turbida Epysteme, J. Huebner, Zuträge z. Exot. Schmett. III. 1825, 3I. 

 turbida Helix, Férussac, Bull. Sci. X. 1827, 303. 

 turbida Helix, Kuester in E. A. Rossmaessler, Icones L. u. S. }lol1. Europ. I (5 & 6) July 

 turbidus Lacon, E. F. Germar, Zeitschr. f. d. Entom. II (2) 1840, 263. [1837, 4I. 

 turbida Musca, C. R. Vl,T. \Viedemalln, Aussereurop. Zweifl. Insekt. II. 18 3 0 , 396. 

 turbida :i\lyrmedonia, \V. F. Eriehson, Gen. Spec. Staph. (I) 18 39, 4-5. 

 turbida Neritina, P. .:\1. A. l\lorelet, Test. novo Cubanae (I) 18 49,27. 

 turbida Perieopis, J. Huebner, Verz. bekannt. Schmett. [1822], 176. 

 turbidus Philonthus, \V. F. Eriehson, Gen. Spec. Staph. (2) 1840, 484. 

 turbida Pleurotoma, Lamarck, Ency. l\Iéth. (Vers) 1816, pI. 439, Liste, p. 8 [11. et f.], 

 turbida Pleurotoma, Lamarck, Ency. .:\Iéth. (Vers) 1816, pI. 441, Liste, p. 9 [11. et f.]. 

 turbidus Ptilocolepus, F. A. Kolenati, Elltom. Zeitung, Stettin, IX (1) Jan. 1848, 22. 

 turbidus Tabanus, C. R. W. Wiedemann, Aussereurop. Zweifl. Insekt. I. 1828, 124-. 

 turbida Timarcha, W. F. Eriehson in M. \Vagner, Reisen Algier, III. 1841, 189. 

 turbiforme Cerithium (Mont.), J. Fleming, Hist. Brit. Anim. 1828,357. 

 turbilinum Buccinum (Sch1.), Goldfuss in F. A. Alberti, Beitr. Bunter, 1834, 92.- 

 turbilinus Helicites, E. F. V. Schlotheim, Die Petref. 1820, 107. [Helicites. 

 turbilina N atica, G. V. :\Iuenster, Beitr. zur Petref. (4) 18 4 1 , 99. 

 turbina v. turbinus. 

 Turbina1ia err. pro Turbinolia, Lam.; Ehrenberg, Abh. k. pro Ak. Berlin, 1832 (1833) 

 [ 18 34], 277. 

 Turbinalopsis J. D. Dana in Vl,Tilkes, U. S. Explor. Exped. (Zooph.) 18 4 8 , 349 & 721.-Cor. 

 Turbinaria L. Oken, Lehrb. Nat. III (I) 1815, 67.-Coe1. 

 Turbinarius A. M. C. DumériJ, Zoo1. Anal. 1806, I64.-G. 

 Turbinastrea H. D. de Blainville, Diet. Sci. Nat. LX. 1830, 337.-Coe1. 

 turbinaticornis Hammaticherus, E. F. Gennar, Linnaea Entom. III. Ap. 1848, 224. 

 turbinato-conica Turritella, Muenster in G. A. Goldfuss, Petref. German. III (8) 1844, 10 4. 

 turbinata Achatina, I. Lea, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. II (17) Ap. 18 4 1 , 31. 

 turbinata Achatinella, Nuttall in J. C. Jay, Cat. Shells, ed. 3, 1839, 58 [no 11,.]. 

 turbinatus Actaeon, H. C. Lea, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. III. 1843, 164 [no n.]; Tr. Amer. 

 Phil. Soc., n. S. IX (3) Dec. 1846, 256. 

 Anomia, W. Wood, Index Test. 1818, 54. 

 Anthophyllum, :Muenster "in G. A. Goldfuss, Petref. German. I (2) 1829, 107. 

 Bulimus, Lamarck, Ann. :\Ius. H. 
. (Paris) IV (22) June 180 4, 294. 

 Bulimus (Lea), L. Reeve, Conch. Icon. V.-Bulimus, no. 605, Dec. 18 49.- 

 Achatina. 

 Cerithium (Br.), P. M. T. de Serres, Geogn. Terr. tert. 1829, 1I0.-.:\Iurex. 

 Cerithium, G. P. Deshayes, Descr. Coq. foss. Paris, II. 18 33, 405. 

 Cnemidium, G. V. Muenster, Beitr. zur Petref. (4) 1841, 30. 

 Coclea, G. I. Molina, Sagg. store nat. Chile, ed. 2, 1810, 177. 

 Colpocephalum, H. Denny, Mon. Anoplur. 1842, 209. 

 Cyathina, R. A. Philippi, N. Jahrb. f. Min. 1837, 289 [no n.]. 

 Cyathina, J. D. Dana, \Vilkes, U. S. Exped., Zooph., C. Mar. 18 4 8 , 372. 

 Cyathophyllum (L.), G. A. Goldfuss, Petref. German. I (I) 1826, 56.- 

 Cyclostoma, S. A. Renier, Tavole [1804] viii [no n.]. [Madrepora, 175 8 . 

 Dynamena, J. V. F. Lamouroux, Hist. Polyp. 1816, 180. 

 Epeira, C. A. \Valckenaer (Roret's Suite à Buffon), Aptères, II. 1837 [ 18 4 1 ], 

 140. 

 Forospongia (Roem.), A. d'Orbigny, Prodr. Paléont. II [Nov.] 1850, 287.- 

 Manon. 

 Helicina, Wiegmann, Zeitschr. f. Malakozoo1., June 1848 [Jan. 18 49],87. 

 Helicites, E. F. v. Schlotheim, Die Petref. 1820, 107. 

 Helix, G. P. Deshayes, Ency. :\Iéth. (Vers) II (2) 1831, 265 (Ll"'). 

 Huronia, C. Stokes, Tr. Geo1. Soc. London [2].1. 1824, expl. p1. xxviii. 

 Hyppurites (Lam.), E. F. V. Schlotheim, Die Petref. 1820, 35r.-Madrepora, 

 L. 1758. 

 turbinatus Larinus, Gyllenhal in C. J. Schoenherr, Gen. et Sp. Cure. III (I) 1836, 125. 

 turbinata Lichenopora, Defrance, Diet. Sci. Nat. XXVI. r823, 257. 



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