BIRDS OF ESSEX COUNTY. 



345 



palliata, Litorina, 19. 

 Palm Warbler, 2g5, 319. 

 palmarum, Dendroica, 295. 

 palustris, Telmatodytes, 306. 

 Pandion haliaetus carolinensis, 214. 

 papyrifera, Betula, 9, 10. 

 paradisjea, Sterna, 105. 

 Parasitic Jaeger, S6, 87. 

 parasiticus, Stercorarius, 87. 

 parma, Echinarachnius, 18. 

 Paroqueet, 82. 

 Parrot, Sea, 82. 

 Partridge, 60, 68, 69, 202. 



Spruce, 201. 

 Parula Warbler, 35, 56. 

 Parus atricapillus, 3og. 



hudsonicus, 3og. 

 Passenger Pigeon, 65, 66, 67, 203. 

 Passer domesticus, 316. 

 Passerculus princeps, 258, 264. 



sandwichensis savanna, 263. 



savanna, 260. 

 Passerella iliaca, 272. 

 Passerina nivalis, 253. 



passerinus, Coturniculus savannarum, 264. 

 Pasture Plover, 186. 

 patens, Spartina, 37. 

 Pavoncella pugnax, 186. 

 Peabody-bird, 26g, 

 Pectoral Sandpiper, 22, 39, 171, 18S. 

 Peep, 25, 26, 174, 175, 177, 196. 



Web-footed, 163. 

 pelagica, Chcetura, 228. 

 Pelecanus erythrorhynchos, 117. 



occidentalis, 117. 

 Pelican, American White, 117. 



Brown, 117. 

 Pelidna alpina sakhalina, 176. 

 penelope, Mareca, 129. 

 Penguin, 61, 85. 

 pennsylvanicum, Acer, 9, 10. 

 pensilvanicus, Antbus, 302. 

 pensylvanica, Dendroica, 293. 

 peregrina, Helminthophila, 28g. 

 Perisoreus canadensis, 237. 

 Periwinkle, 19, 169, 240. 



European, 19. 

 perspicillata, Oidemia, 146. 

 Peter, Blue, 162. 

 Petrel, 13, 14, 15, 56, 57. 



Leach's, 14, 16, 109, 111. 



Stormy, no. 



Wilson's, 13, 15, 108, no. 

 Petrochelidon lunifrons, 277. 

 Pewee.Wood, 47, 231. 

 Phalacrocorax carbo, 61, 114. 



dilophus, 61, 114, 115- 

 Phalaris arundinacea, 43. 

 Phalarope, 14, 22,39,56. 



Northern, 16, 56, 51, 163. 



Red, 16, 163, 164. 



Wilson's, 164. 

 Phalaropus lobatus, 163. 

 Phasianus torquatus, 315. 

 Pheasant, 47, 64, 152, 203, 219. 



Pheasant, Ring, 28,33, 3'S- 

 Phesants, 68. 

 Philadelphia Vireo, 285. 

 Philadelphia, Geothlypis, 2g8. 



Larus, 100. 

 philadelphicus, Vireo, 285. 

 Philohela minor, 166. 

 Phoca vitulina, 12. 

 Phocsena phociena, 13. 

 phocarna, Phocania, 13. 

 Phoebe, 47, 213, 229, 230. 

 phctbe, Sayornis, 230. 

 phceniceus, Agelaius, 245. 

 physalus, Balsnoptera, 13. 

 Picea nigra, 9, 10. 

 Picoides americanus, 224. 



arcticus, 224. 

 Pied Duck, 62, 141. 

 Pied-billed Grebe, 15, 52, 79. 

 Pigeon, 60, 66, 68, 69. 



Hawk, 213. 



Woodpecker, 226. 

 Pigeon, Domestic, 223. 



Passenger, 65, 66, 67, 203. 



Sea, 83. 



Wild, 66, 203. 

 Pig-nut Hickory, 9. 

 Pine Finch, 252. 



Grosbeak, 34, 24g. 



Knot, 85. 



Siskin, 252. 



Warbler, 35, 295. 

 Pine, Norway, 9. 



Pitch, 9, 31, 32, 239, 295, 307, 309. 



Red, 9, 43. 



White, 8, 32, 43, 239. 295, 307. 

 Pinicola enucleator leucura, 24g. 

 Pinny Owl, 88. 

 Pintail, 52, 125, 129, 133, 321. 

 Pinus resinosa, 9. 



rigida, 9, 32. 



strobus, 9, 32. 

 pinus, Spinus, 252. 

 Pipilo ervthrophthalmus, 273. 

 Piping Plover, 21, 2S, 34, 39, 197, 199. 

 Pipit, 24, 173, 234. 



American, 34, 41, 302. 

 Piranga erythromelas, 276. 



ludoviciana, 276. 



rubra, 276. 

 Pitch Pine, 9, 31, 32, 239, 295, 307,309. 

 Pitcher-plant, 265. 

 Plantago decipiens, 37. 

 Plantain, Seaside, 37. 

 platypterus, Buteo, 210. 

 Plautus impennis, 60, 85. 

 Plover, 56, 57, 6S, 69, 200. 



American Golden, 194. 



Beach, 179. 



Belted Piping, ig8. 



Black-bellied, 21, 28, 39, 169, 185, ig2, 



195. 199. 2 -M- 

 Blue, i6g. 

 Chicken, 200. 

 Golden, 14,21, 39, 194. 



