338 
Edmonton, J. T., quoted, 45 
Education, value of, in wild life 
conservation, 286 
Eider ducks, economic importance 
of, 153 
Ekblaw, W. Elmer, on musk-ox, 92, 97 
Elk (see wapiti) 
Elk Island Park, description of, 239; 
wapiti in, 34; wild life in, 239 
Elk River reserve, 253 
Elk teeth, slaughter of elk for, 27 
Enemies of birds, destruction of, 181 
England, practice in, on damage by 
animals, 9 
Eskimo curlew, 264 
Eskimos, food supply of, 12; killing 
of caribou by, 65, 66 
Ethics, sportsman’s code of, 298 
Extermination of wild life, causes of, 17 
Fall shooting, regulation of, 24 
Fannin’s saddle-backed sheep (see 
sheep) 
Farmers, rights of, to wild life, 290 
Fauna, Canadian, groups covered, 2 
Federal Migratory Bird Law, 266, 267 
Female animals require protection, 22 
Field-Naturalists’ Club, Ottawa, ef- 
forts of, on bird sanctuaries, 191 
Fisher, fluctuations in, 229; range 
of, 229 
Flies, bull-dog, 329 
Florida Everglades, drainage of, 19 
Fluctuations in numbers of fur- 
bearing animals, 213 
Food and water for birds, provision 
of, 189 
Forbush, E. H., quoted, 181 
Forest fires, effect of, on wild life, 22, 
51 
Fort-a-la-Corne game reserve, area 
of, 251 
Four Years in the White North, 
quoted, 97 
Foxes, destructive to game-birds, 
210; fluctuation in numbers of, 222 
Franklin, Sir John, quoted on barren- 
ground grizzly bear, 107 
Fraser, W. W., quoted on control of 
wolves and coyotes, 203 
INDEX 
Fruit-bearing trees and shrubs, list 
of, 184 
Fur-bearing animals, value of, 11 
Fur Farming in Canada, 4 
Fur resources, national ownership 
of, 260 
Fur trade, chief occupation of north, 
258 
Fur trader, independent, effect of, 13 
Game as food, sale of, 331 
Game Birds of California, 149 
Game Birds, Wild Fowl and Shore 
Birds, 149 
Game Conservation Board, British 
Columbia, 34 
Game legislation, provincial, 277 
Game protection, by farmers, 290 
Game Protective Associations, or- 
ganization of, 295 
Game Refuge Act, New Brunswick, 
243 
Game reserves, area of, in Canada, 256 
Game reserves, in Alberta, 252; pro- 
vincial, 243; summary of, in 
Canada, 255 
Game Resources of Alaska, quoted, 60 
Gannet, breeding, 308 
Gaspesian Forest, Fish, and Game 
Preserve, 244 
Geese, blue, breeding-ground of, 149; 
Canada, breeding-grounds of, 146; 
migrations of, 146; tags of, re- 
turned, 148; Hutchins’s, range of, 
148; snow, or white, breeding- 
ground of, 149; reserve for, in 
Nova Scotia, 308 
Glacier National Park, 238, 240 
Goat, Rocky Mountain, 5, 86; distri- 
bution of, 88; habits of, 87; in 
Dominion parks, 88; number killed 
in Alberta, 88 
Goshawk, destroyer of game-birds, 
210 
Graham, Maxwell, 75 
Grasses, collection of, 131 
Great Auk, 264; extinction of, 20 
Greenland, musk-ox of, 5; fur trade 
of, 261 
Grenfell, Dr. Wilfred T., 328; dis- 
