44 MamMatiA OF INDIA. 
RHINOLOPHIN-. 
Nasal leaf complicated, and crests resting on the forehead, presenting 
more or less the figure of a horse-shoe ; tail long and placed in the 
interfemoral membrane ; ears large, but separate, and not joined at the 
base, as in the last genus ; without a tragus, but often with a lobe at the 
base of the outer margin ; wings large and long; forefinger of a single 
joint. 
GENUS RHINOLOPAUS. 
Nose-leaf cordate, or semi-orbicular, bi-lobed in front of the nostrils ; 
a longitudinal crest along the nose and an erect frontal leaf posteriorly 
more or less lanceolate.—/erdon. 
c I—1 2—2 3- 
Dental formula : Inc., 7 3 cam. 3 pre-molars, Sere molars, 2 3 
= a 3 
No. 39. RHINOLOPHUS PERNIGER vc/ LUCTUS. 
The Large Leaf-Bat (Jerdon’s No 17). 
Rhinolophus luctis. 
Hasitat. — Nepaul, Darjeel- 
ing, Khasya Hills. 
DESCRIPTION. — Ears very 
large, much longer than the 
head; broad, acutely pointed ; 
nasal apparatus very compli- 
cated; the lower leaf very large, 
concealing the upper lip like a 
door knocker; the upper leaf 
like a graduated spire; ears 
transversely striate; a rather 
large semi-circular lobe at base 
of ear; fur long, dense, soft, and 
lax, slightly curled or woolly 
black with a silvery grizzle, or 
greyish-black or rich chestnut- 
brown.—/erdon. 
S1zE.—Length, 37; tail, 12; wing expanse, 17 inches. 
No. 40. RHINOLOPHUS MITRATUS. 
The Mitred Leaf-Bat (ferdon’s No, 18). 
Hapirar,—Chybassa, Central India, Mussoorie (?) 
DEscRIPTION —Fars large ; anti-helix moderately developed ; upper 
