publication of " Jurinean " Genera of Hymenoptera. 399 



Jrn. Erl. Litt-Ztg. 1. 164 no. 14 (1801)— [Type: ephippium F. 

 {^thoracicusF.; Jrn.)]; Pzr. Fn. Ins. Germ. 85-14 (1804): Krit. 

 Rev. Ins. Deutsch. 2. 10, 136-7 (1806); Jrn. Nouv. Meth. Hym. 

 162-3 no. 14 Pf. 3-14, 9-14 (1807); F-G. K. & K. MT. Schweiz. 

 Ent. C;es. 6. 394 (1882); Ltr. Gn. Crust-Ins. 4. 119-20 no. 523 

 (1809): Cons-Gen. Crust-Ins. 314, 437 no. 452 (1810)— [Type: 

 ephippium F.]. 



Type 2 : Mutilla melanocephala F. (= nigra Rossi; Ltr. 1802). 



Myemosa Ltr. [Free. Car. Ins. 118 no. 19 (1796) MN.]: HN. 

 Crust-Ins. 3. 349-50 (1802) — [Type: melanocephala F. {= nigra 

 Rossi; Ltr.)]: 13. 266-7 no. 371 sp. 1 (1804-5)— [Type : melano- 

 cephala F.]: Nouv. Diet. HN. 24. Tbl. M6th. 179 no. 415 

 (1804). 



This is anotlier of tlie genera published without types by 

 Latreille in 1796, and with Type by Jurine in the Erlangen 

 List. Jurine, in 1801, gave as its exponent Hylaeus thora- 

 cicus F. only — this species is identified as Tiphia ephippium 

 F. (1775) both by Dalla Torre and by Andre [Sp. Hym. 8. 

 441-2 (1899)]. Jurine in the Nouvelle Methode figures the 

 same species under the name ephippium F., and in the text 

 gives Hylaeus thoracicus F. as a synonym of it — ephippium 

 F. is therefore the Type of the genus. 



Mutilla nigra Rossi, which Latreille cited as the Type in 

 1802, is, according to the same authorities, synonymous 

 with the more common species melanocephala F., but 

 Jurine's designation has priority, and was adopted by 

 Latreille himself in 1810. 



30 



III15. Vespa (L.) Jrn. Erl. Litt-Ztg. 1. 164. 



" Gen. 15 Vespa— Vespa." 



[i.e. VESPA L. Syst. Nat. (ed. 10) 1. .343 no. 216, 572-4 no. 217 

 sp. 1-17 (1758) — founded on seventeen species, including 1. crabro 

 L. and 2. vulgaris L.] 



VESPA L. (1758) 



Type 1 : Vespa crabro L. (Lmk. 18Ul ; Ltr. 1804, 1810). 



Vespa L. Syst. Nat. (ed. 10) 1. 343 no. 216, 572-4 no. 217 sp. 1- 

 17 (1758) — [1. crabro L., 2. vulgaris L., and 15 other species]: (ed. 

 12) 1 (2). 539, 948-52 no. 247 sp. 1-28 (1767); F. Ent. Syst. 2. 

 pp. V, 253-83 no. 151 sp. 1-102 (1793); Pzr. Fn. Ins. Germ. 17-18 

 (1794): 47-21 (1797): 49-19-24, 53-7-10 (1798): 63-1-8, 64-12 

 (1800): 81-16-18 (1801); Lmk. Syst. An. sans Vert. 271 no. 131 

 (1801)— [Type: crabro L., F.]; Jrn. Erl. Litt-Ztg. 1. 164 no. 15 

 (1801); Ltr. Nouv. Diet. HN. 24. Tbl. Mdth. 181, 199 no. 447 

 (1804)— [Type: crabro L., F.]; F. Syst. Piez. pp. xii, 253-68 no. 



