646 
THE DICTIONARY OF GARDENING, 
Rosa—continued. 
CoMTE DE RAIMBAUD, bright crimson, of good form, one of the 
best; CRIMSON QUEEN, carmine, shaded scarlet; Dr. Hoae, 
deep violet, vigorous; DUCHESSE DE Morny, light rose, silvery 
underneath, imbricated, full; DUKE OF ALBANY, bright crimson, 
large, an effective autumn variety ; DUKE OF CONNAUGHT, bright 
velvety-crimson, of perfect shape, free; EARL OF DUFFERIN, 
rich velvety-crimson, globular; ELISE BOELLE, white, large 
and full; ELLA GORDON, cherry-crimson, large, semi-globular, 
goodin autumn; EXPOSITION DE BRIE, pale red, shaded crimson; 
FRANCISQUE RIVE, cerise, shaded carmine ; GRAND MOGUL, deep 
crimson, large and free; GUSTAVE PIGANEAU, rosy-crimson, 
large, globular, not a good grower; HELEN KELLER, bright 
rose, With shell-like petals; JEANNIE DICKSON, rosy-pink, with 
silvery edges, beautiful asa bud; LADY SHEFFIELD, rosy-cerise ; 
MADAME CHARLES Woop, bright crimson, shaded purple; 
MADAME EUGENE VERDIER, light rose, globular; MDLLE. 
MARIE Raby, brilliant red, of good form; MARCHIONESS OF 
DUFFERIN, rosy-pink, large, of good form; MARCHIONESS OF 
LONDONDERRY, ivory-white, excellent in autumn ; MARCHIONESS 
OF LoRNE, rich rose, shaded carmine; MRs. JOHN LAING, 
soft pink, semi-globular, one of the best inautumn; Mrs. R. G. 
SHARMAN CRAWFORD, rose-pink, with paler outer petals ; PAUL’s 
| 
Vem 
Fic. 655. ROSE Paut’s EaRty Biusn. 
(From a Photograph by Richmond and Peto, Lustleigh, S. Devon.) 
EARLY BLUSH (see Fig. 655, blush-white, profuse as to flower; 
PRIDE OF REIGATE, carmine, striped with white, of exquisite 
form ; REY. ALAN CHEALES, pure lake, with silvery-white back 
petals; SALAMANDER, vivid scarlet-crimson, of good form; 
SILVER QUEEN, silvery-blush, shaded delicate rose, large, full, 
and cupped; SPENSER, satiny-pink, shaded white on outer 
petals ; SUZANNE M. ROpDOCANACHI, light rose, shaded silver, a 
very attractive variety; T. B. Haywoop, crimson-scarlet, 
shaded black; Tom Woop, cherry-red, shell-shaped, an ex- 
cellent Rose; VicroR HuGo, bright crimson, of elegant shape ; 
VIOLETTE BOUYER, white, but sometimes tinted, one of the 
best; WALTHAM STANDARD, deep carmine, shaded scarlet, 
Vigorous; WHITE BARONESS, pure white, excellent in autumn. 
_| 
Rosa—continued. 
Tea-scented Roses. 
Under Glass: Severe pruning is never advised. Regulate the growth 
as made, and only shorten back the strong shoots. Outside: 
Dwarfs in beds may be cut down nearly to their base in April. 
Many, however, shorten back in March, and finish the pruning in 
April. Where exhibition flowers are required, the buds must be 
restricted to one on each shoot. Climbing Teas should never be 
hard pruned. All vigorous shoots should be allowed to remain 
practically their entire length. In all cases weak wood must be 
removed. 
BRIDESMAID, pink, an improved CATHERINE MERMET; 
CLEOPATRA, pale pink, edged with rose; COMTESSE DE 
TURENNE, pale pink, shaded rose; ELISE FUGIER, white, with 
yellowish centre; EMPRESS ALEXANDRA OF RussiA, lake-red, 
shaded orange, globular; ERNEST METZ, rose-carmine, with 
brighter centre; ETHEL BROWNLOW, salmon-pink, shaded 
yellow at base of petals; FRANCESCA KRUGER, copper-red, 
shaded yellow and red; GOLDEN GaTE, cream-white, slightly 
yellow-tinged, fine variety ; HON. EDITH GIFFORD, white, tinted 
with rose; JULES FINGER, rose, with silvery shading; MADAME 
CusIN, rosy-purple; MAMAN COCHET, light rose, shaded with 
yellow; MURIEL GRAHAME, cream-white, flushed rose; 
SOUVENIR DE GABRIELLE DREVET, pale salmon-red, with 
coppery-rose centre; SOUVENIR DE S. A. PRINCE, pure white ; 
THE BRIDE, pure white. 
Hybrid Tea Roses. 
For method of pruning, see under Teas. 
AUGUSTINE GUINOISSEAU, white, rose-tinted ; BEAUTE LYONNAISE, 
white, faintly tinted with yellow; BELLE SIEBRIECHT, bright 
rosy-pink, very free; BESSIE BROWN, creamy-white ; CAROLINE 
TESTOUT, clear rose, large and double, one of the best ; COUNTESS 
OF CALEDON, pale rose, with deeper centre ; DANMARK, a double 
La FRANCE; GLOIRE LYONNAISE, lemon-white, exquisite as a 
bud; KaIsERIN AUGUSTA VICTORIA, white, deeper centre; La 
FRAICTEUR, white, shaded and tinted with rose ; L'INNOCENCE, 
pure white, large and free; MADAME J. FINGER, creamy-white, 
shaded pink; MARQUISE LiTTA, carmine, with vermilion-red 
cenes SOUVENIR DE PRESIDENT CARNOT, light rose, suffused 
white. 
Noisette Roses. 
Varieties of this section should only be closely pruned when they 
are intended to produce extra large blossoms. In other cases, if 
the weak and exhausted wood be removed, this will suffice. 
ADELAIDE VIVIAND MOREL, canary-yellow, edged rose-carmine ; 
BOUQUET D'OR, deep yellow, coppery centre; COQUETTE DES 
BLANCHES, pure white, very fine; DUCHESS OF MECKLENBERG, 
pale yellow; FELLENBERG, bright crimson; FORTUNE'S YELLOW, 
yellow, flaked carmine, semi-double; L’IDEAL, yellow, tinted 
copper and gold, very fine ; MADAME ALFRED CARRIERE, creamy- 
white, large and full, vigorous; MADAME PIERRE COCHET, 
orange- or apricot-yellow. 
Bourbon Roses. 
The shoots should practically be left their entire length. 
ACIDALIE, white, tinted rose; BarRpou Jos, bright scarlet, semi- 
double ; BARONNE GONELLA, rose, with pink shading; J. B. M. 
CaMM, salmon-pink; LORNA DOONE, magenta-carmine; Mrs. 
PAUL, blush-white, tinged rose, fragrant; PRINCESS LOUISE 
Victoria, pale pink, fine; QUEEN OF BEDDERS, deep crimson ; 
QUEEN OF THE BOURBONS, fawn-coloured salmon; SIR JOSEPH 
PAXTON, pinkish-rose, free. 
Luciz (Wichuraiana) Hybrids, 
A slight shortening is all that is called for, as they are, as a rule, 
more or less, creeping Roses. 
EVERGREEN GEM, buff, changing to white; GARDENIA, bright 
yellow, becoming cream; JERSEY Beauty, pale yellow, large, 
single; MANDA’S TRIUMPH, pure white, double, in clusters; 
MAY QUEEN, coral-pink, climber; PINK ROAMER, bright pink, 
with orange-red anthers, single; RUBY QUEEN, bright carmine, 
with white base; SouTH ORANGE PERFECTION, white, tipped 
ink; UNIVERSAL FAVOURITE, pink, double, very sweet; 
ARIEGATA, leaves spotted and tipped with white. 
Lord Penzance’s Hybrid Sweet-Briars. 
These do not need any pruning. 
Amy ROBSART, deep rose, robust and free ; ANNE OF GEIERSTEIN, 
dark crimson, succeeded by pretty fruits; BRENDA, peach-pink ; 
CATHERINE LEYTON, rose-pink, with golden anthers; EDITH 
BELLENDEN, pale rose, profuse; FLORA M‘Ivor, pure white, 
tinged rose; JEANNIE DEANS, scarlet-crimson; JULIA MAN- 
NERING, porcelain-pink; LADY PENZANCE, copper-tinted, yellow 
at base; LORD PENZANCE, fawn, with golden centre; Lucy 
ASHTON, white, edged pink ; MEG MERRILEES, bright crimson, 
free; ROSE LRADWARDINE, clear rose, vigorous, 
