jQ MAMMALIA. 



takes up his abode under one of the outbuildings ; or, retiring to a 

 neighboring grove, may make his nest under an old stump, or dig a 

 hole into some wooded knoll or side-hill hard by. Being loath to 

 intrude the presence of man, he sleeps away the day, and at nightfall 

 comes forth to wander through the garden, orchard, and meadow, to 

 prey upon the insects that feast upon the product of man's toil. 



He is of the greatest practical value to the hop-grower, for he fre- 

 quents the hop-}'ard with great regularity, and greedily devours the 

 insect pests that, from their numbers and destructiveness, always in- 

 jure, and sometimes ruin the crop. Such is the extent and impor- 

 tance of the services rendered in this direction that, at a recent Ses- 

 sion of our State Legislature, a bill was introduced for his protection. 

 Indeed, the benefit that accrues to the farmer from the occupancy of 

 his premises by a family of these useful animals can hardly be over- 

 estimated. The)' are large eaters and subsist almost exclusively upon 

 his greatest enemies — insects and mice. Of the truth of this assertion 

 he may easily convince himself by merely taking the trouble to ex- 

 amine any bit of " Skunk sign"' that he happens to come across; for, 

 in the summer season, their dejections consist wholly of the indi- 

 gestible chitenous coverings of beetles, grasshoppers and other in- 

 sects. The raids that some of their numbers occasionally make upon 

 his poultry-yard are more than compensated for by the constant and 

 unremitting services of the entire family in ridding his fields and 

 garden of the vermin that destroy his crops. In fact, I do not hesitate 

 to assert that a single Skunk nets the farmer more, in dollars and 

 cents, each year, than he loses from their depredations during 

 his entire life-time. And yet so short-sighted is he, that he rarely 

 lets slip a chance to kill one; and were they more diurnal in habits 

 their race would doubtless, ere now, be well-nigh exterminated. 



Many of our mammals are noted for their beaut)- and attractive 

 appearance, but amongst them it would be difficult to find a pret- 

 tier beast than the Skunk. He was not built after the most grace- 

 ful of patterns, to be sure, and it must be acknowledged that his 



