THE DISCOBOLI. 57 



siderable width at each side when viewed from above. In most respects 

 this brain agrees well with that of L. mucosus or of L. liparis. 



The number of cseca approaches that of L. Montagui. A similar shape 

 obtains in the stomach, which was filled with crustaceans resembling shrimps. 



Liparis liparis. 



Plate VII. Figs. 1-5, 31, 22. 



Liparis Artedi, 1738, Descr. Spec. Pise. 117. 



Cyclopterus liparis Linn., 1766, Systema, ed. 12, I. 414, - 1767, ed. 13, I. 414; Pliipps, 1773, Voy. 

 North Pole 189; Mull., 1774, Linn. Natursyst, III. 333; Hosliu, 1781, Lehr-Buch, I. 5i8; Bonn., 

 17«8 Ichth!, 27 (descr. only); Gmel., 1789, Syst. Linn., I. 1477; Walb., 1792, Art. Gen. Pise, 489, in 

 part- Donnd , 1798, Beitr., III. 817; Willi., 1799, Unterh. Naturg., IX. 130, pi. 16, fig. 49; Georgi, 

 180l' Geoff -Phys. Nat. Beschr., VIL 1967; Schn., 1801, Bl. Ichth., 569; Oken, 1816, Lehrbuch, III. 

 135- Ross, App. Parry's Voy., 199; Pall., 1831, Zoogr., IIL 76; Jen., 1835, Brit. Vert., 472; Keii.h., 

 1838 Ichth. Bidr., 109, 116; Schill., 1839, Naturg. Fische, III. 91 ; Gmel., 1839, Gemein. Naturg. 

 Fische, 74; Nilss., 1855, Skand. Fauna, IV. 237; Schleg., 1862, Nederl. Visschen, 60, pi. 6, fig. 2; 

 Buckl ' 1881 Brit. Fish, 96 ; Cyclogasler liparis Gron., 1854, Cat., ed. Gray, 40. 



Liparis liparis Cuv., 1817, R. An., II. 227, - 1829, R. An., II. 346, - 1836, R. An., I. 573; Griff., 

 1834 An King.. 502; Val., 1840, Cuv. R. An., ed. ill., 511; Gthr., 1882, Pr. Soc. Edinb., XL 679; 

 Jor 'l887 Rep U S. F. Coram., 1885, 103; Gill, 1891, Pr. U. S. Mus., XIII., pi. xxx. figs. 2-5, skull. 



'cydopterus lineatus Lepech., 1774, Nov. Coram. Ac. Petrop., XVIII. 522, pi. 5, figs. 2, 3; Bonn., 

 1788 Icth., 28, pi. 86, fig. 354; Grael., 1789, Linn. Syst., I. 1478; Walb., 1792, Art. Gen. Pisc, 490; 

 Donnd 1798 Beitr., III. 818; Schn., 1801, Bl. Syst. Ichth., 198; Georgi, 1801, Geogr. Beschr., VII. 

 1968; Sonn., 1803, Hist. Poiss., V. 273; Shaw, 1804, Gen. Zool., V. 295; Turt., 1806, Syst. 



""iWr« lineatus Kroy., 1847, Nat. Tidsskr. (2), II. 284, -Voy. en Scand , pi. 13, fig. 2, a-g, - 1862, 

 Nat Tiddskr (3) I. 244, 539; Lutk., 1860, Nat. For. Vid. Medd., 173,-1862, Vid. Medd. 1861,243, 

 varieties /x,«c,-,s-(r;«'^a and multistriata, pi. 7, fig. 1,-1887, Dijmph. Zool., Kara-Havets Fiske, 139, 505; 

 Gill, 1873, Cat. Fish E. C. N. A., 21; Coll., 1875, Norges Fiske, 65, — 1879, Vid. Selsk. Forh. Chr'a, 

 No 'l p 41 (varieties assimilis, stellalus, suhfuscus, scorpioides, mixlus, decorus, scriptus, lineatus, arcticus, 

 and/uscus), - 1880, Norsk. Nord. Exp., Fiske, 50; Jor. & Gil., 1882, Bull. 16 U. S. Mus., 742 ; Stein., 

 1886, Jan Mayen Exp., III. 106. . ^. , 



LiparLi vulgaris Flem., 1822, Phil. Zool., 387,-1828, Brit. An., 190; Yarr., 1836, Brit. Fish., 

 II 074- Wilson 1838, Ichth. in Encycl. Brit.; Parn., 1838, Fish Firth of Forth, 383; Ham., 1854, 

 Brit Fish , II. 252, 404, pi. 14, fig. 1; Gth., 1861, Cat., III. 159,-1874, Ann. Mag. (4), XIIL 139; 

 Fortin, 1863, Rep. Cora. Cr. Lands, 161; Malmg., 1865, Spetsb. Fisk., 510; Mclnt., 1866, Fish N. 

 Uist, Pr. R. Soc. Edinb., V. 614,— 187-5, Fish St. And., 175; Put , 1873, Pr. B. N. H. Soc, 114,— 

 1874 Pr A. A. A. S., 335; Bean, 1879, Pr. U. S. Mus., II. 20; Goode & B., 1879, Bull. Essex Inst., 

 XI. extr p. 12; Winth., 1879, Prodr. Ichth. Dan., 20, Nat. Tids.skr., 3 R, 12'» Bd.; Mor., 1881, 

 Poiss Fr., IIL 353; Mob. & like., 1884, Viert. Ber. Unt. Deutsch. Meeie, 204, 225, fig.; Day, 1884, 

 Fish. Brit. & Irel., I. 184, pi. 56, fig. 1 ; Hans., 1885, Zool. Dan., Fiske, 41, pi. 7, fig. 2; Smith, 1888, 

 Pr. R. Soc. Edinb., 144. 



Liparis barbatus Ekst, 1832, Vet. Ak. Hand!., 168, pi. 5, - 1835, Fische Morko. 113, pi. 5; Kroy., 

 1845 Dan. Fiske, II. 534; Nilss., 1855, Skand. Fauna, IV. 2.37; Lutk., 1860, Vid. Medd., 169,— 

 1862^ Nat. For. Vid. Medd., 219, 261; Malmg., 1864, Spetsb. Fisk., 24,-1865, Of. Vet. Ak. Forh., 

 510;' Stuck., 1884, Bull. Soc. Belg. (.3), VIII. 74, fig. 



Liparis steltatus Malm, 1865, Forh. Skand. Naturf . 1863, 9 Mote, 412, - 1877, Got. och Boh. 



Fauna. 103, 4.57, pi. 7, fig. 5; Winth., 1879, Nat. Tidsskr., 3 R, 12"= Bd. ; Hans., 1885, Zool. Dan., 



Fiske, 42, pi. 7, fig. 4. 



Liparis Ekstromi Malm, 1865, For. Sk. Nat., 9 Mote, 412, - 1877, Got. & Boh. Fauna, 103, 451. 

 Gobius smyrnensis Bonn., 1788, Ichth., 66, pi. 36, fig. 144; LaC, 1800, Hist. Poiss., 11. 579, — Le 



Cydoptere liparis, p. Qd,— Ojdopterus musculus, 1802, Poiss., IV. 683. Le Cydoptere barhu Sonn., 



