BIRDS OF ESSEX COUNTY. 



347 



Red-breasted Merganser, 14, 15, 17, 23, 27, 

 34,38,52,80, 117, 118, 138, 140, 145. 



Nuthatch, 11, 308. 



Plover, 169. 



Snipe, 167. 

 Red-eyed Vireo, 47, 219, 284, 285, 2S6. 

 Redhead, 52, 134, 135, 139. 

 Red-headed Woodpecker, 225. 

 Red-legged Black Duck, 15, 23, 3S, 49, 122, 



125, 126. 

 Redpoll, 251, 252. 

 Red-poll Warbler, 295. 

 Redpoll, Greater, 251. 



Hoary, 251. 



Holbcell's, 251. 



Yellow, 2g6. 

 Red-shouldered Hawk, 44, 46, 72, 208. 

 Redstart, 35, 47. 



American, 301. 

 Red-tailed Hawk, 208. 

 Red-throated Diver, 15, 77, 81. 

 Red-winged Blackird, 24, 34, 40, 44, 45, 46, 



47. 73- M'> 24 2 > 2 45> 3° 6 - 

 Reed Canary -grass, 43. 

 Regulus calendula, 310. 



satrapa, 310. 

 repens, Epiga;-a. 9. 

 resinosa, Pinus, 9. 

 Rhododendron rhodora, 32. 

 Rhodophycese, 20. 

 Rhodora, 32. 



rhodora, Rhododendron, 32. 

 Rhus glabra, 240. 



toxicodendron, 32. 



typhina, 32, 240. 



venenata, 32, 240. 

 Rhynchophanes mcco wnii, 257. 

 richardsoni, Cryptoglaux tengmalmi, 218. 

 Richardson's Owl, 218. 

 rigida, Pinus, 9, 32. 

 Ring Pheasant, 2S, 33, 315. 

 Ring-billed Gull, 16, 33. 98, 102. 

 Ring-neck. 196, 200 

 Ring-neck Plover, 28, 55. 

 Ring-necked Duck, 137. 

 Riparia riparia, 282. 

 riparia, Riparia, 282. 

 Rissa tridactvla, 88. 



pollicaris, 89. 

 Robin, 24, 29, 34, 40, 45, 46. 47, 56, 73, 217, 

 222, 24S, 310, 313, 317. 



Snipe, 167. 

 Robin, American, 313. 



Golden, 246. 

 Robinia pseudacacia, 9. 

 Rock Crab, 18, 241. 



Snipe, 170. 

 Rockweed, 20. 

 Rosa, 32. 



Rose, Wild, 32, 232, 306. 

 Roseate Tern, 105, 319. 

 Rose-breasted Grosbeak, 45, 47, 72, 274. 

 Rosemary, Marsh, 37. 

 rostrata, Acanthis Iinaria, 251. 

 rotundifolia, Viola, 10. 



Round-leaved Violet, 10. 

 Royal Tern, 10, 20, 102. 

 rubra, Piranga, 276. 



Quercus, 9. 

 rubricapilla, Helminthophila, 288. 

 rubripes, Anas obscura, 125, 126, 321. 

 rubruin, Acer, 9, 32. 

 Ruby crowned Kinglet, 310. 

 Ruby-throated Hummingbird, 56, 228. 

 Ruddy Duck, 49, 52, 145, 146. 



Turnstone, 200. 

 rudis, Litorina, 19, 240. 

 Ruff, 186. 



Ruffed Grouse, 202, 315. 

 rufum, Toxostoma, 304. 

 Rum Cherry, 9, 2S3. 

 Rusty Blackbird. 247, 248. 



Grackle, 40. 

 ruticilla, Setophaga, 301. 



saccharinum, Acer, 9. 



saccharum. Acer, 9. 



Saddle-back, 90. 



sakhalina, Pelidna aipina, 176. 



Salicornia herbacea, 37. 



Salix, 32. 



Salsola kali, 33. 



Salt Marshes and their Birds, 36. 



Salt-grass, 36, 37. 



Saltwort, 33. 



Samphire, 37. 



sancti-johannis, Archibuteo lagopus, 210. 



Sand Beaches and their Birds, 18. 



Dunes and their Birds, 30. 



Flea, 169. 

 Sand-dollar, 18. 



Sanderling, 22, 28, 29, 39, 64, 176, 179. 

 Sanderlins, 64. 

 Sandhill Crane, 63, 158. 

 Sand-peep, 175, 177. 



Sandpiper, 23, 56. 57, 59, 69, 104, 173, 175, 

 176, 1S4, 196, 200, 213, 253, 254. 



Baird's, 173. 



Bartramian, 21, 186. 



Bonaparte's, 39, 172, 174. 



Buff-breasted, 22, 187. 



Curlew, 177. 



Least, 22, 39, 174, 178, 179, 199. 



Pectoral, 22, 39, 171, 188. 



Purple, 16, 22, 39, 170. 



Red-backed, 22, 36, 176. 



Semipalmated, 22, 28, 39, 55, 164, 173, 



■74' 175. '77. 197. 213- 



Solitary, 21, 39, 184, 189. 



Spotted, 22, 29. 39, 46, 185, 188, 197. 



Stilt, 22, 39, 168.' 



Western Semipalmated, 179. 



White-rumped, 22, 172. 176. 

 Sapsucker, Yellow-bellied, 56, 224. 

 Sassafras, 9. 



officinale, 91. 

 satrapa, Regulus, 310. 



Savanna Sparrow, 24, 25, 28, 32, 34, 40, 56, 

 217, 259, 260, 262, 263, 265, 267, 317. 

 savanna, Passerculus, 260. 



