REPORT OF THE STATE BOTANIST I907 75 



earlier by Ashe under another name from plants growing in Penn- 

 sylvania. 



IX ANOMALAE 



Fruit medium size, short-oblong, orange-scarlet ; nutlets occasion- 

 ally furnished with obscure ventral depressions ; leaves usually 

 cuneate at the base, thickish to subcoriaceous, scabrate above while 

 young ; petioles slender, elongated ; flowers in many-flowered 

 corymbs ; anthers rose color or pink. 



Stamens 20; leaves ovate to oval, divided above the middle into short broad 



lobes ; fruit short-oblong I C . b r a c h y 1 o b a 



Stamens 10 



Leaves ovate to oval or suborbicular, often rounded at the base, 



nearly smooth at maturity; fruit subglobose 2 C. dunbari 



Leaves oval, scabrate above at maturity; fruit short-oblong 



3 C. asperifolia 



Stamens 5-15; leaves oval to obovate, scabrate above at maturity; fruit sub- 

 globose 4 C. scabrida 



Crataegus brachyloba n. sp. 



Leaves ovate to oval, acuminate, concave-cuneate at the entire 

 base, finely doubly serrate above, with straight or incurved glandular 

 teeth, and divided usually only above the middle into 5 or 6 pairs 

 of very short acuminate spreading lobes ; slightly tinged with red 

 when they unfold, roughened above by short white hairs and 

 glabrous below, more than half grown when the flowers open during 

 the last week of May and then membranaceous, yellow-green and 

 scabrate on the tipper surface and pale on the lower surface, and 

 at maturity thick to subcoriaceous, dark blue-green, smooth and 

 glabrous above, pale below, 5-7 cm long and 3.5-5 cm wide, with 

 slender yellow midribs, and 5 or 6 pairs of thin primary veins ; 

 petioles slender, slightly wing-margined at the apex, glabrous, gland- 

 ular often through the season, with minute scattered glands, and 

 2-3 cm in length ; stipules linear, acuminate, glandular, fading 

 brown, caducous ; leaves on vigorous shoots subcoriaceous, long- 

 pointed and acuminate at the apex, gradually narrowed and rotmded 

 at the base, coarsely serrate, v/ith thick midribs and stout broadly 

 winged conspicuously glandular rose colored petioles. Flowers 1.5 

 cm in diameter, on slender glabrous pedicels, in wide mostly 

 8-i2-flowered corymbs, their lower peduncles from the axils of 

 upper leaves ; calyx-tube narrowly obconic, glabrous, the lobes grad- 

 ually narrowed from wide bases, entire, red and glandular at the 

 acuminate apex, reflexed after anthesis ; stamens 20, filaments often 



