140 SYNOPSIS AND ALPHABETICAL INDEX 
grey (the root of the bird’s name is probably from 
these star-like marks; Jing is a diminutive), and 
which has a strong and pointed beak (yellow in 
spring and dark coloured in winter), and frequents 
our chimneys, roofs and fields, is too well known to need 
description. Migratory, but many remain with us all 
the year. Enormous flocks proceed southwards on the 
approach of cold in October, and quantities come to 
us too in winter from northern countries. After nesting 
time the old and young birds collect and feed together 
in large communities. When the young can fly (in 
July and August) they delight to go to roost of an even- 
ing in high grass or rushes, when they can be almost 
walked over late in the evening. Food: Chiefly seeds, 
berries, worms, etc., but they are not always clean 
feeders. Flesh: Bitter. Length: About 84 inches. 
Flight : Rapid and strong. Note: A hesitating twitter 
with a sort of whistle up and down the gamut now 
and then and an occasional true note. This so-called 
song is frequently maintained for many minutes at a 
time. Habits: Restless. Nest: In end of March. 
Situated : In holes and stumps of trees, low down or out 
of reach, under gutters, or in haystacks, etc. Consists 
of a loosely arranged collection of hay, straw, roots, 
sticks, feathers, etc., with bits sticking out. Lined with 
any soft material. Second nests: Usually in May or 
June. Eggs: Pale greenish-blue (no markings). Shell 
very transparent. Generally five or six. 
