428 
THE DICTIONARY OF GARDENING. 
October (Tender Perennials)—continued. 
florens (i-h, w or pi) ; Bifrenaria aurantiaca (st, 0; }) ; Bill- 
bergia ameena (st, g-w, tipped b; 2); Brunsvigia toxicaria 
(c-h, pi; 1); Cattleya Dowiana (i-h, y, p, and v-pi); C. 
guttata (i-h, g, w, p, y, &c.; 14-2) and vars. ; C. Harrisonize 
(i-h, pi, tinged y; 2) and var.; C. labiata (i-h, pi andr; 
14-2) and vars.; ©. marginata (i-h, pi-r, pi, and w, sc) and 
vars.; Coelogyne ciliata (i-h, y, w, and br); C. maculata 
(i-h, w andr); C. speciosa (i-h, w, br or g, y, andr; 1%) ; 
C. Wallichiana (i-h, p and w, sc; 1); Crinum Balfourii 
(st, w, sc); C. Careyanum (i-h); C. Moorei (c-h, g and 1); 
Cyclamen africanum (c-h, w or 7, and p; 4-4); C. cilicicum 
(c-h, w and p; 4); Cyenoches Egertonianum (st, p; 2); 
Dahlia imperialis (c-h, w, 1, and 7; 10-12); Dendrobium 
bigibbum (i-h, pi); D. sanguinolentum (st, y, pi, and p); 
D. speciosum (c-h, c or y-w, and bk, sc) ; D. superbiens (st, 
p); Dichorisandra musaica (st, b; 14); D. thyrsiflora (st, 
b; 4); Fragaria indica (c-h, y); Gladiolus psittacinus (c-h, 
7, Y, g, and p; 3); G. Saundersii (c-h, r and w; 2-3); _ 
Gloxiria maculata (st, p-b; 1); Hymenocallis amcena (st, 
w, sc; 1-2); Impatiens Sultani (st, r; 1); Ipomcea Learii 
(st, b); 1. Purga (st, p-pi); Lelia Dominiana (i-h, p); L. 
Perrinii (i-h, pi-p and rv); Limnocharis Plumieri (i-h aq, y ; 
13); Lotus jacobreus (c-h, p and y; 1-3); Masdevallia 
tovarensis (c-h, w); M. Veitchiana (c-h, y, o-r, and p); 
Maxillaria grandiflora (i-h, w, y, and r); Miltonia candida 
fi-h, y,w, br, and pi; ~); M. Clowesii (i-h, y, p, and br); 
M. Regnelli (i-h, pi-w and l-pi; 1); M. spectabilis (i-h, w 
and pi-v; 4-{) ; Mormodes atropurpureum (sf, p-br; 1) ; 
M. Ocanz (st, o-y and r-br); Nerine sarniensis (c-h, pi; 
2-23); Nymphea Devoniensis (st ag, pi-r); N. Lotus 
dentata (st ag, w); Odontoglossum crispum (c-h, w, y, and 
r-br) ; O. grande (c-h, o-y, c-w, and br); O. Rossii Ehren- 
bergii (c-h, wand br); O. R. Warnerianum (c-h, w, br, y, 
&e.); O. Uro-Skinneri (c-h, g or g-y, w, 7, &c.) ; Oncidium 
eucullatum (c-h, br-p and pi-p): O. incurvum (c-h, w, l, and 
br, sc) ; O. ornithorhynechum (c-h, pi-p, sc) ; Oxalis variabilis 
(c-h, worv; 4); Pachystoma Thomsonianum (sf, w, p, 9, 
and br; 4); Phalenopsis amabilis (st, w and y); P. Aphro- 
dite (st, w, r, 0, and y); Pinguicula caudata (c-h, pi); 
Rivina humilis (st, w-pi; 1-2); Seutellaria splendens (st, 
r; 1); Sinningia concinna (st, p and y) ; Stanhopea oculata 
(st, y, spotted 1); Stapelia Asterias (c-h, v, y, and p; %); 
Tachiadenus carinatus (sf, w and v) ; Talauma pumila (st, c, 
sc; 2-4); Thunbergia erecta (st, b, 0, and y; 6) and var. ; 
Trichocentrum orthoplectron (st, b, y, w, and r) ; Tropeolum 
azureum (c-h, b and g-w); T. peregrinum (c-h, y) ; Vanda 
ewrulea (st, b; 2-3); V. Sanderiana (st, y, p-7, and br) ; 
Vinea rosea (i-h, pi or w); Wigandia Vigieri (i-h, l-b or 
p-r; 6). 
Saruss.—Abnutilon megapotamicum (c-h, r, y, and br; 
3); Adhatoda cydonizfolia (st, w and p); Auschynanthus 
fulgens (st, r and 0; 1); Aganosma caryophyllata (st, 7) ; 
A. Roxburghii (st, w); Alonsoa incisifolia (c-h, r; 1-2); 
Aphelandra acutifolia (st, r); A. cristata (st, 0o-r; 3); 
Ardisia villosa mollis (st, w); Avistolochia ornithocephala 
(st, p; 20); Begonia nitida (sf, pi; 4-5); B. prestoniensis 
(st, o-r; 2); Bignonia Cherere (i-h, 0; 10); Bocconia 
frutescens (c-h,g; 3-6); B. leiantha (c-h,7; 2); Brachylena 
nerifolia (c-h, y; 2); Bredia hirsuta (c-h, pi); Bursaria 
spinosa (c-h, w; 10); Clerodendron fragrans flore-pleno 
(c-h, w, tinged pi, sc; 6); Cobwa scandens (c-h, p; 20); 
Cotyledon coccinea (c-h, + and y; 1-2); C. grandiflora (c-h, 
v-0; 1-2); C. racemosa (c-h, 7; 2); Crossandra guineensis 
(st, l; 4-4); Erica cerinthoides (c-h, 7; 3); E. gracilis (c-h, 
p-r; 1); E. jasminiflora (c-h, +; 1-2); E. Massonii (c-h, 7 
and g-y; 3); E. melanthera (c-h, pi; 2); E. ramentacea 
(c-h, p-7; 14); Eupatorium atrorubens (c-h, r and 1); E. 
Weinmannianum (c-h, w, sc); Fuchsia macrostema (c-h, 7; 
6-12); F. microphylla (c-h, r; 2); F. simplicicaulis (c-h, 
pi-r); Gardenia nitida (st, w; 3); Hoya australis (i-h, w 
and pi, sc); H. linearis (st, w); Jasminum grandiflorum 
(i-h, w); J. Sambace (st, w, sc); Lapageria rosea (c-h, pi-7) ; 
Lippia citriodora (c-h,w; 3); Luculia gratissima (c-h, pt, 
October (Tender Shrubs)—continued. 
sc; 9-16); Mesembryanthemum conspicuum (c-h, 7; 1); M. 
floribundum (c-h, r and w; 4); M. minutum (c-h, y); M. 
violaceum (c-h, pi-w tov; 1-2); Mimulus glutinosus (c-h, 
br or pi; 5); Monochetum Humboldtianum (c-h, r-p); 
Mussenda Iluteola (c-h, y, and o; 5-6); Nerium Oleander 
(c-h, r; 6-14); Nicotiana glauca (c-h, y; 10-20); Pachy- 
podium succulentum (st, * and w); Passiflora ezruleo- 
racemosa (c-h, p); P. coccinea (st, r and o); P. racemosa 
(st, r); P. Raddiana (st, r); Pelargonium comptum (c-h, pi 
and p); Pentas carnea (st, pi-w; 14); Pereskia aculeata 
(st, w; 5-7); P. Bleo (st, +; 8-10); Phylica plumosa 
squarrosa (c-h,w; 2); Phyllocactus anguliger (st, wand y) ; 
Pleroma Benthamianum (st, p and w; 4); P. Gayanum (st, 
w; 1-2); Plumbago capensis (i-h,b; 2); Podanthes gemi- 
nata (st, o-y and r-p); Reinwardtia trigynum (i-h, y; 2-3); 
Rhododendron javanicum (c-h, o and 7; 4); Roezlia grana- 
densis (st, pi-p; 3); Salvia boliviana (c-h,r; 4); S. Greggii 
(c-h, pi; 8); Satyrium coriifolium (i-h, y; 1); Stachy- 
tarpheta mutabilis (st, 7; 3); Stigmaphyllon ciliatum (st, 
y); S.littorale (st, 7); Strobilanthes isophyllus (sf, 1; 1-2); 
S. Wallichii (st, b; 4-2); Tacsonia insignis (i-h, r, v-r, and 
w); Vaccinium erythrinum (c-h,7; 14); Whitfieldia lateritia 
(st, yr and 0; 3). 
NOVEMBER. — Hardy. — Annovats. — Anagallis 
grandiflora (b and r; 4); Brachycome iberidifolia (b or w; 
1); Crepis rubra (r; 4-1); Ionopsidium acaule (/, or w 
and v; 4); Linaria spartea (y); Malcolmia maritima (1, 
pi, *, or w; 4-1); Oxalis stricta (y; 14); Papaver Hookeri 
(pi, blotehed w or b-bk; 3-4). 
BiENNIALS.—Qinothera biennis (y, sc; 
germanica (pi and w; 1-3). 
PrRENNIALS.—Acanthus spinosissimus (pi; 34) ; Achillea 
aurea (y; 13); Acis autumnalis (w; 14); Alstrémeria 
aurantiaca (0; 3-4); A. chilensis (7 or pi; 2-3) and vars. ; 
Anemone japonica (pi; 2-3) and vars.; Anomatheca 
eruenta (r; 4-1); Armeria cephalotes (pi or r; 1-13); 
Aster grandiflorus (p; 2); Cacalia suaveolens (w; 3-5); 
Colchicum autumnale (p; 4) and vars.; OC. Bivone (p 
and w); C. byzantinum (pi; 4); C. Parkinsoni (w and 7) ; 
Coronilla varia (pi and w, or w; 1); Dicentra chrysantha 
(y; 8-5); D. thalictrifolia (y; sc); Erigeron glaucus 
(p; 4-1); E. speciosus (v and y; 13); Gaillardia aristata 
(y; 13); G. pulchella (r and y; 2-3); Galega orientalis 
(b; 2-4) ; Glyeyrrhiza glabra (b; 3-4); Helenium autumnale 
(y; 4-6); Helianthus orgyalis (y; 6-10); Hypericum per- 
foratum (y; 1-3); Kniphofia aloides (r, fading to o and 
g-y; 3-4); KK. Burchelli (7, y, and g; 13); K. Rooperi 
(o-r, becoming y; 2); Lactuca macrorhiza (v-p; 4-3); 
L. tuberosa (b; 1-14); Linaria alpina (b-v and y; 4); L. 
Cymbalaria (b or 1); Lobelia syphilitica (b; 1-2); Lotus 
corniculatus (y, fading to o, and +); Lupinus lenco- 
phyllus (pi; 2-3); L. ormatus (b; 1-2); L. polyphyllus 
(b; 4); Lychnis diurna (p-pi; 1-3); Merendera Bulbo- 
codium (pi-l; +4); Oxalis corniculata (y); O. lobata 
(y and +; 4); Polygonum affine (pi-r; 2); P. sphero- 
stachyum (p-r); P. vaccinifolium (pi); Sedum kamt- 
schaticum (y) ; Senecio pulcher (p and y ; 1-2); Sternbergia 
lutea (y) and var. 
Suruss.—Abutilon striatum (o-y; 10); Azara integri- 
folia (y; 18); A. microphylla (g; 12); Clematis tubulosa 
(b; 2-3); Elawagnus macrophylla (g-y; 6); Hamamelis 
virginica (y); Hydrangea paniculata grandiflora (w) ; 
Kerria japonica (0-y; 3-4) ; Ligustrum lucidum (w; 8-12); 
Osmanthus Aquifolium (w, sc); Rosa indica (r; 4-20). 
Half-hardy.— Perenniats.—Amaryllis Belladonna 
(variable; 2); Amicia Zygomeris (y, splashed p; 8); 
Boussingaultia baselloides (w, turning bk, sc) ; Calceolaria 
Burbidgei (y; 2-4); Caryopteris Mastacanthus (v; 2) ; 
Crocosmia aurea (0-7; 2); Ophiopogon japonicus inter- 
medius (J; 14); Polianthes tuberosa (w, sc; 3-4) and vars. ; 
Schizostylis coccinea (7; 3). 
Survuss.—Caleceolaria bicolor (y and w; 2-3); Camellia 
2-4); Stachys 
