100 A GLOSSARY OF LATER 



§ 83. 

 Subjunctive Mood. 



The aorist subjunctive, syntactically considered, is the future of the subjunctive. It is 

 called aorist subjunctive simply because it is derived from the aorist indicative; as 

 eypa\jra ypdyfrco, e(payov <^aya), el-jrov etTTw. Its time is the Same as that of the future in- 

 dicative, but the action it expresses is not regarded as a fact, reality, or certainty, but 

 simply as a conception. Like all the other tenses of the subjunctive, it is employed in 

 dependent sentences. Sometimes, however, it apparently takes the place of the future 

 indicative, in independent sentences.^™ 



Examples from classical authors. II. 1, 2G2 Ou yap ttw toiov; iBov avipa<i, ov he 'Ihw- 

 /lai, 3, 287 ' H re Koi ea-crofievoicn fier avOpayrroiai TreKrjTat,, 6, 459 Kai irore rt? et-Trrjaiv. 

 Od. 6, 201 OuK ecrO ovTO<; avi]p Siepoi /SpoTO?, ovSe yevijTai. 12, 191 IBfiev B ocra yevqTai 

 eirl ■)(6ovL 16, 437 OvK ear ovto<s avqp, ovS' eaaerai, oiiBe yevrjTai. HoM. Htmn. Apol. 1 

 Mviqcro/Mai, ovBe Xadatfiai A7r6Wo)vo<; 'Ekutoio. AescHYL. Sept. 38 Ov rt fir} \7]<j>6a) BoXco. 

 Soph. Aj. 560 Ov roi, a A-^aimv, olBa, fir) ri<; v^pia-T). Ph. 103 Ov fit) iriOtjTai. Tr. 1190 

 Ov fiTi Xd^o). Eur. El. 988 Ov firj . . . . ttco-t;?. 



Examples from later and Byzantine authors. Apocr. Thom. Euangel. 3, 2 'IBov vvv 



KM av CO? BevBpov airo^r]pav6rj<i, Kai, ov firj eveyKiji; (f>vXXa, ovre pi^av, ovre Kapirov. Act. Andr. 

 et Matthiae 4 dveXOrj'?. 31 ■jropevdrj'i. 32 eTraveXdeo. Act. Barn. 8 Ov yap eXOtj fied' 

 ■fj/jLwv. Clem. Rom. Homil. 14, 5 'Eyco Be deov BerjOel'; ri]v lacnv 7rapa't7^6i) (v. 1. Trape^w). 

 CyRILL. HieR. Procat. 15 Bel^jj, dvoiyOrj, diroXava-qre, Xd/BijTe. APOPHTH. Sisoes 12 

 ©e'Xet? ov 6eXei^, ovk acj>a> ere. MaL. Ill, 21 ' Ariva koi vvv enrco. NiC. II, 920 C 'IBov 

 eyoi e^opvTTO} rov ocj}6aX/j,ov avT7]<s Kai iBco ji fie /SXaTrret. HeS. Ov^ vrroLcrai, ovj(_ vTreveyKO}, ov 

 ^aardcro). Id. Hapoiaofiev, irapeveyKOj/Mev, irapaKOfiiaoixev. Id. IlepiTev^eTai,, <tvvtv)(7j, ■>) Trepi- 

 TrearjTai. Id. Uopcoa-i, y^apiaoiVTat, Baaovaiv. Phot. Lex. Ueiaovrai, irdOoyaiv. Ibid. Uepi- 

 Tev^erai, avvTv^rj, Trepi-TreaeiTai,. Ibid. Upocofiai, Traysa^topTjcrci). Ibid. SvvTev^o/jiai,, avvTvyo), 

 Ibid. X")(r\c!ovaiv, cryuxJiv, KpaTr\aovaiv, e^e^ovaiv. Ibid. Tlaaacv, Tijx-qaaxriv, Tifj-coprjaovrai,. 

 ScHOL. II. 4, 237 "EBovrai, ^dyma-i. Cedr. I, 686 Ovx dndpTtj<:. Aesop. Mvd. IlapdXX. 

 131 Bovv aoi Kat ravpov, Oee, TrpocreveyKo). 



-°' This principle is distinctly recognized by Lesbonax. Lesbon. p. 186 Tsii' 'AmKwv to a-uvraa-a-fiv to iifj 



fiera ficXKovTos ;(poi'Oi/ • firi TTCtcro/xat. 'Eoti Bi tovto to (T^rnia Tav jrepi tok 'AvTi,(j)aivTa. ^Travlas 8e Kai "Onijpos 

 Ke^pTjTai. H/ieT? Se Tas e^ d^^orepcov <^iopas ttjv re firj aTrayopevntu Kat ttju ov upvrj(nv VTTOTaKTiKols pripaiTt 

 avPTCLO'aopci' • olov o v prj d t aXe )^ 6 (^ arj p € p o v • o v prj eiTra). ' AvaKVTrreL B' ck tovtov tou crxrjpaTos Ka\ CTepov 

 AupiOK, o •yiVfrat t^s axiTTji (ruvra^fas xpeoKOTTOvpivrjs, oiov ovk eiTro) a o t , dvrl tov ovk i p io cr o i . Kai cr r/ p e- 

 p ov OVK 1S39, aPTi ToC pf) I 8 17 s . Kat to, o v y <i p ir a> t o I ovs 'Ido v ap i p a s , o v d i 'i8 <a p a i . 



