BIRDS OF THE ANAMBA ISLANDS. 1a 
occur in the Malay Peninsula; 22 on Sumatra; 21 on Borneo, 14 
on Java; and 11 in Indo-China. 
It will readily be seen by examination of these facts that the 
Anamba Islands, in so far at least as their avifauna indicates, are 
most closely related to the Malay Peninsula; less so but about 
equally to Sumatra and Borneo; still less to Java, and only compara- 
tively slightly to Indo-China. 
The data on the faunal relationships of Anamba birds given in the 
above paragraphs may be more graphically presented in the follow- 
ing table. In this the first column is reserved for endemic forms; 
in the other columns occurrence of the Anamba birds themselves is 
indicated by an asterisk (*); and of their nearest relatives by a 
dagger (f). 
Faunal relationships of the resident birds of the Anamba Islands. 
' 
qa 
ial & 
Sills 3 
Name. £8 5 ples | 
an Ss a | 
Sa3| | oO elise alse 
32/8 =| a | eS) 
St et Hs es 
7) ° is 3 q 
Ay 2) A ies |m |e 
HCO UOT ULNA es aoa oso ree ee ccelecise soaccieese oe elon oak sa tusclszeacene se Pr eee Ncw) ate cts iene 
PEP OMIGES LUM TICUSGLUOMICUS a a ata cane cacsse fosacene sein~aleneciscess fail sca fra Hes) 
MICTIE INET SACHONSUCTO saree Sones © cena Seon ca sodesicncaoeee ecw sisaese os Se\lec BS If he || esol eke 
GULLIT RT CUCOG RSET See a ee eon ee ene mad Beleeeeeeewesacecwoaseeas BEaood lesa dil Gees ee at) 
METGOMROTIBDILICSRIIVEG TAT OST IS ra ope Sete sate face clans a to wie ie asec eiaarelemlectetsielais Soll eile emeeel| ee loose 
Thalasseus bergii pelecanoides.............--------- BP rata aida ev ade sete eames oS a oe Cee) 22 3) ene oe 
NL CRIMMILELETEDULCIVETL TRELUNEUCHEN = soc c's caja cess oe ccisceian nine Sasa seizes ese ore Br rl ca tah oe allt 
AUTGRTS: STIRS GNIS Se AE ES Op Ce ence ee eet eee eee BoA alleen bee pee pe eS 
GHIOETNESER ACO DUNICH tay tse cee Ne ee ayn cecenth Meme dense ae Goce ee seeeesins Bor ru laneatl et) al) fs 
(Pi jsillae (BINGETR GLC A CLOT 3 5 oe aR en aE See Ca eee eM EER Et oo AS ea ES WS WES Pe 
RE SEAEDOT CA ICOLOT Ne Ps tae eee eT Te ck ELL eer. Sek oc eee tacee: Sues | ee RG eek 
SU MEATIL ANTE SALEM CLUSEDIOLEULS eters Sate ine ise eieininiehs einioee oe ais etc iafete wis civinleetelsieleisintsteisse ES | ital secal ecicte oer lee 
ETM TON USROLVEN ILEUS LONE Ree aoe coe nce d cracie ns None uae ecececisiisccceciscesiese cosa Wie a he Sere saaelgace 
SPOR ACCTUVEC SN DULG ILL ELSI te ot ela a) mista ser ci porate cite ec ioters alone aie Sieleeinre ine sieaepeis tere eisiecie seleiseis Bel iat || ois tS fea 
WROTLALT AE SEUOALRCILLO LG eee fers ae ae eso are econ aac b eicho clalsie/eiain cicisi= siolsvsja\e's'oeleeie's Seat ee) te lin nc 
MU TICOCCTORETAU TIEN OO TUBULES Seren sats tarot eae cia nia Seo nis Memes eee cae eisios erie Sooo te |) es ea He eats 
UNO DALSICRIOTIS CYONESCENS: «<=. 5- -25--s0-+e5-s- PAT i ee SE Mm cca ere aoe Nae lke CAS 
PAN ELUIES PD CAUNOLTIOMIETS IS me eaiic iors tate oars ties a aroha aswicete Gisle isin oe eel tolnie esas eietels Broo eA gee eee he RA le 
GENT RULOT SUS TILLLON SUS sae ek mac roensciee cine a eee ne secs ainla = sisisiv wisiaie smisin soi sisisini= Sie | Pees) SEG ees | emotes 
SACRED IL SES ILD AL. CHIUS ame ate nie ce lete mn esas Srsiele Sic Sen ee oie owleleisoe eeinteloniees abies Bae er peated) ee diese tt 
PSAALDUTL ELAM OU CROP tte Sate oe Soe cn Se ene oie fa Man ae Byasee caine obles eeemineseer snare Meee bees ec le Se ot 
RE TLIGIDL EOD ESTILO NILECIUL ILS 5 No enic ee meen msec ie omens eicleG: osc elstalaie's siteletnayeetele's ee eee Ney oath 
ICT DLOCILE ORO UDCI TIS MOT LEN LU a niee omic co jo note mesa nee cicae cieislonia seriaate cle ictsiare ee exe lane 2 = 
ICI AR OUILE COND OLCONIAL Rt ae een aoe oe oem cicidavoein a so suis ei aeesicisis se tseeimccic WSeced | eoily hess Ea o 
EL DUTOLED ar] BUENACE BOUOIE Roe oe os tae mba catemenemes cca cec maces: Loos cee sess eee i & eee bese Be Pease 
PAU ITEMLESIS LTILOLT CUSIS (CULO POLLS oe ace aie nc Ga eimcliisielse sejce eb mie nisinicieleselsnicss wean eel ea tieae 
PVOWAS ODI RUTERSULTINIITO a1) Seise we ciciecs © nals ee slosaae ec comelece asec seisielsine sisters ene iG i ee jal eee a es 
PAU VOY MISVACUTED AO DIStROCY AMEN «2-2 = oe coe o nie' ma nies aisicinin o w'sis(u « Siacisins vein sis se [See Ta hola Knog 
PEO TEIEPILURULTECISSUTIUOALILG DS UME ic, cic occ x cate aeinceialn sen desninceoes Cases UeaceneTeeeltisas T |oace esol tess eee 
EFC TOTLOLUS DEUMLOSWS CRINOPEUNIS= isc soe va cletele cum sicin eck cicls whic sistejoains cleateiec seis asia ere la 
UCONN SENTDIEL BGLIZOMLS s< 2. Lacan Sue eee welsociecte Buateck See mee es cccccccere ell * { A soe ee bee 
Pycnonotus brunneus zapolius......----- Be ene te ee Semon mn aienee aawencacieee Hee apap || cece sees) eee [eater 
PETC RLUTRRINENECTOAT OSET.ES ameter oa cik Sanco cree eee eee ee area lai nisie Rial ices Vhefepe Se | P| eo | 
PAUL OTINESTTIBLIACCERTSTS INALECLENS ISn on wae oe cessed ace eeses ntewiec cms sales sel | Ste eal eal lance S055 
BUPEEITIASED BLELLDICODINET Dears aac deals Sse cae a tne daection ea ben eins Aen Meson cee GE ts Papas Be es pal see 
RTALCETCLUATTLUIRU ICO OCT ODUIG uae oe cls cia a ele teineilete mee ieeicies © ccs “einen ceiian ets lecenliste tlemee loses | netns sone 
RETICITICIE IILELLO TAC IBCLET OG UM acc. << So nas cle Sete Vac dale ciotleea cls oe eistsclablereeicciets gaia reel iis eter ea ee 
MDT PILOLITERL SLT OORULOTIS ae is oe cacao ma eee oe eae See se ofa one wlueicee les sicwtaleee ae Pesaran eee see ee jie cae 
CUCL I QUOTE IDTASIOCUT Otero te ce Seon Coe cmon ce tate cree eae oniccae a Saamneele sine Re esl Teale piers lees 
ERMUDTOCOTAL PUTAYENSIS WELETOCNLONUS © << « occ o Juin canasesajeaeeinieiswaa ce as sisineisiess.< aoe  tlsose Seria icnee 5 
PYISSENUUTUS PUNLOEUWS) MACTOLO DUS ce nitene seem ascites es doesn inicc’ece 2 heise sensi hes sel Geral . 
PAIUITE TPES LELACEN SIS QIUUINULE 2 ase waecnal=/ ae alsin cleinine sinisa cee an o Soelecueinscte ty gh See) Eee 
CRT ESIUT 9 LER UO CLUNTECES ns oe icin oe ae ie hee clue tose ee nes eeinsieeceearaneeeete EO) te Te Srey (eee eas eee 
Acthopyga siparaja OChrOpyTiha een woe e we wenn nance ncee cen scecesaces|acce ipl beet See Sees S502 
RE RCU TT IGONOStIG IU IM NY POCHLOUWM as cticesencee dcmacescecictacwsece ec sscice ses sok bin Bi ee eel ssl cere 
Totals (including both Anamba forms and nearest relatives)..........-.- | 15 | 37 | 26} 17 | 27) 12 
| 
1 Occurs on only the Anamba group and other small islands in the southern part of the South China Sea. 
