398 SYNOPSIS OF AMERICAN FOSSIL BRACHIOPODA- [bull. 87. 



Spirifer mexicanus Sliuniiud. Upper Carboniferous. 



Spirifera MexLcana Shumard, Trans. St. Louia Acail. Sci., I, 1858, p. 292, pi. 11, 



fig. 4, and p. 390. 

 Loc. Guadalupe Mountains, New Mexico and Texas. 



Spirifer missouriensis Swallow. Chouteau (L. Carb.). 



Spiriter missouriensis Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., I, 1860, p. 643. 



Loc. Cooi>er County, Missouri. 



Obs. Regarded by Keyes as a synonym for S. marioucnsis. 



Spirifer modestus Hall=Eeticularia modesta. 



Spirifer niortonanus Miller. Keokuk (L. Carb.). 



Spirifera lastigata ]Meek and Worthen (non Wortbeu), Proc. Acad, Nat. Sci. 



Philadelphia, 1870, p. 36 ;— Geol. Survey Illinois, YI, 187.'), p. 521, pi. 30, fig. 3. 

 Spirifera mortonana Miller, American Pal. Fossils, 2d ed., 18S3, p. 298. 

 Spirifer mortonanus Hall and Clarke, Pal, New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, pp. 26, 38, 



pi. 38, figs. 18, 19. 

 Loc. Crawfordsville, Indiana ; Kings Mountain and Lebanon, Kentucky. 



Spirifer mucronatus Courad= Spirifer pennatus. 



Spirifer multicostatus Castelnau. '?Coriiiferous (Dev.). 



Spirifer multicostatus Castelnau, Essai Systeme Silurien I'Am^rique Septentrio- 



nale, 1843, p. 42, pl. 12, fig. 3. 

 Loc. Schoharie, New York. 

 Ohs. See S. divaricatus. 



Spirifer multigranosus Wortben=Spirifer texasanus, 

 Spiriter multistriata Hall=Trematospira inultistriata. 



Spirifer mundulus Eowley. Burlington (L. Carb.). 



Spirifera mundula Rowley, American Geologist, XII, 1893, p. 307, pl. 14, figs. 



10-12. 

 Zoo. Louisiana, Missouri. 



Spirifer murcMsoni Castelnau. Oriskany (Dev.). 



Spirifer murchisoui Castelnau, Essai Systeme Silurien rAmeriqueSeptentrionale, 



1343, p. 41, pl. 12, figs. 1,2. 

 Spirifer arrecta Hall, Pal. New York, III, 1859, p. 422, pl. 97, figs. 1, 2. 

 Spirifera arrecta Billings, Geol. Canada, 1863, p. 960, fig. 466. — Hall, Second Ann. 



Rep. N. Y. State Geol., 1883, pl. 58, figs. 24-27. 

 Spirifer sp. a A. Ulrich, N. Jahrb. f. Mineral., Beilageband, VIII, 1892, p. 67, pl. 4, 



fig. 22. 

 Spirifer arrectus Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, pp. 17, 19, 37, 



pl. 33, figs. 24-27. 

 Loc. Schoharie and Albany counties. New York; Cumberland, Maryland; 



Cayuga, Ontario ; near Totora, Bolivia. 

 Ohs. Castelnau's figures prove conclusively that he was the first to describe this 



species. 



Spirifer mysticensis Meek. Lower Carboniferous. 



Spirifera mysticensis Meek, Sixth Ann. Rep. U. S. Geol. Survey Terr., 1873, p. 



466.— Miller. North American Geol. and Pal., 1889, p. 374. 

 L.oc. Outlet of Mystic Lake, Montana. 



Spirifer neglectus Hall. Keokuk (L. Carb.). 



Spirifer neglectus Hall, Geol. Survey Iowa. I, Pt. II. 1858, p. 643, pl. 20, fig. 5. 

 Spirifera neglecta Meek and Worthen, Geol. Survey Illinois, VI, 1875, p. 523, pi. 



30. figs. Ic, 2a.— Walcott. Mon. U. S. Geol. Survey, Vlll, 1884, p. 217, pl. 18, 



fi-. lb. 



