
valdiviensis (y and 7; Papaver alpinum (y; 4); P. 
nudicaule (0, y, or w; 4-14); P. orientale (7, spotted p; 
2-3) and vars.; P. pilosum (r or 0, and w; 1-2); P. Rhoeas 
(r; 1) and vars.; P. somniferum (variable; 3-4); Pha- 
celia viscida (b and p; 1); Podolepis aristata (yand pi; 1) ; 
Ranunculus anemonoides (pi-w; 4-+); R. parnassifolius (w 
or p-w ; 4-+); Reseda odorata (y-w, sc) and vars.; Sabbatia 
calycosa (w; 4-14); 8. campestris (pi; 1); Salvia coccinea 
(r; 2); Saponaria calabrica (p; 4-1); Scabiosa atro- 
purpurea (7, sc; 2-3); Schizanthus pinnatus (variable; 2); 
Sedum cceruleum (b; {); S. sempervivoides (7; 4-4) ; Silene 
Atocion (pi; 3-1); 8S. pendula (pi-w); Sonchus gummifer 
(y; 2-3); Statice Suworowi (1); Tagetes erecta (y; 2); 
Tropeolum peregrinum (y); Vesicaria grandiflora (y; 
1); Wahlenbergia hederacea (b); Xeranthemum annuum 
(p; 2). 
BrenniAts.—Anagallis fruticosa (r; 2); Bartonia al- 
bescens (y; 1-4); Campanula Medium (b, p, and w; 1-4); 
Dianthus chinensis (variable; }-1); Digitalis purpurea 
(p, varying to w; 3-5); Glaucium flavum (y; 1-2); Grin- 
delia grandiflora (y or 0; 23-3); Hesperis tristis (w, c, 
br-r, or p, sc at night; 1-2); Lunaria annua (v-l; 14-3); 
(@nothera biennis (y, sc; 2-4); Sedum cceruleum (6; 4); 
S. sempervivoides (7; 4-{); Silybum Marianum (pi-p; 1-4) ; 
Stachys germanica (pi and w; 1-8); Tragopogon glaber 
(p; 13). 
PEKENNIALS.—Acantholimon glumaceum (pi; 4); A. 
venustum (pi; %4-{); Acanthus mollis (w; 3-4); A. 
spinosus (pi; 3-4); Achillea wgyptiaca (y; 14-21); A. 
Ageratum (w; 4); A. asplenifolia (pi; 13); A. aurea 
(y; 13); A. Clavenne (w; $); A. Eupatorium (y; 4-5); 
Aconitum Anthora (y; 1-2) and vars.; A. autumnale (b-p; 
3-4); A. barbatum (c; 2-6); A. chinense (b; 4-6); A. 
japonicum (pi-w; 6); A. lyeoctonum (v; 4-6); A. Napellus 
(b; 3-4); A. ochrolencum (c; 4-6); A. Ottonianum (b 
and w; 2-4); A. paniculatum (v; 2-3); A. uncinatum (I; 
4-8); A. variegatum (b; 1-6) and vars.; A. vulparia 
(y; 1-3) and yars.; Acorus Calamus (y; 3); Actinella 
grandiflora (y; %4-{); Actinomeris helianthoides (y; 3); 
A. squarrosa (y; 3); Adenophora coronopifolia (b; 1-2); 
A. denticulata (b; 14); A. Gmelini (b; 1-2); A. pereskia- 
folia (b; 13); Adonis pyrenaica (y; 1-14); Agrostemma 
coronaria (w; 1-2); <A. flos-Jovis (p or +; 14); Ajuga 
australis (b; 4); Aletris aurea (y; 1-2); Alisma natans 
(aq, w; 4); A. Plantago (pi; 3); Allium acuminatum (pi; 
July (Hardy Perennials)—continued. 
z-1); A. azureum (b; 1-2); A. Bidwelliw (pi; 4); A. 
Breweri (pi; 4); A. nigrum (v or w; 2}-34); A. pedemon- 
tanum (pi-p; 1); Alstrémeria aurantiaca (0; 3-4); A. 
chilensis (p-r or pi; 2-3); A. versicolor (y and p; 2-4); 
Althzea rosea (pi; 8) and vars.; Alyssum Wiersbeckii (y; 
14); Amsonia salicifolia (b; 14-23); A. Tabernemontana (b; 
1}-24); Anagallis linifolia (b; $-1) and vars.; A. tenella 
(pi; 4); Anemonopsis macrophylla (p and 1; 2-3); Ano- 
matheca cruenta (7; 4-1); Anthemis Aizoon (w and y; 
+); A. Biebersteinii (y; 1-2); Anthericum Liliago (w; 
1-1)); A. Liliastrum (w; 1-2); Anthyllis Vulneraria (y, w, 
r, or pt); Antirrhinum mollis (p, w, and y; 1); Apios 
tuberosa (br-p, sc; +); Apocynum androsemifolium (7; 1-2) ; 
Aquilegia Bertoloni (b-v; 1); A. cerulea (b and w, or w; 
$-14); A. californica (y and o-r; 2-4); A. chrysantha 
(y and p; 3-4); A. formosa (r and y; 2-4); A. fragrans 
(w or p-r, sc; 14-2); A. pyrenaica (l-b; {-1); A. sibirica 
(lL; 1); Arabis arenosa (pi, w, or b; 4); A. lucida (w; 
$-+) and vars.; A. rosea (pi-p; 1); Arenaria balearica 
(w; 4); A. rotundifolia (w; 4-3); Argemone grandiflora 
(w and y; 2-3); Arisema triphylla (p-b and g; 4-1); 
Aristolochia Clematitis (y; 2); Arnica Chamissonis 
(y; 1-2); A. montana (y; 1); A. scorpioides (y; 4-1); 
Artemisia alpina (y; 4-$); A. argentea (y; 13); A. Dra- 
cunculus (w-g; 2); A. Mutellina (y-g; +); A. Stelleriana 
(y; 1-2); A. tanacetifolia (br; 13); Asarum caudatum 
(br-; 1); Asclepias acuminata (r and w; 2); A. amcena 
(p; 2-3); A. incarnata (r or p; 2); A. tuberosa (0; 1-2); 
Asecyrum Crux-Andree (y; 1); Asperula longiflora (w, y, 
and 7; 3); A. montana (pi; 4-%); A. orientalis (b; 1); 
Asphodelus creticus (y); Aster estivus (b; 2); A. alpinus 
(p; 4-3); A. altaicus (b-p; 1); A. Bigelovii (J and y; 22); 
A. caucasicus (p; 1); A. peregrinus (b-p; 1); A. pyrenus_ 
(l-b and y; 1-14); A. salsuginosus (v-p; {$-1}); Astilbe 
rivularis (y-w or 7; 3); Astragalus leucophyllus (y; 2-3); 
A. onobrychioides (p; #-1); A. pannosus (pi; 3-%); A. 
sulcatus (v and w; 2-3); Bellium minutum (wand y; +4); 
Bessera elegans (r, or + and w; 2); Bocconia cordata 
(buff; 5-8); Borago laxiflora (b); B. officinalis (b; 1-2); 
Bravoa geminiflora (0-7; 2); Brodiwa congesta (b; 1); B. 
gracilis (y; 4); B. grandiflora (b-p; 14); B. Howelli (p-b; 
13-2); B. lactea (w and g; 1-2); Buphthalmum speciosis- 
simum (y; 2); Butomus umbellatus (ag, pi); Callirhoe 
digitata (7-p ; 2-3); C. involucrata (r; 4); C. Papaver (v-r; 
3); Calochortus albus (w, blotched 7; 1-14); C. Benthami 
(y; 3-3); C. coeruleus (1, dotted b ; 4-3); C. lilacinus (pi; 
3-4); Calopogon pulchellus (pand y; 13); Calypso borealis 
(pi, br, and y; 1); Calystegia dahurica (pi-p: =); Camassia 
esculenta (b; 1); Campanula Adami (b); 4); C. Allionii (6 
or w; 4); C. alpina (b; 4-2); C. bononiensis (b-v or w; 
2-3); C. cxspitosa (b or w; 4-3); C. carpathica (b or w; 4) 
and vars.; C. collina (b); 1); C. Elatines (b-p; 4-3); C. 
fragilis (l-p and w; 4-3); C. garganica (b; 4-2); C. glo- 
merata (b-v or w; 1-2) and vars.; C. lactiflora (b-w or b; 
2-6); C. latifolia (b or w; 1-2) and vars.; C. nitida (b or w; 
4-8); G. nobilis (r-v, w, or c, spotted; 4-$); C. peregrina 
v; 2); C. persicefolia (b or w; 1-3) and vars.; C. Porten- 
schlagiana (b-p; 3-7); C. pusilla (b and w, or w; 4-4); C. 
pyramidalis (b or w; 4-5) and vars. ; C. Rapunculus (} or w; 
2-3); C. rotundifolia (b; 4-1) and vars.; C. sarmatica (b; 
1-2); C. Scouleri (b; 1); C. speciosa (b, p, or w; 1-13); C. 
thyrsoidea (y; 1-14); C. Tommasiniana (b; j-1); C. 
Trachelium (variable ; 2-3); C. Van Houttei (b; 2); Cen- 
taurea alpina (y; 3); C. atropurpurea (p; 3); C. aurea 
(o-y ; 2); C. babylonica (y; 6-10); C. dealbata (pi; 1-15); 
C. macrocephala (y; 3); C. montana (6; 2) and vars.; 
Centranthus ruber (r; 2-3); Cephalanthera rubra (pi-p; 
3-13); Cerastium alpinum (w; 3); C. Biebersteinii (w; 
3); CG. Boissieri (w; 4-1); C. tomentosum (w; +); Cheir- 
anthus Cheiri (variable, sc; 1-2) ; Chelone Lyoni (p; 3-4) ; 
Chenopodium Bonus-Henricus (g; 1); Chrysanthemum 
argentum (w; 1); Cimicifuga racemosa (w ; 3-5); Cineraria 
maritima (y; 2); Clematis recta (w, sc; 2-3); Clintonia 
