202 LLOV'D S NATURAL HISTORY. 



from Tree to Tree over my Head ; chattering and making a 

 terrible Noise ; and a great many grim Faces, and shewing 

 antick Gestures. Some broke down dry Sticks and threw at 

 me ; ... at last one bigger than the rest came to a 

 small Limb just over my Head ; and leaping directly at me 

 made me start back, but the Monkey caught hold of the Bough 

 with the tip of his tail ; and there continued swinging to and 

 fro, and making mouths at me. . . . The Tails of these 

 Monkeys are as good to them as one of their hands ; and they 

 will hold as fast by them. . . . The Females with their 

 young ones are much troubled to leap after the Males ; for 

 they have commonly two : one she carries under one of her 

 Arms, the other sits on her Back, and clasps her two Fore-Paws 

 about her Neck. These Monkeys are the most sullen I ever 

 met with, for all the Art we could use would never tame them. 

 . . . These Monkeys are very rarely or (as some say) never 

 on the Ground." 



VI. THE MANTLED HOWLER. ALOUATTA PALLIATA. 



Mycetes palliatus, Gray, P. Z. S., 1848, p. 138, pi. vi. ; Frantz., 



Wiegm. Arch., xxxv., p. 254 (1869); Gray, Cat. Monkeys 



Brit. Mus., p. 40 (1870) ; Scl., P. Z. S., 1872, p. 7 ; Schl, 



Mus. Pays Bas, vii., p. 152 (1876) ; Alston, in Godm. and 



Salvin, Biol. Centr. Am. Mamm., p. 4 (1879). 



Aluatta palliata, Slack, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., 1862, 



p. 519- 



Characters. — Face naked ; hair of forehead short, reflexed, 



forming a slight crest across the middle of the head j hairs of 



the back of the head rather longer ; those of the cheeks few, 



short and grey ; those of the fore neck lengthening into a short 



beard. General colour brownish-black ; middle of back and 



