SUB-PHYLUM III INSECTA 691 
Oeningen in Baden, Radoboj, Parschlug, Rott on the Rhine, ete., are scarcely Jess rich 
than the Oligocene. 
In the Pleistocene, the interglacial clays of Switzerland and of Ontario, Canada, 
the peats of Northern France and England, and the lignites of Hésbach, Bavaria, 
deserve mention as localities for fossil insects. 
TABLE SHOWING THE VERTICAL RANGE OF FOSSIL INSECTS. 


Orders. 
Carboniferous. 
Silurian. 
Devonian. 
Permian. 
Cretaceous. 
Tertiary. 
Recent. 












APTERA . : ; : Pie, (eee) eae ee ae 1 eeease | eos ea ere 
ORTHOPTERA  . : : : Ph Specs SS a ee (ae area! | Lr 
NEUROPTERA . 3 a‘ j Ae (ee Pee ies a 
HEMIPTERA j : : : j RES he Ea | a A | 
(COEHORTR RAM aa t= ney yj = alte © cD teases seat me mle eae ees (cee | ee | Pe 
IDOE SN Be See eam, We eres! |e ee ewer) ee ee | a |e 
LEPIDOPTERA . : | ee Weer. | 2 ees 
HYMENOPTERA . : : ; Pe) eve ee Genes oe (el 







| 
Fic. 1476. 
Teerd ~, 9, ~ . a a nts 
Necromyza pedata, Scudder. Miocene; Oeningen, Baden. 12/; (after Scudder’. See under Diptera, p. 688. 
