THE DISCOBOLI. 21 



Cyclopterus lumpus. 



Plate VIII. Figs. 1-3, 15-17 ; Plate IX. Fig. 2 ; Plate X. Fig. B ; Plate XI. Fig. 10 ; 

 Plates Xll., XIII. 



Cyclopterus lumpus Linne, 1735, Systema Naturaj, ed. 1,-1738, Art. Syn., p. 87, Gen., p. 62,— 

 1740, Systema, ed. 2, 52, — 1740, ed. 3, 55, — 1744, ed. 4, 81, — 1747, ed. 5, 60, — 1748, ed. 6, 41, — 

 1748, ed. 7, 41,-1756, ed. 9, 43,-1758, ed. 10, I. 260,-1760, ed. 11, I. 260, - 1766, ed. 12,1. 

 414, _ 1767, ed. 13, I. 414 ; Pontop., 1763, Atlas, I. 648 ; Beckniann, 1772, Linn. Syst. Nat., I. 102 ; 

 Ulul'l., 1774, Linn. Natui-syst , HI. 830; Mull., 1776, Zool. Dan. Prodr., 39; Ascan., 1777, 1806, Icon., 

 IV. 4! pi. xxxiv.; Fabricius, 1780, Fauna Groenl., 131 ; Bloch, 1780, Skr. Ges. Nat. Fr. Bail., I. 247,— 

 1784,'oecon. Naturg. Fische Deutschl., III. 103, pi. 90; Hoslin, 1781, Lehr-Buoh iib. Nat. Syst., T. 577; 

 Uoh'r, 1785, Forsog, 61; Bonnat, 1788, Ichth., 26, pi. 20, fig. 63; Gmel., 1789, Linn. Syst, I. 1473; 

 Walb., 1792, Art. Gen. Pise, 484,-1793, Klein. Ichth. Euod., Index, 32; Donnd., 1798, Zool. Beitr., 

 in. 812; Cu'v., 1798, Tabl. Element., 326,-1817, R. An., II. 226,-1829, ed. 2, II. 316,-1836, ed. 

 3, I. 573; Wilh., 1799, Unterh. Naturg., IX. 125, pi. xvi. fig. 48; Retz, 1800, Fauna Suec. Linn., 327; 

 Heppe, 1800, Abb. u. Beschr. Fische, 256, pi. 60, fig. 119; Georgi, 1801, Geog.-Phys. Nat. Beschr., 

 Vn. 1967; Castel, 1801, Hist. Poiss. Bloch, VIII. 121; Schn., 1801, Bloch. Syst. Ichth., 197; Donov.,1802, 

 Brit. Fish., pi. 10; Sonn., 1803, Hist. Poiss , V. 247; Shaw, 1804, Gen. Zool., V. 388, pis. 166, 167 ; 

 Turt., 1806, Linn. Syst. Nat, I. 904 ; Quensel, 1806-24, Svensk Zool., 49, pi. 52; Oken, 1816, Lehrb., 

 HI. 135; llathke, 1822, Meek. Arch. Physiol., VII. 493; Rosenth., 1822, Ichthyot, 16, pi. 19; Hofni., 

 1823, Tidsskr. Naturw., H. 373 ; Anslijn, 1828, Syst. Beschr., IV. 66, pi. 62 ; Faber, 1828, Tidsskr. 

 Naturw., 251,-1829, Naturg. Fische Islands, 49 ; Flem., 1822, Phil. Zool., 387,-1828, Brit. An., 

 190; Fee, 1830, Linn. Syst. Nat., ed. prim. reed, curante Fee, 70; Pall., 1831, Zoogr., III. 72; Nilss., 

 1832, Prodr. Ichth. Skand., 61, — 1855, Skand. Faun. Fi.sk., 232 ; Griff., 1834, An. King. Cuv., X. 501; 

 Ekstr., 1834, Fisk. i Morko Skargard, — 183.5, Die Fische in den Scheeren von Morkd, 108; Kielsen, 

 1835, Icon. Pise, pi. xviii. ; Ross, 1835, Nat. Hist. Second Voy., p. xlvi ; Jen , 1835, Brit. Vert., 471; 

 Schinz, 1S36, Naturg. u. Abb. Fische, 258, pi. 86, fig. 4 ; Kaup, 1836, Tliierreich, HI. 67; Rich., 1836, 

 Fauna Bor. Amer., HI. 260; Yarr., 1836, Hist Brit Fishes, II. 270, —ed. 2, II. 865, — ed. 3, II. 343; 

 Templeton, 1837, Charlesw. Mag. Nat. Hist. (2), I. 412; Wilson, 1838, Ichth. in Encycl. Brit.; Reinb., 

 1838, Ichth. Bidr. Groenl. Fauna, 108, 116 ; Swains., 1838, Nat. Hist. Fish, II. 339 ; Johnst., 1838, 

 Berw. Nat. Club, I. 174; Fries, 1838, Vet. Ak. Handl., pi. iv. fig. 1 ; Parn., 1838, Fish Firth of Forth, 

 380, Mem. Wern. Soc, VII. ; Gmel., 18.!9, Gemein. Syst. Nat, Fische, 72, pi. 12, fig.21; Schill., 1839, 

 Naturg. Fische, 90, pi. 14, fig. 3; Val., 1840, R. An., ed. ill., 310; Selys-Longch., 1842, Faune Beige, 

 240; Dub. & Kor., 1814, Vet Ak. Handl., 116, pi. 3, fig. 8 ; Guerin-Menev., 1844, Icon., 35, pi. 62, 

 fig. 2; Krby., 1845, Danm. Fiske, II. 489 ; Gaim., 1851, Voy. Isl. & Groenl., Poiss., pi. 8; Gron., 

 1854, Cat., ed. Gray, 38 ; Ham., 1854, Brit. Fishes, II. 250, 404, pi. 13, fig. 2 ; Thomp., 1856, Nat. 

 Hist Irel., IV. 215; Gill, 1861, Cat Fish E. C. N. Amer., 47, — 1864, Pr. Phil. Ac, 190, — 186.5, Can. 

 Nat., Aug., —1873, Cat. Fish E. C. N. Amer., 21,-1891, Pr. U. S. Mus., XIII. 368, pi. xxviii. fig 1 

 (fr. Goode), fig. 3 (fr. Borckert), pi. xxx. fig. 1; Gthr., 1861. Cat., HI. 155, — 1880, Introd. Study of 

 Fishes, 484; Schleg., 1862, Dier. van Nederl., Vissch., 58, pi. 6, fig. 1; Couch, 1863, Hist. Brit. Fishes, 

 183, pi. 105 ; Mcintosh, 1862-66, Pr. R. Soc. Edinb., V. 614, — 1875, Fish St. Andrews, 174, — 

 1886, Ann. Nat. Hist. (.5), XVIII. 81; Smith, 1868, Pr. R. Soc. Edinb., 1865-66, 355,-1888, P. R. 

 Phys. Soc. Edinb., 143, pi. 7, fig. 8; Coll., 1875, Norges Fiske, 63 ; Hilgend., 1878, S. B. Nat. Fr., 

 156; Goode, 1879, Bull. Essex Inst , XI. extr. p. 11,-1884, Fishery Industr. U. S., 253; Bean, 1879, 

 Bull. 15 U. S. Mus., 11.5,-1880, Pr. U. S. Mus., HI. 83; Winth., 1878, Nat. Tidsskr., 3 R, XI. 290, 

 pi. 1, figs. 1-13,-1879, Prodr. Ichth. Dan., 19; Buckl., 1881, Brit Fish., 125; Moreau, 1881, Poiss. 

 Fr., IIL 349; A. Agassiz, 1882, Pr. Am. Ac. Arts & Sci., XVII. 286, with 2 pi. of young stages; Jord. 

 & Gil., 1882, Bull. 16 U. S. Mus., 747 ; Dresel, 1884, Pr. U. S. Mus., VII. 2.50 ; Hensen, 1884, Viert 

 Ber. Comm. Wiss. Unters. deutschen Meere, 301; Mob. & Hein., 1884, Viert Ber. Deutsch. Meere, 

 204, 226, fig.; Day, 1884, Fish. Grt. Br. & Ire., I. 179, pi. 55; Hans., 1885, Zool. Dan. Fiske, 39, pi. 6, 

 figs'. 11, 12; Jor., 1887, Rep. U. S. F. Com., 1885,904; Borck., 1889, Anat.-phys. Unters. Haftscheibe, 

 pr7, pi. L 



Lumpus anglorum Gesner., 1558, Hist. Anim., IV. 1284; Aldrov., 1613, De Pise, et Cetis, 479,— 

 1623, De Pise, 180; Jonst., 1649, De Pise, et Cet, 40, pi. xiii. figs. 1,2; Sibbald, 1684, Scotia illustr., 



