122 A GLOSSARY OF LATER 



')(pvTO. Soz. 1, 14, p. 30, 20 ' Af/.a jap 6 /3o{i? aTreZoQ-q, km to irddo^ tov TralBa aTrekitrev. 

 Chron. 552, 19 "Ajia he e/SaaiXevaev, 'rrpocTe(f)u>v'r]a€v ja> iravri aTparw. TheoPH. 135, 20 

 "Afia Be T(p dpova eire^rj, -rrapavTiKa rj avrov KaKoiriarla .... eheiKvvTO. 



It is followed also by the aorist subjunctive. Basilic. 2, 2, 235 "A/jia rt? KaraBiKaa-Ori, 



inroKeiTai, rrj diro raiv voficov irocvr}. PoRPH. Cer. 391, 19 "Afia elaeXOrj, As SOOn as he shall 

 have entered. Glyc. 125, 6 ' Afia rj ope^t<; yevTjTai, ei/^ew? km »; Trpo? ttjp irpd^tv op/Mr], SC. 

 jiverai. 



2. "Afia, in the same sense, may be followed by the infinitive preceded by rm. Polyb. 



2, 57, 4 ' A/j,a yap tu> Kwraa-^eiv Tr)v iroXiv, ApaTO<; irapavriKa .... •jrapriyyeXke fiTjBeva fiijBe- 



vo<! aTrretrOat, rav dWorplav, as soon as he became master of the city. 3, 104, 5 "Aiia tS 



Biavyd^eiv KareXajx^ave toI'; ev^a>vot<; rov \o<f>ov. 10, 31, 3 Afia Ta> avviBelv ol /Sdp^apoi, to 

 yeyovcx; ev6e(o<; •jrrorjdevTe'; cop/Mtja-av Trpo? (jivyi^p. APOCR. Act. Paul, et Thecl. 26 "A/ia Be rm 

 elaepxetrdai avTov<s. Clem. Rom. Homil. 1, 15 'Afia tw iBelv. 



In Byzantine Greek, the infinitive is sometimes preceded by tov (§ 79, 4). Porph. 

 Adm. 143, 11 ' Afj.a tov eia-eXOelv ras re iropTa^ eKparrjaav, k.t.X. 



§ 104. 

 The Moods in Commaiids and Prohibitions. 



1. In mild commands or decrees, later and Byzantine writers often use the present or 

 aorist subjunctive. This is apparently a Latinism. Just. Apol. 1, 69 'Ett* toOto p.6vov 



TpairSiaiV. AthAN. I, 784 A 'O fir) eiSto? tov Trj<; 7rt(7Te&)? \oyov fiadr; irapd AOavacnov, let 

 him learn. Epiph. I, 134 B "E^e\6e to Baip-ovcov air avTOV Kol vyir)<; yevtyrai. 1040 D 

 Aei^dTcoaav .... et7r&)(7t. CoD. Afr. 19 Eav ti? twv eTncKoiroiv KaTrjyoprJTai, irapd rot? t^s 

 avTOv YW/30? "TrpcoTevovaiv 6 KaTr]yopo<; avayayj) to Trpdy/xa. 83 Ocra yap Bt ewtrvLwv Kai /j,a- 

 Talcov dTTOKaXvy^eav dvdptaircov tlvwv oTrovBrproTe KaBiaTapTai, OvaiaaT-qpia, travTi, Tpoira to, ToiavTa 

 dTToBoKLfJiaadwa't.v. Ephes. 1000 B Tovto rjjuv /jbapTvprjOrj. ChAL. 905 A ExOcocnv ol voTdpioi 

 Kal e'liTcoaiv. 1012 B 05to? ^a>v Kay, ovto<; et? Bvo yevrjTai. 1080 A EpcoTi-jd^ rj dyia avvoBo<;. 

 Const. (536), 1153 B To ovo/ia MaKeBoviov apTt Tuyrj. Leimon. 168 irKr}po<^opr]d^ Tj KapBca 

 crov. Leo. 9, 38 ' AiroaTeW'q'; Be Kai Tiva<i Ka^aWapi,ov<;. 



2. When the exhortation includes also the exhorter, \he first person of the subjunctive 

 is used. 



Examples from later and Byzantine Greek authors. Apocr. Act. Paul, et Thecl. 30 



Jo? diraydyco ttjv dtjpio/idxov. ApophtH. Poemen. 76 "IBco v/ta? TeKva fiov rjyan'qfieva, Let 



me see you, my dear children. Theoph. 384, 9 "IBa> 'iBw r^v avyova-Tuv Peofialwp, Let me 

 see, let me see the empress of the Romans. 



