49G 
Dr. T. A. Chapman cm Zixceria, 
on the liindvving, spots 3, 4, 5 (from costa) 
are in line ; in fig. 3 the three spots in 
line are 4, 5, and 6. The additional spot 
below spot in cell is a not rare aberration 
in Zkeeria. See also fig. 4. 
4. Kdrxandm, in typical lymnon (European 
and African) the spots differ in size and 
boldness, as seen in fig. 1. 
Plate LI I. Fig. 5. Z. lahnulus (var. sanyra). 
6. Z. indica, line of spots in forewing compara¬ 
tively straight in 5, Ijent in 6. Note 
different direction of line joining spots 
1 and 2 (from costa) in the two figures. 
7. A. lucida, note coalescence of spots below 
vein 3 on forewing. These spots and some¬ 
times the next are wanting in atrigemmata. 
Comparing also dellcda and panagaea, one 
notes much plasticity in the development 
of the spots. 
8. Z. gaika, note continuity of inner marginal 
line, and a spot above vein 10 in forewing. 
Plate LIT I, showing neuration of— 
Fig. 9. Z. onsa. 
10. C. alsvs (minimus). 
11. A. Incida. 
12. Z. gaika. 
Plate LTV. Fig. 13. Z. lysimon, var. knysna. 
14. Z. karsandra (to show neuration). 
15. Z. indica (to show neuration). 
16. Z. maha (to show neuration). 
The remaining figures all show appendages, all magnified 
X 35, except fig. 35, which is x 45. 
Plate LV. Fig. 17. Z. maha from a specimen of the Godman 
collection (now at B. M.), labelled argia. 
18. Z. maha, lateral view. 
19. Z. ossa, lateral view (Poonah). 
20. Z. karsandra, lateral view. 
These four figures show well the long slender dorsal hooks, the 
projection on the ring or girdle, below the dorsal processes and 
separated from them by a narrow neck, the fine sharp spine ter¬ 
minating the oedeagus and the spines lining the eversible mem¬ 
brane. Note also, in fig. 19, ossa, the sharp spine on the ring just 
opposite the projection, not apparently present in any other species 
of the group. 
