90 A GLOSSARY OF LATER 



(Doric), O N (not used), OTN. According to Hcsychius, the Cretans said e^o rt for 

 exovai. (Compare the following.) 



2. In later and Byzantine Greek, the thii-d person plural of the perfect active often 



ends in ANJ^^ BatkACHOM. 179 eopyav. InsCR. 3137, 38 irapei\rij>av. 4712, 6, evrrk- 



trprjKav. Lycophr. 252 TrecppiKav. NT. Apoc. 19, 3 eiprjKav. ApocR. Proteuangel. 

 17, 1 olSav. Nicod. Euangel. I, A, 2, 4 yeyovav. Barn. 7 ve^avepwKav. Theod. I, 

 896 C e'lprjKav. BoiSS. Ill, 230 yeypa^av, TreTTolrjKav. 



This ending is formed from the original ANT I by simply dropping TI. (Compare 

 the preceding.) 



3. The imperfect active, in later and Byzantine Greek, was sometimes inflected after 

 the analogy of the first aorist. Apocr. Nicod. Euangel. I, A, 1, 5 etxafiev. Act. Andr. 

 et Matthiae 3 irpoa-eBevav. ViLLOIS. II, 122 eTiOeaai for irideov eriOovv. 



In classical Greek we have ea, r/a, eare, irWea, all lonic.'^^ 



4. The second aom? was often inflected like the first aorist. Orph. Arg. 119 elSa. 

 133 elaeBpaKa. Sept. 2 Reg. 17. 20 evpav. 19, 42 ecjidyafiev. 23, 16 eXa^av. Amos 4, 4 

 elo-TjX^are. Inscr. 2264, p (Addend.) nereax'^v. 5922 ^\0a. Apocr. Nicod. Euangel. 

 I, A. 4, 5 r)\daixev. 15, 1 eiBafjiev. Leimon. 105 e^epa aoristic. Mal. 66, 13 e^vyav. 

 234, 15 eiria. 449, 20 v'vpafiev. 



So in the dependent moods and participle. Sept. Ex. 14,16 elaeXdarcoaav for ela- 

 eXOercoaav, elaeXOovTwv. Inscr. 2266, 11 evpeuav for evpoiev. ApoCR. Act. Pet. Ct Paul. 30 

 ela-eXeare. Mal. 60, 23 eK^dXat. 110 dydyai. 250, 21. 475, 20 dvaydyai. 476, 14 (7vva- 

 ydya<;. TheoPH. 541 dva^dXa';. 595, 10 direXdaTe. PoRPIL Adm. 136, 8 yeveiev. Leo 

 Gram. 252, 19 evpa<;. Hes. 'Aydya'i. 



So also in the middle voice. Callim. Epigr. 49 evpd/jiTjv. Apocr. Nicod. Euangel. I, 



A, 15, 5 yevdfievot;. Act. Pet. et Paul. 14 yevdiievo<;. Mal. 109, 19 yevdfj.evo';. 211, 9 

 d^eiXdiievo<;. 420, 12 d^eiXavro. Theoph. 73, 9 d^eiXaro. 122 e'lXaro. 190, 13 e'i- 

 XavTo. 382, 18. 405 yevdp.evo<;. 



5. On the other hand, i]xQ first aorist sometimes appears with the endings of the 



^'' SexT. Adv. Gram. 10, 213, p. 261 OiSev yap a(rivTj6es cix^v r) ovtos Xc'^is a>s fj jrapa Toit'AXf^avdpeiciv 

 e\r]Xv 6 av , Kal an e\ t]\ v 6 av . TzETZ. ad LyCOphr. 252 ni(ppiKav, uvrl Tou 7re(j>plKaa-i, TrewvKVuiVTai. To 8e 

 n e (b p IK av avri Tov '!Te<pplKaa-i Kal ra ojiom XoXkiSik^s ^t"' [read oi t^s ?] 'ATTHc^f SiaXe'xTou, cis to iaxa^oaav 

 Koi (twoa-av Kal ra opota. Tzetzes seems to take for granted that forms like wt'^ptKav are Chalcidean, simply 

 because Lycophron was a native of Chalcis. 



^^^ EuST. 1759, 10 'HpnpTrjTai be, (prjo-l ['HpaKXei'St/iJ, to e a tls a\c{>a irepaTOvptvov Kal 'Acnavrjs e;(fTat (fxovtjs. 

 Kai 01 fWtjvl^otiTes &i iv KtXifcia ovtio irpotpfpovToi .... avTol DTrojSdXXoi'rfS to N Kal pfTaTidinTts to piKpov O ds 

 Ppa^v oKcjta irpocjiipovTai, drrb TOV Xa^av Kal (l)ayav tXafia Xe'-yoiTcs Kal ttpaya. Kal TpiTa de TovTav mXij^wTiica 

 »i? A N Xt'youo-tc. The expression Oi eWrjviCovTfs fV KtXtKm wUl remind the reader of Paul of Tarsus. 



