scHrcHKKT] INDEX AND BIBLIOGRAPHY. 441 



Syntrophia calcifera (Billings) — Continued. 



Triplegia cakilerr. Walcott, Mon. U. S. Geol. Survey, VIII, 1884, p. 75, pi. 11, 



figs. 7, 8. 

 Triplecia? calcifera Hall and Clarke, Pal. Now York, \III, Pt. I, 1892, p. 270. 

 Syntrophia ( ? ) calcifera Hall ami Clarke, Ibiileui, \IU, Pt. II, 1893, p. 218, pi. 62, 



fig. 24. 

 Loc. Point I^evis and Pbillipsburg, Canada; Cow Head, Newfoundland; near 



Malade City, Utah; Eureka district, Nevada; r'arter County, Missouri 



(Keycs). 



Syntrophia lateralis (Whitfield). Calciferous (Ord.). 



Triplesia lateralis Whittield, Bull. American Mus. Nat. Hist., 1886, p. 303, pi. 24, 



figs. 9-11. 

 Syntrophia lateralis Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, \IU, Pt. 1, 1892, p. 270;— 



Ibidem, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, p. 216. pi. 62, figs. 1-10. 

 Loc. Fort Cassiu, ^'ern)ont. 



Syntrophia primordialis (Whitfield). Upper Cambrian. 



Triplesia primordialis Whitfield, Ann. Rep. Geol. Survey Wisconsin, 1877, p. 



51;— Geol. Wisconsin, IV, 1882, p. 172, pi. 10, figs. 1. 2. 

 Triplecia primordialis Hall and Clarke, Pal. New Y'ork, VIII, Pt. I, 1892, p. 271. 

 Syntrophia primordialis Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, p. 218. 

 Loc. Adams County, Wisconsin. 



SYRINGOTHYRIS A. Winchell. Genotype Spirifer carter! Hall. 



Syringotbyris A. Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1863, p. 6. — 

 Meek, Ibidem, 1865, p. 275;— Pal. Ohio, II, 1875, p. 288.— White, Wheeler's 

 Expl. Survey west 100th Merid., IV, 1875, p. 90.— Herrick, Bull. Denison Univ., 

 IV, 1888, p. 14.— Schuchert, Ninth Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Geol., 1890, p. 28.— 

 Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, p. 47;— Thirteenth Ann. 

 Rep. N. Y. State Geologist, 1895, p. 760. 



Syringothyris alta Schuchert=Cyrtia alta. 



Syringothyris angulata Simpson. Waverly (L. Carb.). 



Syringothyris angulata Simpson, Trans. American Phil. Soc., u. ser., XVI, 1889, 



p. 440, fig. 5.— Schuchert, Ninth Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Geol., 1890, p. 32. 

 Loc. Warren, Pennsylvania. 



Syringothyris carter! (Hall). Waverly and Burlington (L. Carb.). 



Spirifer carteri Hall, Tenth Rep. N. Y. State Cab. Nat. Hist., 1857, p. 170.— Meek 



(partim), Pal. Ohio, II, 1875, j). 285 (not his figures^ S. texta Hall). 

 Spirifer (Crytia?) hannibalensis Swallow, Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci., I, 1860, 



p. 647. 

 Syringothyris typa Winchell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1863. p. 7; — 



Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, XII, 1870, p. 252.— Hall and Clarke, Pal. New Y'ork, VIII, 



Pt. II, 1893, pp. 8, 48, 50, pi. 26, figs. 6, 7, 10 ; pi. 27, figs. 1-3. 

 Spirifer cuspidatus Meek, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Philadelphia, 1865, p. 275; — Am. 



Jour. Sci., 2d ser., XLIII, 1867, p. 407. 

 Spirifer cuspidatus ? Meek, U. S. Geol. Expl., 40th I'arl., IV, 1877. p. 87. 

 Syringothyris cuspidatus Walcott (non Martin), Mon. U. S. Geol. Survey, VIII, 



1884, p. 219, pi. 3, tig. 11.— Herrick (partim), Bull. Denison Univ., Ill, 1888. p. 



41, pi. 1, fig. 7; pi. 2, fig. 17 (non pi. 5, figs. 4-7 = S. herricki). 

 Syringothyris carteri Schuchert, Ninth Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Geol., 1890, p. 30. — 



Keyes, Geol. Survey Missouri, V, 1895. p. 87. pi. 40. fig. 10. 

 Syringothyris typa Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, p. 48, fig. 40. 

 Syringothyris hannibalensis Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. 11, 1895, 



pi. 25, figs. 33-35. 

 Loc. Licking County. and Bedford, Ohio; Burlington, Iowa; Marion and Pike, 



counties, Missouri; White Pine and Eureka districts, Nevada; near Clen- 



deuin, Montana. 



