412 SYNOPSIS OF AMERICAN FOSSIL BRACHIOPODA. [bull. 87. 



Spiriferina pulchra Meek — Continued. 



SpiiilVr (Spiriferiua) pulcbcr, Meek. Simpson's Rep. Expl. Great Basin Terr. 



Utah, 1876, p. 352, pi. 2, iig. 1. 

 Loc. White Pine distrift, Nevada; Long and Ruby valleys, Utah. 



Spiriferina rostrata Schlotbeim. Jurassic. 



Spirifer chilensis Forbes, l>arwin's Geol. Observations S. America, 1846, p. 267, 



pi. .5, figs. 15, 16. 

 Spirifer linguiferoides Forbes, Ibidem, 1846, p. 267, pi. 5, figs. 17, 18. 

 Spirifer tumidus Bayle and Co([niuid, Mem. Geol. Soc. France, ser. ii, IV, 1851, 



p. 19, pi. 7, figs. 11, 12. 

 Spirifer chilensis and rostratus Burmeister and Geibel, Abh. Natnrf. Gesell. 



Halle, VI, 1862, p. 125. 

 Spiriferina rostrata (Schl.) Miiricke, Neues .Jahrb. f. Mineral., Beilageband, IX, 



1891, p. 59. 

 Loc. Europe ; .Sierra de la Ternera, Las Amolanes, Rio Claro, Tres Cruces, Manilas, 



Cordillera de Guasco, and Juntas, Chile. 



Spiriferina solidirostris White. Kinderhook (L. Carb.). 



Spirifer solidirostris White, Jour. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., VII, 1860, p. 232. 



Spiriferina solidirostris White, Ibidem, IX, 1862, p. 24. — A. Winchell, Proc. 

 Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1865, p. 130. — Herrick, Bull. Denison Univ., 

 Ill, 1888, p. 47, pi. 2, figs. 9-11; pi. 5, fig. 13;— Geol. Ohio, VII, 1895, pi. 21, 

 fig. 13. 



Lor. Burlington, Iowa; Hamburg, Illinois; Newark and Sciotoville, Ohio. 



Spiriferina spinosa (Norwood and Pratten). Kaskaskia (L. Carb.). 



Spirifer spinosa Norwood and Pratten, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 2d 



ser.. Ill, 1856, p. 71, pi. 9, fig. 1.— Hall, Geol. Survey Iowa, I, Pt. II, 1858, 



p. 706, pi. 27, fig. 5. 

 Spiriferiua spinosa? Derby, Bull. Cornell Univ., 1, 1874, p. 23, pi. 6, figs. 8, 13, 14. 

 Spiriferina spinosa Hall, Second Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Geol., 1883, pi. 60, figs. 



26-29. 

 Spiriferina cristata Walcott, Mon. U. S. Geol. Survey, VIII, 1884, p. 218, pi. 18, 



figs. 12, 13.— Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1803, pp. 52-54, pi. 



35, llgs. 26-29. 

 ? Spiriferina spinosa Herrick, Bull. Geol. Soc. America, II, 1891, p. 46, pi. 1, 



fig. 19. 

 Loc. Kaskaskia, Alton, and Chester, Illinois; Blooiiiington. Indiana; Crittenden 



County, Kentucky; Itaituba, Brazil. 



Spiriferina spinosa campestris Wbite=Spiriferiua octoplicata. 



Spiriferina subelliptica (McCliosuey). Keokuk (L. Carb.). 



Spirifer subelliptica McChesney, New Pal. Fossils, 1860, p. 43. 

 Spiriferiua subelliptica Hall and Clarke, Pal. Now York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, p. 



54, pi. .35, figs. 21, 22. 

 I^oc. Buttoumould Knob, Kentucky; New Providence, Indiana. 



Spiriferina subtexta Wbite. Burlington (L. Carb.). 



Spiriferina ? subtexta White, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., IX, 1862, p. 25. 

 Loc. Burlington, Iowa. 



Spiriferina transversa (MeCbesuey). Kaskaskia (L. Carb.). 



Spirifer transversa McChesney, New Pal. Fossils, 1860, p. 42; — Trans. Chicago 

 Acad. Sci., I, 1868, p. 34, pi. 6, fig. 3.— Hall, Second Rep. N. Y. State Geol.i 

 1883, pi. 60, figs. 19-22. 



