po^-b Urinator. '23 



cTapiiKii jieTawTB no HBCKOJibKO pa3B bb aeHB Ha 6o.nte pi.îÔHbie 

 BojoeMH, Hep-E^KO #ajieKO yaajieHHbie otb> MBCTa rHfeaa. 



rH'BSao noMBmaeTcn cpean KaKofi-jraôo hhskou pacTUTejibHOCTii 

 n npescTaB.HHeTB coôoh) ho Go.rhe KaKB ckv^hvio noacTBJiKy n3B 

 CTeojien h apymxB laCTefi pacTemir. TIoaHaa KJia^Ka coctohtb 

 no^mi Bcer^a U3B ^ByxB, icpaime pfc;i,KO ii3b TpexB antrB. Bhch- 

 HCBBaiOTB nxB n caMKa, n caivieqB. Hn Ta, hb apyroû He ocTaBJiaiOTB 

 anuB aaace Tor^a, Kor^a jmmujmcb CBoero cynpyra. BbicHacnBame 

 npo^o;i>KaeTca okojio '28 j^ueû. BbiJiynuBniiixca nTeHii,OBB nnu, 

 ■qan;e, nTeHua, TaKB KaKB o;iho H3b bhb-b oôbikhobchho He pa3- 

 BHBaeTCH, po^B-reaii TOTiacB xe Be^yTB bb Boay, rai ohb OKa3Bi- 

 BaioTca y:Ke cnocoÔHUMH n;iaBaTb, HbipsTB n caMocToa're.TbHO ao- 



ÔblBaTB piJÛenieKB. JlX'THblX'B nTeHBOBB pOaiITeJIII OTBOASTB BT> 



Mope u tvtb noKnaaioTB ux-b. MoJioabia rarapBi coeaHHHioTca b"b 

 Heôojibniiîi cTaîÎKn cb HpyrHMH, a cTapnKH aepxaTca oôbiKHOBeHHo 



OTa'EJIbHO OTB HBXB, napaMII HJIU BB OAnHO^Ky. 



Ha ôo.tbhiux'b BORoeMax'B rarapii cnacaioTCii otb oxoTiiiiKa 

 Bcer^a nyTeMB HbipaHia, Ha MaJibix-B. HbipHyB-B hbcko.ïbko pa3B, 

 y-iexaioTB. Ctp'Éjihtb uxt> hyhcho KpynHofi apoôbio cb ueoojibiuoro 

 pa3CT0HHia hjih mgjikoh nyjTBKofi. Tarapu HepBaKO nona^aioTCii Ha 



KJBO'IKOByiO CHaCTB CB HCIIB01I HaMCHBKOU II BB C'ÉTH. 



Bb rjiyôoKOM-B ôacceÛHB cb hchboh pbiôoii bb bbab icopivia ra- 

 rapBi aoji>KHH nepeHOCHTB HeBOJiro He aypHO. 



HaHeôo.ibinnxB BoaoeMaxB, rai BeaeTca npaBn.ibHoe pBiôoBoa- 

 ctbo rarapti nojioacHTejibHO BpeaHbi. Mhco rarapB ynoTpeÔJiHeTca 

 bb nniuy TOJibKO HBKOTopbiMH cBBepHHMu HapoaaMu, Hanp., rpeH- 

 jiaHauaMH, acni'ejiHMH Oap'B-ëpcKHX'B octpobobb n t. a-, ho afflua 



MBCTaMH Ha CBBep'B, B-B T0MB *mCH'B HHOpOaUaMH BOCTOlHofî Ch- 



ôupn, cniiTaioTCîi .-rikomctbomb. IBnypKn MBCTaMH ynoTpeë.THiOTca 

 Ha oaeKay. 



KaKB 6hjio yace ynoMHHyi'o, ceMeScTBO 9to coctohtb Bcero 



H3B> nHTH peneHTHHXB BH^OB-B, KOTOpblC COCTaBJiaiOT'B JIHIHB OAHHB 

 POJ.B — 



Posb 1. Urinator Lacûpède 1799 — Tarapa. 



C'ilymbus Linnaels 1758, Syst. Nat, I, p. 135 (part.); éd. XII, 1766, p. 220 



i part.). 

 Mcrgus Bbisson 1760, Ornifch., VI, p. 104 (non Linn. 1758; typus M. majora 



Ur. immer). 

 Uria Scopoli 1777, Introd., p. 473 (non Bbisson 1760j. 



