4 THE DISTRIBUTION OF HEPATIC IN SCOTLAND 
curianda, Nardia obovata, Cephalozia fluitans, Lepidozia 
Pearsoni, Diplophyllum taxifolium, Scapania Bartlingii, 
S. wquiloba, S. aspera, S. uliginosa, S. paludosa, and 
Radula Lindbergii. 
WILLIAM GARDINER (1809 ?-52), author of Flora of 
Forfur, 1848, collected principally in the north-east of the 
country. I cannot find that he added any species to our 
flora except perhaps Lophozia lycopodioides. 
CHARLES Howie (1811-99) collected mainly in Fife. 
He visited West Ross-shire in 1867 in company with 
Charles Jenner, when he found some interesting Hepatice, 
but he does not appear to have added any species to our 
flora. 
GEORGE Dickie (1812-82), Professor of Botany, Aber- 
deen, the author of Botanist’s Guide to Aberdeen, 1860, 
added Anthoceros punctatus probably, and Hygrobiella 
laxifolia. 
JAMES CRUICKSHANK (ca. 1813-47) published a list of 
Jungermannie from the neighbourhood of Dumfries, in the 
Phytologist, 1842. He collected in various parts of Scot- 
land, and added Lophozia bicrenata and Pallavicinia 
Lyellir ? 
Robert MACKENZIE STARK (1815-73), the author of 
Popular History of British Mosses, 1858, added Lepidozia 
prrnata. 
WILLIAM GOURLIE (1815-56) was the discoverer of 
Jubula Hutchinsic in Scotland. 
GEORGE JASPER Lyon (1816-62) made the additions :— 
Lophozia turbinata, Lophocolea heterophylla, Cephalozia 
connivens, Colwrolejewnea calyptrifolia, Microlejeunea 
uwlicina, and Lejewnea patens ? 
Mr ApamMson, of whom no particulars are available, 
first found Plewroclada albescens var. islandica in 
Scotland. 
WiLLIAM WILSON Evans (1820-85) added Pallavicinia 
Blyttii. 
PETER GRAY (1818-99) appears to have added Foss- 
ombronia pusilla and Scapania irrigua. 
ALEXANDER OsmMoND BLACK (d. 1864) discovered Gym- 
nomitriwm crassifol wm. 
SENJAMIN CARRINGTON (1827-93) collected in various 
