Vermont Shrubs and Woody Vines 109 



3. stalks (pedicels) of flowers and fruit unarmed 4 



3. Stalks of flowers and fruit armed with sharp bristle-like prickles. 



Bristly dewberry. 



4. Fruit small, reddish-black; leaflets three, thick shining. 



Swamp dewberry. 



4. Fruit larger, black; leaflets 3 to 5, larger, thin, dull. 



Black dewberry. 



5. Stems (pedicels) of flowers and fruit covered with glandular 



hairs High bush blackberry. 



5. Stems of flowers and fruit glandless 6 



6. Canes armed, recurved, often rooting at tips; lower surface of 



leaves downy Recurved blackberry. 



6. Canes usually unarmed, erect; lower surface usually smooth. 



Mountain blackberry. 



HiGii-iu .sii Bl.xckberry. Fruiting branch, X Vs. 



