pICHUM. 623 
Species. 
a. Adults brightly colored with a large area, or at least a stripe, of red, orange, 
or yellow on under parts. 
b’. Bright color of under parts red; no orange on the back; male and female 
similar in colors. 
ec. A red collar on hind neck; chin and throat black with a red spot in 
center of throat and a red line on middle of abdomen. 
retrocinctum (p. 624) 
c*. No red on the upper parts. 
@. Throat white; a red streak on middle of breast and abdomen. 
(roe CUKSSVH OT VC Se SoS Oe RD ae es ee eee rere hematostictum (p. 625) 
e?. Chest light gray like the sides and flanks................ papuense (p. 626) 
d*. Throat and chest red; middle of abdomen black; crissum light yellow. 
et. Larger; wing, 53 to 55 mm.; upper parts with a more steel-green 
gloss. 
ft. Sides of head slaty black; under tail-coverts duller yellow. 
luzoniense (p. 626) 
f?. Sides of head glossy greenish black; under tail-coverts brighter 
SU DU NV salar cca ecee ae tara ah eee hee cattacnansesnccs apo (p. 627) 
e?. Smaller; wing, 47 mm.; upper parts with more steel-blue gloss. 
bonga (p. 627) 
b?, Bright colors of under parts orange or yellow, or both, in males; females 
much plainer than the males. 
ct. Entire breast, abdomen, and crissum yellow, or orange and yellow; in 
some species the entire under parts yellow. 
d', Under parts entirely bright yellow and orange. 
e'. No yellow band on rump. 
fi. Fore breast cadmium-orange much brighter than the remaining 
WECUENE JOE NE ASS Cee ceptor ee errr bene oe Renee ere ree Fake dorsale (p. 628) 
f?. Fore breast orange in the center not strongly contrasting with 
the yellow of remaining under parts.......-.......--- pallidius (p. 628) 
e. A bright yellow band on rump............-.-------------- xanthopygium (p. 629) . 
d*, Under parts not entirely yellow and orange; throat, or throat and chin, 
gray or blackish slate. 
e'. Chin not distinctly yellow; center of breast washed with orange. 
f?. Throat decidedly lighter gray. 
g. Smaller; chin and throat faintly washed with yellow; rump 
faintly washed with olive................----.---- intermedium (p. 629) 
g?. Larger; chin and throat clear gray; rump with a decided wash of 
Ole pre ea Soe 8 erat mare ter ete dete cenrmttse ne sibuyanicum (p. 630) 
f?. Throat decidedly darker gray or even blackish slate-color. 
g. Chin and throat ashy gray, lighter than sides of face; rump 
heavily washed with yellow............--------2---------- assimile (p. 630) 
g?. Chin and throat blackish slate, nearly uniform with top and 
sides of head; rump slightly washed with olive. 
sibutuense (p. 631) 
e?. Chin decidedly light yellow in contrast with the gray throat; breast 
bright orpiment-orange. 
fi. Smaller; gray of throat faintly washed with yellow; no olive wash 
GH FUMP; Dreass, DEI UTCD fo: oc ceonceceokene ase cinereigulare (p. 631) 
f?. Larger; throat gray; rump faintly washed with olive; breast duller 
OTANI QE ....2...2000----eneennneccsnonnennenorenecnnsennsaoten snssusncesseanensnas nee besti (p. 632) 
c. Entire under parts white and ashy gray, except a wide stripe of bright 
cadmium-yellow on middle of breast.............---.-.--.------ flaviventer (p. 632) 
