INDEX 



1161 



Eldgja, length of, 866 



Elgin, Triassic reptiles from, 953 



Elgin sandstone, dune origin of, 571 



Ellis Island group, 388, 389, 393, 394, 401 



El Late Mountains, 308 



Elm, Switzerland, rock fall at, 546, 661 



Elton Lake, 357 



, composition of, 157 



, salinity of, 154, 156 



Ely River, 662 



Embryonic periods, 971 



Emerson, B. K., cited, 313, 320 



Emmons, E., cited, 11^3 



Ems delta, 607 



Encrinal limestone, continuity of, 684, 1131 



Encyclopaedia Britannica, cited, 24, 348 



Endell, K., cited, 463 



Endolithic brecciation, 777 



Endosmosis, 180 



England, Carbonic oolites of, 472 



, Jurassic oolites of, 472 



, origin of chalk of, 850 



, transgressing Cretacic of, 730 



English Channel, ■12, 218, 219, 234 



• — ■ — , tides in, 228 



Enterolithic structure, 527, 758, 778 



Eolation, 51 



Eolian cross-bedding, tangency of layers in, 



704 

 Eolian deposits, size of grains of, 56, 553 

 Eophyton sandstone, windkanter from, 573 

 Epeirogenic movements, 12 

 Epembryonic periods, 971 



stages, 971 



Ephebastic, 973 



Ephebic stage, 972 



Epicenter, 883 



Epicontinental sea, provincial fauna of, 984 



Epidote, 177 



Epiphytes, 1002 



Epiplankton, 994 



Equatorial currents, 390 



Erdmann, E., cited, 372, 373, 380 



Erongo, 692 



Erosion, 17 



Erosion cycle, 137, 829, 849 



Eruptions, explosive, 860 



, extravasative, 860, 865 



Erzgebirge, 375 



Escambia, 295 



Eschscholtz Bay, tundra at, 508 



Eskers, 133, 257 



Esmeralda county, Nev., 363 



Esopus grit, 635 



Estheria, in playa lakes, 603 



Esthonia, 838 



Etcheminian, 1128 



, thickness of, 729 



Etheridge, R., cited, 1 144 

 Etna, volcanic gases from, 203 

 Eureka black shale, 732 

 Euryhalinity, 1045 

 Eurypterida, 377, 425, 948, 950 



, habitat of, 989, 1029, 1030 



Eurythermal organisms, 80 

 Eustatic movements, negative, 3, 4 



, positive, 4 



Eutraphent, 498 



Evans, J. W., cited, 574, 577, 579 



Evaporation, 27 



Everding, H., cited, 757, 774 



Everglades, 126, 404, 406, 407 



Ewing, A. L., cited, 94, 175, 206 



Exaration, 17, 263 



Excretions, 719, 720 



Exfoliation, concentric, 33 



Exomorphic, 765 



Exosmosis, 180 



Faira Island, 218 



Fairchild, H. L., cited, 126, 127, 137, 143, 



264, 266, 297, 299, 652, 686, 707, 708, 



721, 861, 878 

 Falb, R., cited, 908 

 Falkland Islands, glacial deposits of, 82 



, peat in, 509 



, "stone rivers" of, 544 



Falls of the Ohio, corals of, 420 



, reefs of, 426 _ 



Farafrah, chalk from, 454 

 Farlow, W. G., cited, 979 

 — — , quoted, 959, 960 

 Faroe-Iceland ridge, no, 188 

 Faroe Islands, 192, 218, 234 



, Tertiary basaltic flows in, 867 



Farrington, O. C, cited, 1088, 1095 



Fault breccias, 291 



Fault scarps, submarine, 890 



Favosites, worn heads of, 428 



Faxon, W., cited, 1059 



Fedden, F., cited, 574, 579 



Feldspar, clouding of, 33 



Fenneman, N. M., cited, 686 



Fenner, C. N., cited, 312, 320 



Fermor, L., cited, 94 



Ferns, 375, 941 



Ferrara, height of channel of Po in, 617 



Fetlar, 72 



Fife, lava flows of, 313 



Fiji basin, temperature in, 187 



Islands, 388, 411 



, nullipores on, 471 



, pteropod ooze around, 456 



, raised reefs of, 436 



, reefs of, 393 



Fillmore, gypsum deposit at, 359 

 Finckh, A. E., cited, 394, 463, 471, 520 

 Fingal's Cave, columnar structure of, 318 

 • — ■ — , Tertiary basaltic flows forming, 867 

 Finger Lakes, 123, 127 

 Finistere, peat deposits of, 514 

 Finland, eskers in, 599 



, undecomposed granite of, 40 



Finlay, G. I., cited, 300 



Finnish Gulf, 109, no, in 



Fire clay, 517 



Firn, 279 



Fischer, P., cited, 603, 1019, 1038 



Fissility, 769, 794 



Fissures, gases active in, 767 



Fissures, solution, 857 



Flachsee, 987 



Flamborough head, 224 



Flammarion, C, cited, 28 



Flanders, dunes of, 557 



Fleming, J. A., cited, 721 



Flints, 764 



Flocculation, 654, 655, 656 



Florcs Sea, 186, 242 



Florida, 233, 405, 411 



, cypress swamps of, 500 



, deposits in lagoons of, 424 



, fringing reefs of, 386, 390 



, muds in lagoons of, 479 



, peat in cypress swamps of, 509 



, ripple marks off coast of, 219 



, sands of, 226, 295 



Straits, 233, 244 



Florida-Texas shelf, 103 

 Florissant Lake, beds of, 291 



, mud cracks in, 710 



, volcanic ashes of, 524 



, volcanic dust in, 572 



Flower, Sir William, cited, 989 

 Flying fish, 988 



