CEMEHCTBO CoBYMBIDAE. 177 



jiobh h men. OKpacKa nojioBB bo bc-exi. Hapaijax'B bb> cymHOCTH 

 o^nHaKOBaa, ho y caMHOBB bb. 6pa t iHOM r B Hapaa'B OHa HHTeHCHBHÏie 

 u apqe, tî'Bmtj y caMOKt toiho TaKoro ace B03pacTa, y KOTopBix'B 

 rojiOBHHa yKpameBia Menie nojiHii h hbckojibko Kopone. B'B nap'B 

 caMen,T. nonra Bcer/ja h'Éckojibko 6o:ibine caMKH, ho pB3KO BHpa- 

 jKeHO 3to KasceTCS tojibko y posa Aechmophorus n Cohjmbus cristatus, 

 caMKn kotojjoîi Bcer/j;a MeJiBtie h cb. ôojibb KopoTKoii nieen. 



HepBaa jiHHbKa, saurBHa nyxoBHflHbix'B nepbeB'B roHomecKHMH, 

 kohohho, nojraaa h oKaHqnBaeTca kb rtepBoiî oceHH. EDHomecKan 

 aHBBKa B'B nepByio oceHb orpaHH^HBaeTea cmbhoîc nepBeBT. ro- 

 jiobh h men; ocTajiBHoe Mejncoe nepo CM'BHaeTCfl B'B nepByio BecHy, 

 Maxn B'B koho.'B JiBTa npn oônjen jihhbice. IIocji'B6pa T iHaa CTapHXB. 

 nTHiiiT», KaK-B Bcer^a, nomaH, BacTynaeTt no3flHHM , B ji'Btom-b h xa- 

 paicTepH3yeTCH oflHOBpeMeHHHM-B BBina.neHieM'B bcbx-b MaXOB-B, 

 TaKB hto nTBua JinmaeTca cnocoÔHOCTH jieTaTB noiTH Ha hîjjibih 

 M^cnn.'B; eio oôycjioBJiHBaeTCH npocTofl nojiyro.nH'îHHn nocn'BÔpaq- 

 hhë HapajTB, KOTopHÛ HOCHTCfl nTHnen CB KOHD;a Jlfea hjih paH- 

 Hefi oceHH flo paHHeâ BecHbi. ITpe,z;6paraaH jiHHBKa cTaptix-B 

 nTHivB gacTniaaH, TaK-B KaicB BecHoro CMBaneTca tojibko MejiKoe 

 nepo, n o6ycjioBJiHBaeT"B coôoio cjioîkbhû nojiyroflHiHBiii 6paqHBiH 

 Hapas'B. 



Sfln,a homobb 3aupyrjieHH Ha ooohxb. Kosiiax-B no^TH ojniHa- 

 kobo mnpoKO, npn dtomb npomoJiroBaTbi, TaK-B hto cpopina nxt 

 ^oiiJKBa OLiTB Ha3BaBa 3JuinnTn T iecKii-0BanBH0u; HHorsa OTaonieHie 

 nexcay npoAOUBHHM-B n nonepe^HbiMB jùaMeTpaMH hxb> Mentme, 



TaKB> ^TO afln,0 CTaHOBHTCH nO^TH OBajIbHHMB, HO TaKÎfl BCTp'Bïa- 



iotck b-b oômeM-B pBjnco. HacTOHman CKopayna hxt> nJiOTHaa, 

 o^ieBB ojiBflHaro 3ejieHOBaTO-rojiy6oBaTaro HB'BTa, ho 9Ta HCTHHHaa 

 OKpacKa hxt. (3aMBTaaH Ha BHyrpeHHeô cTopoaB pa36HTofi CKop- 

 jiynti hjih npn pa3CMaTpnBamH na cbbï'b npocBepjieHnaro aân;a) 

 • npoaBJiaeTca p-ESKO, TaKB KaKT> CBBace cHecesHBia afina noKpHTH 

 tohkhm-b pbixjibi]vrB cjioeMB H3BecTH, a npn HaCHHCHBaHiH, KOr.ua 

 :>totb |:>bixjibiH cjioh OTnasaeTB,, uoBepxHocTB anu,a nocTeneHHO Bce 

 6ojiBe n ôojiBe 3arpfl3HH6TCfl, CTaHOBacB JKejrroBaTO-. pbraceBaTO- hjih 



OJIHBKOBO-OypOÏi, BB 3aBHCHMOCTH OTB, npHM'ÏSCH MHHepajIBHBIX'B 



^acTeît kb. bo^b BOAoeMa, Ha KOTopoMB. nocTpoeHo rH-]637j;o; TaKis 3a- 

 CEîKeHHHH auna oieHB rjia^KH h npioôp'ÈTaioT'B SHa^inTejibHEiû 

 Cuiockb., KOToparo CHa^aJia Ha hhxb He ÔHBaeT-B. Hilna otji^jib- 

 hhxT) bhtj;obb. OTJiniaioTCH, sa h to sajieKO He Bcer^a, tojibko pa3- 



M'Bpa-MH H BBCOMB. CKOpjiynbl. 



$ayHa Pocciu. Hthuei. !■« 



